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Of these, 283 (6%) acquired a GC infection, 278 (6%) acquired a CT infection and 123 (3%) had multiple GC or CT infections during follow-up. Risk of GC or CT infection was significantly greater in those younger, male, African\u2013American and with a history of GC or CT infection.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Frequent GC and CT diagnoses observed among members of this HIV-positive cohort indicate substantial ongoing risk behaviours that raise concerns for HIV transmission and underscore the need for continued screening to help identify and treat these sexually transmitted infections in this population.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1136\/sextrans-2011-050173","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,6]],"date-time":"2012-01-06T01:29:03Z","timestamp":1325813343000},"page":"266-271","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Gonorrhoea or chlamydia in a US military HIV-positive cohort"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"88","author":[{"given":"Alicen B","family":"Spaulding","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alan R","family":"Lifson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Erik R","family":"Iverson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anuradha","family":"Ganesan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael L","family":"Landrum","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Amy C","family":"Weintrob","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Brian K","family":"Agan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mary F","family":"Bavaro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Robert J","family":"O'Connell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Grace E","family":"Macalino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"name":"the Infectious Disease Clinical Research Program HIV Working Group","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024051320484346000_88.4.266.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.qai.0000243051.35204.d0"},{"key":"2024051320484346000_88.4.266.2","first-page":"2","article-title":"Sexually transmitted infections, U.S. Armed Forces, 2004-2009","volume":"17","author":"Armed Forces Health Surveillance Center","year":"2010","journal-title":"MSMR"},{"key":"2024051320484346000_88.4.266.3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/380131"},{"key":"2024051320484346000_88.4.266.4","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control. 2009 Sexually Transmitted Disease Surveilliance: Chlamydia. 2009. http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/std\/stats09\/chlamydia.htm (accessed 14 Dec 2010)."},{"key":"2024051320484346000_88.4.266.5","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control. 2009 Sexually Transmitted Disease Surveillance: Gonorrhea. 2009. http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/std\/stats09\/gonorrhea.htm (accessed 14 Dec 2010)."},{"key":"2024051320484346000_88.4.266.6","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control. 2009 Sexually Transmitted Diseases Surveillance. 2009. http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/std\/stats09\/toc.htm (accessed 15 Dec 2010)."},{"key":"2024051320484346000_88.4.266.7","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control. 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