{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,17]],"date-time":"2026-07-17T23:22:19Z","timestamp":1784330539266,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"8","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sex Transm Infect"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2012,7,26]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>Four cases of penile amoebiasis (PA) presenting as genital ulceration seen among men who practiced unprotected insertive anal intercourse in Tehran are described.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>PA was confirmed by observation of motile trophozoites of<jats:italic>Entamoeba histolytica<\/jats:italic>from lesions examined by wet mount microscopy.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Ulcers were solitary, painful, irregular, discharging and increasing in size. Three heterosexuals and one bisexual had practised insertive anal intercourse in the 2\u2005weeks before diagnosis. Bilateral inguinal lymphadenitis occurred in one case. Direct examination of lesions was positive for the presence of amoebic trophozoites. Complete resolution occurred after treatment with oral metronidazole 800\u2005mg three times daily for 7\u201310\u2005days.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Clinicians need to be aware of cutaneous amoebiasis in sexually active men who practice unprotected insertive anal sex where intestinal amoebiasis is endemic. Wet mount microscopy is a rapid and useful diagnostic test.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1136\/sextrans-2012-050577","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,8,29]],"date-time":"2012-08-29T00:48:35Z","timestamp":1346201315000},"page":"585-588","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Sexually transmitted penile amoebiasis in Iran: a case series"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"88","author":[{"given":"Alireza","family":"Abdolrasouli","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Henry J C","family":"de Vries","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yahya","family":"Hemmati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Azita","family":"Roushan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jason","family":"Hart","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael Anthony","family":"Waugh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,8,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024051321080736000_88.8.585.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/QCO.0b013e32830ce75f"},{"key":"2024051321080736000_88.8.585.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0090-4295(96)00108-2"},{"key":"2024051321080736000_88.8.585.3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0090-4295(99)00343-X"},{"key":"2024051321080736000_88.8.585.4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)62893-3","article-title":"Amebiasis of the penis","volume":"60","author":"Purpon","year":"1967","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"2024051321080736000_88.8.585.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(01)65846-4"},{"key":"2024051321080736000_88.8.585.6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-198408000-00034"},{"key":"2024051321080736000_88.8.585.7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/sti.2003.004093"},{"key":"2024051321080736000_88.8.585.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2165\/00128071-200607040-00009"},{"key":"2024051321080736000_88.8.585.9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2011.02.006","article-title":"Tissue destruction and invasion by Entamoeba histolytica","volume":"27","author":"Ralston","year":"2011","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol"},{"key":"2024051321080736000_88.8.585.10","first-page":"1","article-title":"Studies on extraintestinal amebiasis in Iran by serologic methods","volume":"29","author":"Motazedian","year":"2000","journal-title":"Iranian J Public Health"},{"key":"2024051321080736000_88.8.585.11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.5144\/0256-4947.2003.363","article-title":"Distribution and differential diagnosis of Entamoeba histolytica from Entamoeba dispar by the PCR-RFLP method in central Iran","volume":"23","author":"Hooshyar","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ann Saudi Med"},{"key":"2024051321080736000_88.8.585.12","first-page":"96","article-title":"The distribution of Entamoeba histolytica and Entamoeba dispar in northern, central, and southern Iran","volume":"94","author":"Hooshyar","year":"2004","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"key":"2024051321080736000_88.8.585.13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0253-7184.75009"},{"key":"2024051321080736000_88.8.585.14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.00004-07"}],"container-title":["Sexually Transmitted Infections"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/sextrans-2012-050577","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,14]],"date-time":"2024-05-14T04:54:48Z","timestamp":1715662488000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/sti.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/sextrans-2012-050577"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,8,28]]},"references-count":14,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,12,3]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/sextrans-2012-050577"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/sextrans-2012-050577","relation":{},"ISSN":["1368-4973","1472-3263"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1368-4973","type":"print"},{"value":"1472-3263","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,8,28]]}}}