{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,14]],"date-time":"2024-05-14T17:10:16Z","timestamp":1715706616639},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Sex Transm Infect"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2012,12,9]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>To measure trends in HIV diagnoses among foreign-born (FB) New Yorkers and compare the epidemic in FB with that in non-FB (NFB).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>New York City (NYC) HIV\/AIDS surveillance registry data were used to measure trends in HIV diagnoses in 2001\u20132009, calculate HIV diagnosis rates by area of birth, and compare demographic and care characteristics of FB and NFB diagnosed in 2006\u20132009. The registry contains data on all New Yorkers diagnosed with HIV infection, HIV disease and AIDS, and receives laboratory results on all New Yorkers living with HIV\/AIDS.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>From 2001 to 2009, new HIV diagnoses among FB increased modestly in number but significantly as a percent of all cases (17% in 2001 to 28% in 2009; p&lt;0.01). In 2006\u20132009, the annual rate of diagnosis was lower among FB than NFB (37 vs 56 per 100\u2005000). Compared with NFB, FB persons were significantly more likely to be diagnosed concurrently with AIDS; FB had a lower median CD4 count at initiation of care. FB persons were less likely to have insurance, and 13% needed language interpretation services.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The percentage of HIV diagnoses in NYC attributed to FB persons has increased. HIV infection may remain undiagnosed longer in FB than NFB. FB may benefit from targeted prevention outreach and other services.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1136\/sextrans-2012-050677","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,20]],"date-time":"2013-01-20T01:28:26Z","timestamp":1358645306000},"page":"380-382","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["HIV diagnosis and utilisation of HIV-related medical care among foreign-born persons in New York City, 2001\u20132009"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"89","author":[{"given":"Ellen W","family":"Wiewel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lucia V","family":"Torian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hani N","family":"Nasrallah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David B","family":"Hanna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Colin W","family":"Shepard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024051409550657000_89.5.380.1","unstructured":"U.S. Census Bureau, 2002\u20132010 American Community Survey, accessed 9\/23\/2010 and 6\/13\/2011 on factfinder.census.gov and 2\/16\/2012 on factfinder2.census.gov."},{"key":"2024051409550657000_89.5.380.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.1097\/OLQ.0b013e3181d013e0","article-title":"Provider and client acceptance of a health department enhanced approach to improve HIV partner notification in New York City","volume":"37","author":"Udeagu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"key":"2024051409550657000_89.5.380.3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.168.11.1181"},{"key":"2024051409550657000_89.5.380.4","unstructured":"US Department of Health and Human Services. Guidelines for the use of antiretroviral agents in HIV-1-infected adults and adolescents, January 10, 2011. http:\/\/aidsinfo.nih.gov\/ContentFiles\/AdultandAdolescentGL.pdf (accessed 17 Jun 2011)."},{"key":"2024051409550657000_89.5.380.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/apc.2010.0151"},{"key":"2024051409550657000_89.5.380.6","unstructured":"New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene. Epiquery: NYC Interactive Health Data System\u2014Community Health Survey 2003\u20132009. http:\/\/nyc.gov\/health\/epiquery (accessed 13 June 2011)."},{"key":"2024051409550657000_89.5.380.7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1177\/003335491212700112","article-title":"Impact of a New York City Health Department initiative to expand HIV partner services outside STD clinics","volume":"127","author":"Udeagu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Public Health Rep"},{"key":"2024051409550657000_89.5.380.8","unstructured":"Prosser A Tang T . Characteristics of foreign-born persons diagnosed with HIV in the US, 2002 to 2007. CROI 2010, abstract number 990."},{"key":"2024051409550657000_89.5.380.9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2012.9046"},{"key":"2024051409550657000_89.5.380.10","unstructured":"State of New York Laws Chapter 308. HIV Testing and Counseling, amendment to New York State Public Health Law Article 21, Amendment of Part 63 of Title 10, Codes, Rules and Regulations of the State of New York (HIV\/AIDS Testing, Reporting and Confidentiality of HIV-Related Information). 2010."}],"container-title":["Sexually Transmitted Infections"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/sextrans-2012-050677","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,14]],"date-time":"2024-05-14T16:55:34Z","timestamp":1715705734000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/sti.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/sextrans-2012-050677"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,19]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,15]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/sextrans-2012-050677"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/sextrans-2012-050677","relation":{},"ISSN":["1368-4973","1472-3263"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1368-4973","type":"print"},{"value":"1472-3263","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,19]]}}}