{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,31]],"date-time":"2025-03-31T04:26:42Z","timestamp":1743395202940},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sexually Transmitted Infections"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1993,4,1]]},"DOI":"10.1136\/sti.69.2.102","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,11,12]],"date-time":"2008-11-12T21:44:35Z","timestamp":1226526275000},"page":"102-107","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["The localisation of treponemes and characterisation of the inflammatory infiltrate in skin biopsies from patients with primary or secondary syphilis, or early infectious yaws."],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"69","author":[{"given":"H J","family":"Engelkens","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"F J","family":"ten Kate","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J","family":"Judanarso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"V D","family":"Vuzevski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J B","family":"van Lier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J C","family":"Godschalk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J J","family":"van der Sluis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"E","family":"Stolz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","reference":[{"key":"ref_1","first-page":"486","article-title":"Syphilis and congenital syphilis in the United States, 1985 to 1988","volume":"37","year":"1988","unstructured":"Syphilis and congenital syphilis in the United States, 1985 to 1988. Morbid Mortal Weekly Rep 1988;37:486-9.","journal-title":"Morbid Mortal Weekly Rep"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1097\/00001432-199102000-00002","article-title":"RT: The resurgence of syphilis in the United States","volume":"4","author":"Dunn, R.A.; Rolfs","year":"1991","unstructured":"Dunn RA, Rolfs RT: The resurgence of syphilis in the United States. Curr Opinion Infect Dis 1991;4:3-11.","journal-title":"Curr Opinion Infect Dis"},{"key":"ref_3","first-page":"361","article-title":"P: Primary and secondary syphilis, 20 years' experience","volume":"63","author":"Mindel, A.; Tovey, S.J.; Williams","year":"1987","unstructured":"Mindel A, Tovey SJ, Williams P: Primary and secondary syphilis, 20 years' experience. I Epidemiology. Genitourin Med 1987;63:361-4.","journal-title":"I Epidemiology. Genitourin Med"},{"key":"ref_4","first-page":"321","article-title":"Njoku-Obi AN: Antenatal screening for syphilis at the University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital, Enugu, Nigeria-a six year survey. IntJ7 Gynecol Obstet","volume":"29","author":"Gini, P.C.; Chukudebelu, W.O.","year":"1989","unstructured":"Gini PC, Chukudebelu WO, Njoku-Obi AN: Antenatal screening for syphilis at the University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital, Enugu, Nigeria-a six year survey. IntJ7 Gynecol Obstet 1989;29:321-4."},{"key":"ref_5","article-title":"Global Programme on AIDS and Programme of STD","year":"1989","unstructured":"Global Programme on AIDS and Programme of STD. Geneva: World Health Organization. WHO\/GPA\/ INF\/89.1, 1989."},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/160.3.530","article-title":"Syphilis and HIV infection","volume":"160","author":"EW, Hook III","year":"1989","unstructured":"Hook III EW. Syphilis and HIV infection. J Infect Dis 1989;160:530-4.","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"ref_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-4362.1991.tb04632.x","article-title":"Syphilis in the AIDS era","volume":"30","author":"Engelkens, H.J.H.; van der, Sluis J.J.; Stolz, E.","year":"1991","unstructured":"Engelkens HJH, Sluis JJ van der, Stolz E. Syphilis in the AIDS era. Int Jf Dermatol 1991;30:254-6.","journal-title":"Int Jf Dermatol"},{"key":"ref_8","first-page":"7","article-title":"Secondary syphilis. Clinical morphology and histopathology","volume":"11","author":"Alessi, E.; Innocenti, M.; Ragusa, G.","year":"1983","unstructured":"Alessi E, Innocenti M, Ragusa G. Secondary syphilis. Clinical morphology and histopathology. Am Y Dermatopathol 1983;5: 11 -7.","journal-title":"Am Y Dermatopathol"},{"key":"ref_9","first-page":"399","article-title":"Secondary syphilis. A clinicopathological study","volume":"10","author":"Jordaan, H.F.","year":"1988","unstructured":"Jordaan HF. Secondary syphilis. A clinicopathological study. AmJ Dermatopathol 1988;10:399-409.","journal-title":"AmJ Dermatopathol"},{"key":"ref_10","first-page":"289","article-title":"Infiltrate of syphilitic lesions before and after treatment","volume":"64","author":"Tosca, A.; Lehou, J.; Hatjivasiliou, M.; Varezidis, A.; Stratigos, J.D.","year":"1988","unstructured":"Tosca A, Lehou J, Hatjivasiliou M, Varezidis A, Stratigos JD. Infiltrate of syphilitic lesions before and after treatment. Genitourin Med 1988;64:289-93.","journal-title":"Genitourin Med"},{"key":"ref_11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1177\/095646249100200411","article-title":"Primary and secondary syphilis: a histopathological study","volume":"2","author":"Engelkens, H.J.H.; ten, Kate F.J.W.; Vuzevski, V.D.; van der, Sluis J.J.; Stolz, E.","year":"1991","unstructured":"Engelkens HJH, Kate FJW ten, Vuzevski VD, Sluis JJ van der, Stolz E. Primary and secondary syphilis: a histopathological study. Int Jf STD & AIDS 1991;2: 280-4.","journal-title":"Int Jf STD & AIDS"},{"key":"ref_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-4362.1991.tb04215.x","volume":"30","author":"Engelkens, H.J.H.; Judanarso, Jubianto; Oranje, A.P.","year":"1991","unstructured":"Engelkens HJH, Jubianto Judanarso, Oranje AP, et al. Endemic treponematoses. Part I. Yaws. Int J Dermatol 1991;30:77-83.","journal-title":"Int J Dermatol"},{"key":"ref_13","first-page":"463","article-title":"Drastische Ausbreitung endemischer Treponematosen (Alarming spread of endemic treponematoses)","volume-title":"Z Hautkr","volume":"63","author":"Luger, A.; Meheus, A.","year":"1988","unstructured":"Luger A, Meheus A. Drastische Ausbreitung endemischer Treponematosen (Alarming spread of endemic treponematoses). Z Hautkr 1988;63:463-4."},{"key":"ref_14","article-title":"Programme for the control of the endemic treponematoses","year":"1987","unstructured":"Programme for the control of the endemic treponematoses. Geneva, World Health Organization. VDT\/ EXBUD\/87-1; August 1987."},{"key":"ref_15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/7-Supplement_2.S227","article-title":"Surveillance and control of resurgent yaws in the African region","volume":"7","author":"Widy-Wirski, R.","year":"1985","unstructured":"Widy-Wirski R. Surveillance and control of resurgent yaws in the African region. Rev Infect Dis 1985;7(suppl 2): 227-32.","journal-title":"Rev Infect Dis"},{"key":"ref_16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/7-Supplement_2.S245","article-title":"Yaws in Southeast Asia: an overview","volume":"7","author":"Zahra, A.","year":"1985","unstructured":"Zahra A. Yaws in Southeast Asia: an overview. Rev Infect Dis 1985;7(suppl 2):245-50.","journal-title":"Rev Infect Dis"},{"key":"ref_17","first-page":"3","article-title":"Situation of control of yaws in the Southeast Asia region: past, present, and future","volume":"17","author":"Sanyakorn, C.K.","year":"1986","unstructured":"Sanyakorn CK. Situation of control of yaws in the Southeast Asia region: past, present, and future. Southeast Asian J Trop Med Publ Health 1986; 17(suppl):3-7.","journal-title":"Southeast Asian J Trop Med Publ Health"},{"key":"ref_18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-4362.1991.tb04218.x","article-title":"The resurgence of yaws. World-wide consequences","volume":"30","author":"Engelkens, H.J.H.; Niemel, P.L.A.; van der, Sluis J.J.; Stolz, E.","year":"1991","unstructured":"Engelkens HJH, Niemel PLA, Sluis JJ van der, Stolz E. The resurgence of yaws. World-wide consequences. Int JrDermatol 1991;30:99-101.","journal-title":"Int JrDermatol"},{"key":"ref_19","first-page":"5","article-title":"Comparative studies on the histopathology of syphilis, yaws, and pinta","volume":"33","author":"Hasselmann, C.M.","year":"1957","unstructured":"Hasselmann CM. Comparative studies on the histopathology of syphilis, yaws, and pinta. Br J Venereal Dis 1957;33:5-12.","journal-title":"Br J Venereal Dis"},{"key":"ref_20","first-page":"264","article-title":"Early yaws: a light microscopic study","volume":"66","author":"Engelkens, H.J.H.; Vuzevski, V.D.; Judanarso, Jubianto","year":"1990","unstructured":"Engelkens HJH, Vuzevski VD, Jubianto Judanarso, et al. Early yaws: a light microscopic study. Genitourin Med 1990;66:264-6.","journal-title":"Genitourin Med"},{"key":"ref_21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcp\/20.5_ts.489","article-title":"Modified silver stain of microorganisms in tissues","volume":"20","author":"Steiner, G.","year":"1950","unstructured":"Steiner G. Modified silver stain of microorganisms in tissues. Am 7 Clin Pathol 1950;20:489-90.","journal-title":"Am 7 Clin Pathol"}],"container-title":["Sexually Transmitted Infections"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,25]],"date-time":"2020-09-25T23:52:24Z","timestamp":1601077944000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/sti.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/sti.69.2.102"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1993,4,1]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1993,4,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/sti.69.2.102","relation":{},"ISSN":["1368-4973"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1368-4973","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1993,4,1]]}}}