{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,4]],"date-time":"2022-04-04T09:45:59Z","timestamp":1649065559542},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sexually Transmitted Infections"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1997,8,1]]},"DOI":"10.1136\/sti.73.4.240","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,11,12]],"date-time":"2008-11-12T21:44:35Z","timestamp":1226526275000},"page":"240-244","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["STD control in drug users and street youth."],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"73","author":[{"given":"A","family":"van den Hoek","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.294.6569.389","article-title":"AIDS and intravenous drug use: the real heterosexual epidemic","volume":"294","author":"Moss, A.R.","year":"1987","unstructured":"Moss AR. AIDS and intravenous drug use: the real heterosexual epidemic. BMJ 1987;294:389-90.","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1097\/00007435-199118020-00008","article-title":"Crack, sex and STD","volume":"18","author":"Marx, R.; Aral, S.O.; Rolfs, R.T.; Sterk, C.E.; Khan, J.S.","year":"1991","unstructured":"Marx R, Aral SO, Rolfs RT, Sterk CE, Khan JS. Crack, sex and STD. Sex Transm Dis 1991;18:92-101.","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"key":"ref_3","article-title":"Sex tied to drugs = STD spread","volume":"260","author":"Goldsmith, M.F.","year":"1988","unstructured":"Goldsmith MF. Sex tied to drugs = STD spread. JMAIA 1988;260:2009.","journal-title":"JMAIA"},{"key":"ref_4","first-page":"61","article-title":"Epidemiological synergy. Interrelationships between human immunodeficiency virus infection and other sexually transmitted diseases","volume":"19","author":"Wasserheit, J.N.","year":"1992","unstructured":"Wasserheit JN. Epidemiological synergy. Interrelationships between human immunodeficiency virus infection and other sexually transmitted diseases. Sex Transm Dis 1992; 19:61-77.","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"key":"ref_5","first-page":"405","article-title":"Sex, HIV and the injecting drug user","volume":"87","author":"Donoghou, M.C.","year":"1992","unstructured":"Donoghou MC. Sex, HIV and the injecting drug user. Br3J Addict 1992;87:405-16."},{"key":"ref_6","article-title":"Concerted action on HIV prevalence and risk factors among IDUs in EC and cost countries. Second wave report 1992-1993","author":"Papaevangelou, G.J.","year":"1994","unstructured":"Papaevangelou GJ. Concerted action on HIV prevalence and risk factors among IDUs in EC and cost countries. Second wave report 1992-1993. Paris: EEC\/WHO AIDS Centre, 1994."},{"key":"ref_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-198802000-00010","article-title":"Prevalence and risk factors of HIV infections among drug users and drug using prostitutes in Amsterdam","volume":"2","author":"den Hoek JAR, Van; RA, Coutinho; van Haastrecht HJA; van Zadelhoff AW; J, Goudsmit","year":"1988","unstructured":"Van den Hoek JAR, Coutinho RA, van Haastrecht HJA, van Zadelhoff AW, Goudsmit J. Prevalence and risk factors of HIV infections among drug users and drug using prostitutes in Amsterdam. AIDS 1988;2:55-60.","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"ref_8","first-page":"89","article-title":"on Drug Abuse. National household survey on drug abuse: population estimates 1988. DHHS publication no (ADM)","author":"National Institute","unstructured":"National Institute on Drug Abuse. National household survey on drug abuse: population estimates 1988. DHHS publication no (ADM) 89-1636."},{"key":"ref_9","first-page":"397","article-title":"HIV and female sex workers","volume":"71","author":"Estebanez, P.; Fitch, K.; Najera, R.","year":"1993","unstructured":"Estebanez P, Fitch K, Najera R. HIV and female sex workers. Bull WHO 1993;71:397-412.","journal-title":"Bull WHO"},{"key":"ref_10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1153","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-199011000-00017","article-title":"Injecting drug use and female street-working prostitution in Glasgow","volume":"4","author":"McKeganey, N.; Barnard, M.; Bloor, M.; Leyland, A.","year":"1990","unstructured":"McKeganey N, Barnard M, Bloor M, Leyland A. Injecting drug use and female street-working prostitution in Glasgow. AIDS 1990;4:1153-5.","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"ref_11","first-page":"303","article-title":"Homosexual prostitution among male drug users and its risk for HIV infection","volume":"67","author":"den Hoek JAR, Van; van Haastrecht HJA; RA, Coutinho","year":"1991","unstructured":"Van den Hoek JAR, van Haastrecht HJA, Coutinho RA. Homosexual prostitution among male drug users and its risk for HIV infection. Genitourin Med 1991;67:303-6.","journal-title":"Genitourin Med"},{"key":"ref_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.83.1.79","article-title":"Risk factors associated with HIV infection among male prostitutes","volume":"83","author":"Elifson, K.W.; Boles, J.; Sweat, M.","year":"1993","unstructured":"Elifson KW, Boles J, Sweat M. Risk factors associated with HIV infection among male prostitutes. Am JIPublic Health 1993;83:79-83.","journal-title":"Am JIPublic Health"},{"key":"ref_13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/164.3.457","article-title":"Sexually transmitted diseases in a population of intravenous drug users: association with seropositivity to the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)","volume":"164","author":"Nelson, K.E.; Vlahov, D.; Cohn, S.; Odunmbaku, M.; Lindsay, A.; Antohony, J.C.","year":"1991","unstructured":"Nelson KE, Vlahov D, Cohn S, Odunmbaku M, Lindsay A, Antohony JC, et al. Sexually transmitted diseases in a population of intravenous drug users: association with seropositivity to the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). JfInfect Dis 1991;164:457-63.","journal-title":"JfInfect Dis"},{"key":"ref_14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1097\/00007435-199607000-00006","article-title":"History of sexually transmitted diseases, drug-sex behaviors, and the use of condoms among midwestern users of injection drugs and crack cocaine","volume":"23","author":"Siegal, H.A.; Falck, R.S.; Wang, J.; Carlson, R.G.","year":"1996","unstructured":"Siegal HA, Falck RS, Wang J, Carlson RG. History of sexually transmitted diseases, drug-sex behaviors, and the use of condoms among midwestern users of injection drugs and crack cocaine. Sex Transm Dis 1996;23:277-82.","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"key":"ref_15","first-page":"82","article-title":"Trends in self reported HIV risk behaviour: injection drug users in Los Angeles. JAcquir Immune Defic Syndr","volume":"6","author":"Longshore, D.; Anglin, M.D.; Annon, K.; Hsieh, S.-C.","year":"1993","unstructured":"Longshore D, Anglin MD, Annon K, Hsieh S-C. Trends in self reported HIV risk behaviour: injection drug users in Los Angeles. JAcquir Immune Defic Syndr 1993;6:82-90."},{"key":"ref_16","first-page":"213","article-title":"Trends in sexual behaviour and the incidence of sexually transmitted diseases and HIV among drug using prostitutes, Amsterdam 1986-1992","volume":"8","author":"EJ, Van Ameijden; van den Hoek JAR; van Haastrecht HJA; RA, Coutinho","year":"1994","unstructured":"Van Ameijden EJ, van den Hoek JAR, van Haastrecht HJA, Coutinho RA. Trends in sexual behaviour and the incidence of sexually transmitted diseases and HIV among drug using prostitutes, Amsterdam 1986-1992. AIDS 1994;8:213-21.","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"ref_17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"772","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a009001","article-title":"Large declines in sexual risk behavior with non-commercial partners among heterosexual injecting drug users in Amsterdam, 1989-1995","volume":"144","author":"EJC, Van Ameijden; van den Hoek JAR; RA, Coutinho","year":"1996","unstructured":"Van Ameijden EJC, van den Hoek JAR, Coutinho RA. Large declines in sexual risk behavior with non-commercial partners among heterosexual injecting drug users in Amsterdam, 1989-1995. Am Jf Epidemiol 1996;144: 772-81.","journal-title":"Am Jf Epidemiol"},{"key":"ref_18","article-title":"Centers for Disease Control. Sexually transmitted diseases 1991. Atlanta: Department of Division Health and of STD\/HIV prevention. US Human Service, Public Health Service","year":"1992","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control. Sexually transmitted diseases 1991. Atlanta: Department of Division Health and of STD\/HIV prevention. US Human Service, Public Health Service, 1992."},{"key":"ref_19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1112","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.86.8_Pt_1.1112","article-title":"A prospective study of syphilis and HIV infection among injection drug users receiving methadone in the Bronx, NY","volume":"86","author":"Gourevitch, M.; Hartel, D.; Schoenbaum, E.E.; Selwyn, P.A.; Davenny, K.; Friedland, G.H.","year":"1996","unstructured":"Gourevitch M, Hartel D, Schoenbaum EE, Selwyn PA, Davenny K, Friedland GH, et al. A prospective study of syphilis and HIV infection among injection drug users receiving methadone in the Bronx, NY. AmJ Public Health 1996;86:1112-5.","journal-title":"AmJ Public Health"},{"key":"ref_20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3265","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1987.03400220065038","article-title":"Chancroid in the United States; reestablishment of an old disease","volume":"258","author":"Schmid, G.P.; Sanders, L.I.; Blount, J.M.; Alexander, E.R.","year":"1987","unstructured":"Schmid GP, Sanders LI, Blount JM, Alexander ER. Chancroid in the United States; reestablishment of an old disease. JAMA 1987;258:3265-8.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"ref_21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1125","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a117212","article-title":"Sexually transmitted diseases, sexual behavior and cocaine use in inner-city women","volume":"140","author":"DeHovitz, J.A.; Kelly, P.; Feldman, J.; Sierra, M.F.; Clarke, L.; Bromberg, J.","year":"1994","unstructured":"DeHovitz JA, Kelly P, Feldman J, Sierra MF, Clarke L, Bromberg J, et al. Sexually transmitted diseases, sexual behavior and cocaine use in inner-city women. Am J Epidemiol 1994;140:1125-34.","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"ref_22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1422","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199411243312106","article-title":"Intersecting epidemics: crack cocaine use and HIV infection among inner-city young adults. Multicentre Crack Cocaine and HIV infection Study Team","volume":"331","author":"Edlin, B.R.; Irwin, K.L.; Faruque, S.; McCoy, C.B.; Word, C.; Serrano, Y.","year":"1994","unstructured":"Edlin BR, Irwin KL, Faruque S, McCoy CB, Word C, Serrano Y, et al. Intersecting epidemics: crack cocaine use and HIV infection among inner-city young adults. Multicentre Crack Cocaine and HIV infection Study Team. N EnglJ'Med 1994;331:1422-7.","journal-title":"N EnglJ'Med"},{"key":"ref_23","article-title":"and the multicentre crack cocaine and HIV study team. High HIV incidence among young urban street-recruited crack cocaine smokers","volume-title":"XI International Conference on AIDS, Vancouver; abstract We. C.226","author":"Edlin, B.R.; McCoy, C.B.; Word, C.O.; Faruque, S.; Von Bergen, J.C.; Holmberg, S.D.","year":"1996","unstructured":"Edlin BR, McCoy CB, Word CO, Faruque S, Von Bergen JC, Holmberg SD, and the multicentre crack cocaine and HIV study team. High HIV incidence among young urban street-recruited crack cocaine smokers. XI International Conference on AIDS, Vancouver 1996; abstract We.C.226."},{"key":"ref_24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-199303000-00015","article-title":"European working group on HIV infection in female prostitutes. HIV infection in European sex workers: epidemiological link with use of petroleum-based lubricants","volume":"7","year":"1993","unstructured":"European working group on HIV infection in female prostitutes. HIV infection in European sex workers: epidemiological link with use of petroleum-based lubricants. AIDS 1993;7:401-8.","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"ref_25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-199303000-00014","article-title":"The European Study Group. European community concerted action on HIV seroprevalence among sexually transmitted disease patients in 18 European sentinel networks","volume":"7","year":"1993","unstructured":"The European Study Group. European community concerted action on HIV seroprevalence among sexually transmitted disease patients in 18 European sentinel networks. AIDS 1993;7:393-400.","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"ref_26","first-page":"272","article-title":"Seksueel overdraagbare aandoeningen bij aan heroine verslaafde prostitue(e)s in Amsterdam","volume":"128","author":"den Hoek JAR, Van; F, Jansen Schoonhoven; van Arnhem Q; RA, Coutinho","year":"1982","unstructured":"Van den Hoek JAR, Jansen Schoonhoven F, van Arnhem Q, Coutinho RA. Seksueel overdraagbare aandoeningen bij aan heroine verslaafde prostitue(e)s in Amsterdam, 1982. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 1984;128:272-4.","journal-title":"Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd"},{"key":"ref_27","first-page":"210","article-title":"Influence of special surveillance programmes and AIDS on declining incidence of syphilis in Amsterdam","volume":"63","author":"Coutinho, R.A.; Schoonhoven, F.J.; van den Hoek, J.A.R.; Emsbroek, J.A.","year":"1987","unstructured":"Coutinho RA, Schoonhoven FJ, van den Hoek JAR, Emsbroek JA. Influence of special surveillance programmes and AIDS on declining incidence of syphilis in Amsterdam. Genitourin Med 1987;63:210-3.","journal-title":"Genitourin Med"},{"key":"ref_28","article-title":"Annual reports of the STD clinic(s) 1983-1993. Municipal Health Service","unstructured":"Annual reports of the STD clinic(s) 1983-1993. Municipal Health Service, Amsterdam, Netherlands."},{"key":"ref_29","first-page":"332","article-title":"The association between cervico-vaginal HIV-1 shedding and sexually transmitted diseases, immunosuppression, and serum HIV-1 viral load in female sex workers in Abidjan, Cote D'Ivoire","volume":"We.","author":"Ghijs, P.D.; Fransen, K.; Diallo, M.O.; Ettiegne-Traore, V.; Maurice, C.; Hoyi-Adonsou, Y.M.","year":"1996","unstructured":"Ghijs PD, Fransen K, Diallo MO, Ettiegne-Traore V, Maurice C, Hoyi-Adonsou YM, et al. The association between cervico-vaginal HIV-1 shedding and sexually transmitted diseases, immunosuppression, and serum HIV-1 viral load in female sex workers in Abidjan, Cote D'Ivoire. XI international conference on AIDS, Vancouver 1996: We.C.332."},{"key":"ref_30","first-page":"341","article-title":"Fluctuations of HIV load in semen of HIV positive patients with newly acquired sexually transmitted diseases","volume":"313","author":"Atkins, M.C.; Carlin, E.M.; Emery, V.C.; Griffiths, P.D.; Boag, F.","year":"1996","unstructured":"Atkins MC, Carlin EM, Emery VC, Griffiths PD, Boag F. Fluctuations of HIV load in semen of HIV positive patients with newly acquired sexually transmitted diseases. BMJ3 1996;313:341-2."},{"key":"ref_31","first-page":"146","article-title":"HIV infection and STD in drug addicted prostitutes in Amsterdam: potential for heterosexual HIV transmission","volume":"65","author":"den Hoek JAR, Van; van Haastrecht HJA; B, Scheeringa-Troost; J, Goudsmit; RA, Coutinho","year":"1989","unstructured":"Van den Hoek JAR, van Haastrecht HJA, Scheeringa-Troost B, Goudsmit J, Coutinho RA. HIV infection and STD in drug addicted prostitutes in Amsterdam: potential for heterosexual HIV transmission. Genitourin Med 1989; 65:146-50.","journal-title":"Genitourin Med"},{"key":"ref_32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1071","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-199509000-00014","article-title":"HIV, sexually transmitted diseases and gynaecologic disorders in women: strongly increased risk for genital herpes and warts among HIV infected prostitutes in Amsterdam","volume":"9","author":"Fennema, J.S.A.; van Ameijden, E.J.C.; Coutinho, R.A.; van den Hoek, J.A.R.","year":"1995","unstructured":"Fennema JSA, van Ameijden EJC, Coutinho RA, van den Hoek JAR. HIV, sexually transmitted diseases and gynaecologic disorders in women: strongly increased risk for genital herpes and warts among HIV infected prostitutes in Amsterdam. AIDS 1995;9:1071-8.","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"ref_33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.2910500110","article-title":"Genital papillomavirus infection and cervical dysplasia-opportunistic complications of HIV infection","volume":"50","author":"Laga, M.; Icenogle, J.P.; Marsella, R.; Manoka, A.T.; Nzila, N.; Ryder, R.W.","year":"1992","unstructured":"Laga M, Icenogle JP, Marsella R, Manoka AT, Nzila N, Ryder RW, et al. Genital papillomavirus infection and cervical dysplasia-opportunistic complications of HIV infection. International Journal of Cancer 1992;50:45-8.","journal-title":"International Journal of Cancer"},{"key":"ref_34","article-title":"Working with prostitutes: reducing risks, expanding services. Presentation at the Fifth International Conference on the Reduction of Drug Related Harm","author":"Crosby, S.","year":"1994","unstructured":"Crosby S. Working with prostitutes: reducing risks, expanding services. Presentation at the Fifth International Conference on the Reduction of Drug Related Harm. Toronto, Canada, March 1994."},{"key":"ref_35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"552","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.82.4.552","article-title":"The potential role of custody facilities in controlling sexually transmitted diseases","volume":"82","author":"Cohen, D.; Scribner, R.; Clark, J.; Cory, D.","year":"1992","unstructured":"Cohen D, Scribner R, Clark J, Cory D. The potential role of custody facilities in controlling sexually transmitted diseases. AmJ Public Health 1992;82:552-6.","journal-title":"AmJ Public Health"},{"key":"ref_36","first-page":"1","article-title":"Street youth and the AIDS epidemic","volume":"suppl:","author":"Luna, G.C.; Rotheram-Borus, M.J.","year":"1992","unstructured":"Luna GC, Rotheram-Borus MJ. Street youth and the AIDS epidemic. AIDS Education & Prevention 1992;suppl: 1-13.","journal-title":"AIDS Education & Prevention"},{"key":"ref_37","first-page":"83","article-title":"Notes from the field","volume":"Suppl:","author":"Manzon, L.; Rosario, M.; Rekart, M.L.","year":"1992","unstructured":"Manzon L, Rosario M, Rekart ML. Notes from the field. AIDS Education and Prevention 1992;Suppl:83-93.","journal-title":"AIDS Education and Prevention"},{"key":"ref_38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.81.Suppl.50","article-title":"HIV seroprevalence in a facility for runaway and homeless adolescents","volume":"81","author":"Stricoff, R.I.; Kennedy, J.T.; Nattell, T.C.; Weisfuse, I.B.; Novick, L.F.","year":"1991","unstructured":"Stricoff RI, Kennedy JT, Nattell TC, Weisfuse IB, Novick LF. HIV seroprevalence in a facility for runaway and homeless adolescents. Am 3Public Health 1991;81:S50-3.","journal-title":"Am 3Public Health"},{"key":"ref_39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.1995.02170180043006","article-title":"Street youth in Los Angeles. Profile of a group at high risk for human immunodeficiency virus infection","volume":"149","author":"Kipke, M.D.; O'Connor, S.; Palmer, R.; MacKenzie, R.G.","year":"1995","unstructured":"Kipke MD, O'Connor S, Palmer R, MacKenzie RG. Street youth in Los Angeles. Profile of a group at high risk for human immunodeficiency virus infection. Arch Pediatr _ _Adolesc 1995;149:513-9.","journal-title":"Arch Pediatr _ _Adolesc"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref_40","first-page":"125","article-title":"Reactions to HIV\/AIDS of unemployed Australian youth in varying living situations","volume":"7","author":"Turtle, A.M.; Atashkar, J.; Bertuch, M.; Dale, M.; Hardaker, A.","year":"1994","unstructured":"Turtle AM, Atashkar J, Bertuch M, Dale M, Hardaker A. Reactions to HIV\/AIDS of unemployed Australian youth in varying living situations. Venereology 1994;7,3:125-9.","journal-title":"Venereology"},{"key":"ref_41","first-page":"694","article-title":"Thuisloze jongeren in Nederland. 3'eugd en samenleving","volume":"11","author":"Dortmans, H.; de Bie, H.","year":"1991","unstructured":"Dortmans H, de Bie H. Thuisloze jongeren in Nederland. 3'eugd en samenleving 1991;11:694-701."},{"key":"ref_42","article-title":"Gezondheid en bestaansonzekerheid in Nederland. Den Haag: Ministerie van Welzijn, Volksgezondheid en Cultuur","author":"Konig-Zahn, C.; Tax, B.; Nuy, M.H.R.; Hodiamont, P.P.G.; Heydendael, P.H.J.M.","year":"1993","unstructured":"Konig-Zahn C, Tax B, Nuy MHR, Hodiamont PPG, Heydendael PHJM. Gezondheid en bestaansonzekerheid in Nederland. Den Haag: Ministerie van Welzijn, Volksgezondheid en Cultuur, 1993."}],"container-title":["Sexually Transmitted Infections"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/sti.73.4.240","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,25]],"date-time":"2020-09-25T23:56:17Z","timestamp":1601078177000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/sti.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/sti.73.4.240"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1997,8,1]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1997,8,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/sti.73.4.240","relation":{},"ISSN":["1368-4973"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1368-4973","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1997,8,1]]}}}