{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,13]],"date-time":"2026-02-13T07:22:15Z","timestamp":1770967335955,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Thorax"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1982,1,1]]},"DOI":"10.1136\/thx.37.1.11","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,12,13]],"date-time":"2008-12-13T03:15:45Z","timestamp":1229138145000},"page":"11-18","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":51,"title":["Gallium-67 in the evaluation of sarcoidosis: correlations with serum angiotensin-converting enzyme and bronchoalveolar lavage."],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"D","family":"Beaumont","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J Y","family":"Herry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M","family":"Sapene","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"P","family":"Bourguet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J J","family":"Larzul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"B","family":"de Labarthe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(75)90395-2","article-title":"Elevation of serum angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) level in sarcoidosis","volume":"59","author":"Lieberman, J.","year":"1975","unstructured":"Lieberman J. Elevation of serum angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) level in sarcoidosis. Anm J Med 1975; 59:365-72.","journal-title":"Anm J Med"},{"key":"ref_2","first-page":"862","article-title":"Broncho-alveolar cell populations in acute sarcoidosis. Observations in smoking and nonsmoking patients","volume":"94","author":"Dauber, J.H.; Rossman, M.D.; Daniele, R.P.","year":"1979","unstructured":"Dauber JH, Rossman MD, Daniele RP. Broncho-alveolar cell populations in acute sarcoidosis. Observations in smoking and nonsmoking patients. J Lab Clin Med 1979;94:862.","journal-title":"J Lab Clin Med"},{"key":"ref_3","first-page":"36","article-title":"Studies on Ga accumulation in inflammatory lesions. I) Ga uptake by PMN leucocytes","volume":"19","author":"Tsan, M.F.; Chen, W.Y.; Scheffel, V.; Wagner, H.N.","year":"1978","unstructured":"Tsan MF, Chen WY, Scheffel V, Wagner HN. Studies on Ga accumulation in inflammatory lesions. I) Ga uptake by PMN leucocytes. J Nucl Med 1978;19:36-44.","journal-title":"J Nucl Med"},{"key":"ref_4","first-page":"32","article-title":"Lactoferrin: its role as a Ga-67 binding protein in polymorphonuclear leucocytes","volume":"22","author":"Weiner, R.; Hoffer, P.B.; Thakur, M.L.","year":"1981","unstructured":"Weiner R, Hoffer PB, Thakur ML. Lactoferrin: its role as a Ga-67 binding protein in polymorphonuclear leucocytes. J Nucl Med 1981;22:32-7.","journal-title":"J Nucl Med"},{"key":"ref_5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"688","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1973.03220060062021","article-title":"Gallium accumulation in pulmonary sarcoidosis","volume":"223","year":"1973","unstructured":"Gallium accumulation in pulmonary sarcoidosis. JAMA 1973;223:688.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.29.1.26","article-title":"Diagnostic value of 67Ga scintigraphy in chest surgery","volume":"29","author":"Fogh, J.; Bertelsen, S.V.; Schmidt, A.","year":"1974","unstructured":"Fogh J, Bertelsen SV, Schmidt A. Diagnostic value of 67Ga scintigraphy in chest surgery. Thorax 1974;29:26-31.","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"key":"ref_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"744","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.122.4.744","article-title":"Gallium-67 citrate scanning in patients with pulmonary sarcoidosis","volume":"122","author":"Heshiki, A.; Schatz, S.L.; McKusick, K.A.; Bowersox, D.W.; Singh Soin, J.; Wagner, H.N.","year":"1974","unstructured":"Heshiki A, Schatz SL, McKusick KA, Bowersox DW, Singh Soin J, Wagner HN. Gallium-67 citrate scanning in patients with pulmonary sarcoidosis. Am J Roentgenol 1974;122:744-9.","journal-title":"Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"ref_8","first-page":"227","article-title":"Scintiscanning of pulmonary diseases with 67Ga-citrate","volume":"15","year":"1974","unstructured":"Scintiscanning of pulmonary diseases with 67Ga-citrate. J Nucl Med 1974;15:227-33.","journal-title":"J Nucl Med"},{"key":"ref_9","first-page":"240","article-title":"Experiences de scintigraphies pulmonaires avec le gallium 67","volume":"25","author":"Galassi, A.","year":"1975","unstructured":"Galassi A. Experiences de scintigraphies pulmonaires avec le gallium 67. Bronches 1975;25:240-55.","journal-title":"Bronches"},{"key":"ref_10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0029-1230021","article-title":"Die 67Ga Szintigraphie bei der Sarkoidose","volume":"122","author":"Schermuly, V.W.; Behrend, J.; Pohls, P.H.","year":"1975","unstructured":"Schermuly VW, Behrend J, Pohls PH. Die 67Ga Szintigraphie bei der Sarkoidose. Fortschr Roentgenstr 1975; 122:54-62.","journal-title":"Fortschr Roentgenstr"},{"key":"ref_11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"514","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1976.tb47063.x","article-title":"Gallium scanning in sarcoidosis","volume":"278","author":"Israel, H.L.; Park, C.H.; Mansfield, C.M.","year":"1976","unstructured":"Israel HL, Park CH, Mansfield CM. Gallium scanning in sarcoidosis. Ann NY Acad Sci 1976;278:514-6.","journal-title":"Ann NY Acad Sci"},{"key":"ref_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.69.2_Supplement.266","article-title":"67Gallium citrate lung scans in interstitial lung disease","volume":"69","author":"Niden, A.H.; Mishkin, F.S.","year":"1976","unstructured":"Niden AH, Mishkin FS. 67Gallium citrate lung scans in interstitial lung disease. Chest 1976;69:266-8.","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"ref_13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"933","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-89-6-933","article-title":"Abnormal gallium scan patterns of the salivary gland in pulmonary sarcoidosis","volume":"89","author":"Mishkin, F.S.; Tanaka, T.T.; Niden, A.H.","year":"1978","unstructured":"Mishkin FS, Tanaka TT, Niden AH. Abnormal gallium scan patterns of the salivary gland in pulmonary sarcoidosis. Ann Intern Med 1978;89:933-5.","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"ref_14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1148\/118.2.371","article-title":"Gallium-67 scintigraphy of pulmonary diseases as a complement to radiography","volume":"118","author":"Siemsen, J.K.; Grebe, S.F.; Sargent, E.N.; Wentz, D.","year":"1976","unstructured":"Siemsen JK, Grebe SF, Sargent EN, Wentz D. Gallium-67 scintigraphy of pulmonary diseases as a complement to radiography. Radiology 1976;118:371-5.","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"ref_15","first-page":"293","article-title":"Interpretation de la scintigraphie au Gallium 67 dans la sarcoidose","volume":"4","author":"Herry, J.Y.; Beaumont, D.; Moisan, A.; Larzul, J.J.; Le Jeune, J.J.; de Labarthe, B.","year":"1980","unstructured":";90:328-31.","journal-title":"J Biophys Med Nucl"},{"key":"ref_16","first-page":"328","article-title":"Significance of diffuse pulmonary uptake in radiogallium scans","volume":"21","author":"Gupta, S.M.; Sziklas, J.J.; Spencer, R.P.; Rosenberg, R.","year":"1980","unstructured":"Herry JY, Beaumont D, Moisan A, Larzul JJ, Le Jeune JJ, de Labarthe B. Interpretation de la scintigraphie au Gallium 67 dans la sarcoidose. J Biophys Med Nucl 1980;4:293-7.","journal-title":"J Nucl Med"},{"key":"ref_17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1637","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-2952(71)90292-9","article-title":"Spectrophotometric assay a, nd properties of the angiotensin-converting enzyme of rabbit lung","volume":"20","author":"Cushman, D.W.; Cheung, H.S.","year":"1971","unstructured":"Gupta SM, Sziklas JJ, Spencer RP, Rosenberg R. Significance of diffuse pulmonary uptake in radiogallium scans. J Nucl Med 1980;21:328-32.","journal-title":"Biochem Pharmacol"},{"key":"ref_18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/0009-8981(79)90158-X","article-title":"Le dosage de l'enzyme de conversion de l'angiotensine I par methode spectrophotom6trique","volume":"98","author":"A, Le Treut; H, Couliou; M, Delbary; JJ, Larzul; de Labarthe B; JY, Le Gall","year":"1979","unstructured":"Cushman DW, Cheung HS. Spectrophotometric assay a,nd properties of the angiotensin-converting enzyme of rabbit lung. Biochem Pharmacol 1971;20:1637-48.","journal-title":"Clin Chim Acta"},{"key":"ref_19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI108615","article-title":"Analysis of cellular and protein content of BAL from patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and chronic hypersensitivity pneumonitis","volume":"59","author":"Reynolds, H.Y.; Fulmer, J.D.; Kazmierowski, J.A.; Roberts, W.C.; Frank, M.M.; Crystal, R.G.","year":"1977","unstructured":"Le Treut A, Couliou H, Delbary M, Larzul JJ, de Labarthe B, Le Gall JY. Le dosage de l'enzyme de conversion de l'angiotensine I par methode spectrophotom6trique. Clin Chim Acta 1979;98:1-4.","journal-title":"J Clin Invest"},{"key":"ref_20","article-title":"Normal patterns of localization","author":"Larson, S.M.; Hoffer, P.B.","year":"1978","unstructured":"Reynolds HY, Fulmer JD, Kazmierowski JA, Roberts WC, Frank MM, Crystal RG. Analysis of cellular and protein content of BAL from patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and chronic hypersensitivity pneumonitis. J Clin Invest 1977;59:165-75."},{"key":"ref_21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1016\/S0001-2998(78)80031-2","article-title":"The use of Gallium- 67 in pulmonary disorders","volume":"8","author":"Siemsen, J.K.; Grebe, S.F.; Waxman, A.D.","year":"1978","unstructured":"Larson SM, Hoffer PB. Normal patterns of localization. In: Hoffer PB, Bekerman C, Henkin RE, eds. Gallium-67 Imaging. New York: John Wiley and Sons, 1978.","journal-title":"Semin Nucl Med"},{"issue":"507 -13","key":"ref_22","article-title":"Comparison of data from gallium-67 scintigraphy and thoracic radiography in the assessment of mediastinal and pulmonary sarcoidosis","volume-title":"Medical Radionuclide Imaging (Proc Int Symposium Heidelberg","volume":"145","author":"Herry, J.Y.; Beaumont, D.; Bourguet, P.","year":"1980","unstructured":"Siemsen JK, Grebe SF, Waxman AD. The use of Gallium- 67 in pulmonary disorders. Semin Nucl Med 1978;8: 235-49."},{"key":"ref_23","first-page":"22","article-title":"Angiotensinconverting enzyme, gallium-67 scintigraphy and broncho-alveolar lavage in the evaluation of mediastinal","volume-title":"and pulmonary sarcoidosis. Proc 3rd European Conference on Sarcoidosis and Other Granulomatous Disorders, Novi Sad","author":"de Labarthe B; D, Beaumont; JJ, Larzul","year":"1980","unstructured":"Herry JY, Beaumont D, Bourguet P et al. Comparison of data from gallium-67 scintigraphy and thoracic radiography in the assessment of mediastinal and pulmonary sarcoidosis. In: Medical Radionuclide Imaging (Proc Int Symposium Heidelberg 1980) IAEA-SM-247\/145: 507 -13."},{"key":"ref_24","first-page":"774","volume":"110","author":"Mitchell, D.N.; Sarcoidosis, Scadding J.G.","year":"1974","unstructured":"de Labarthe B, Beaumont D, Larzul JJ et al. Angiotensinconverting enzyme, gallium-67 scintigraphy and broncho-alveolar lavage in the evaluation of mediastinal and pulmonary sarcoidosis. Proc 3rd European Conference on Sarcoidosis and Other Granulomatous Disorders, Novi Sad, 22-24 May 1980.","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"ref_25","first-page":"630","article-title":"Lacrimal gland accumulation of 67Ga","volume":"15","author":"Mishkin, F.S.; Maynard, W.P.","year":"1974","unstructured":"Mitchell DN, Scadding JG. Sarcoidosis. Am Rev Respir Dis 1974;110:774-802.","journal-title":"J Nucl Med"},{"key":"ref_26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1016\/S0001-2998(80)80007-9","article-title":"Gallium-67 citrate imaging studies of the lung","volume":"10","author":"Bekerman, C.; Hoffer, P.B.; Bitran, J.D.; Gupta, R.G.","year":"1980","unstructured":"Mishkin FS, Maynard WP. Lacrimal gland accumulation of 67Ga. J Nucl Med 1974;15:630-1.","journal-title":"Semiin Nucl Med"},{"key":"ref_27","first-page":"118","article-title":"Gallium-67 citrate scanning in the staging of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: correlation with physiologic and morphologic features and bronchoalveolar lavage","author":"Line, B.R.; Fulmer, J.D.; Reyniolds, H.Y.","year":"1978","unstructured":"Bekerman C, Hoffer PB, Bitran JD, Gupta RG. Gallium-67 citrate imaging studies of the lung. Semiin Nucl Med 1980; 10:286-301.","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"ref_28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"815","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.120.4.815","article-title":"Pulmonary concentration of Ga-67 in pneumoconiosis","volume":"120","author":"Siemsen, J.K.; Sargent, E.N.; Grebe, S.F.; Winsor, D.W.; Wentz, D.; Jacobson, G.","year":"1974","unstructured":"Line BR, Fulmer JD, Reyniolds HY et al. Gallium-67 citrate scanning in the staging of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: correlation with physiologic and morphologic features and bronchoalveolar lavage. Am Rev Respir Dis 1978;118-2:355-65.","journal-title":"Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"ref_29","first-page":"228","article-title":"Selroos 0. Angiotensin converting enzyme and lysozyme in silicosis and asbestosis","volume":"59","author":"Groonhagen-Riska, C.; Kurppa, K.; Fyhrquist, F.","year":"1978","unstructured":"Siemsen JK, Sargent EN, Grebe SF, Winsor DW, Wentz D, Jacobson G. Pulmonary concentration of Ga-67 in pneumoconiosis. Am J Roentgenol 1974;120:815-20.","journal-title":"Scand J Respir Dis"},{"key":"ref_30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-92-3-361","article-title":"Serum angiotensin converting-enzyme in evaluating the clinical course of sarcoidosis","volume":"92","author":"RA, De Remee; MS, Rohrbach","year":"1980","unstructured":"Groonhagen-Riska C, Kurppa K, Fyhrquist F, Selroos 0. Angiotensin converting enzyme and lysozyme in silicosis and asbestosis. Scand J Respir Dis 1978;59:228-31.","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"ref_31","first-page":"675","article-title":"Taux serique de l'enzyme de conversion de l'angiotensine dans la sarcoidose","volume":"9","author":"Larzul, J.J.; Letreut, A.; Couliou, H.; Beaumont, D.; Delaval, P.H.; Sapene, M.; de Labarthe, B.","year":"1981","unstructured":"De Remee RA, Rohrbach MS. Serum angiotensin converting-enzyme in evaluating the clinical course of sarcoidosis. Ann Intern Med 1980;92:361-5.","journal-title":"Nouv Presse Med"},{"key":"ref_32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-94-1-73","article-title":"Pulmonary sarcoidosis: a disease characterized and perpetuated by activated lung T-lymphocytes","volume":"94","author":"Crystal, R.G.; Roberts, W.C.; Hunninghake, G.W.; Gadek, J.E.; Fulmer, J.D.; Line, B.R.","year":"1981","unstructured":"Larzul JJ, Letreut A, Couliou H, Beaumont D, Delaval PH, Sapene M, de Labarthe B. Taux serique de l'enzyme de conversion de l'angiotensine dans la sarcoidose. Nouv Presse Med 1981;9:675-8.","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"ref_33","first-page":"705","article-title":"Gallium-67 citrate scanning and serum angiotensin converting-enzyme levels as indicators of disease activity in sarcoidosis","volume":"27","author":"Gupta, R.G.; Bekerman, C.; Sicilian, L.; Oparil, S.; Szidon, J.P.","year":"1979","unstructured":"Crystal RG, Roberts WC, Hunninghake GW, Gadek JE, Fulmer JD, Line BR. Pulmonary sarcoidosis: a disease characterized and perpetuated by activated lung T-lymphocytes. Ann Intern Med 1981;94:73-94.","journal-title":"Clin Res"},{"key":"ref_34","first-page":"662","article-title":"Relationship between broncho-alveolar cellular analysis and 67Gallium citrate uptake in sarcoidosis","volume":"27","author":"Gupta, R.G.; Bekerman, C.; Catchatourian, R.; Sicilian, L.; Szidon, J.P.","year":"1979","unstructured":"Gupta RG, Bekerman C, Sicilian L, Oparil S, Szidon JP. Gallium-67 citrate scanning and serum angiotensin converting-enzyme levels as indicators of disease activity in sarcoidosis. Clin Res 1979;27:705A (abstr).","journal-title":"Clin Res"},{"key":"ref_35","first-page":"755","article-title":"MIRD-Dose estimate report 2, summary of current radiation dose estimates to humans from 66Ga, 67Ga and 72Ga-citrate","volume":"14","year":"1973","unstructured":"Gupta RG, Bekerman C, Catchatourian R, Sicilian L, Szidon JP. Relationship between broncho-alveolar cellular analysis and 67Gallium citrate uptake in sarcoidosis. Clin Res 1979;27:662A (abstr).","journal-title":"J Nucl Med"},{"key":"ref_36","first-page":"92","article-title":"Distribution of gallium in human tissues after intravenous administration","volume":"13","author":"Nelson, B.; Hayes, R.L.; Edwards, C.L.; Kniseley, R.M.; Andrews, G.A.","year":"1972","unstructured":"MIRD-Dose estimate report 2, summary of current radiation dose estimates to humans from 66Ga, 67Ga and 72Ga-citrate. J Nucl Med 1973;14:755.","journal-title":"J Nucl Med"}],"container-title":["Thorax"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/thx.37.1.11","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,26]],"date-time":"2020-09-26T09:35:31Z","timestamp":1601112931000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/thorax.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/thx.37.1.11"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1982,1,1]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1982,1,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/thx.37.1.11","relation":{},"ISSN":["0040-6376"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0040-6376","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1982,1,1]]}}}