{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,6]],"date-time":"2025-12-06T04:54:20Z","timestamp":1764996860565},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Thorax"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1992,4,1]]},"DOI":"10.1136\/thx.47.4.265","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,12,13]],"date-time":"2008-12-13T03:22:59Z","timestamp":1229138579000},"page":"265-269","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":59,"title":["Detection of mycobacterial DNA in pleural fluid from patients with tuberculous pleurisy by means of the polymerase chain reaction: comparison of two protocols."],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"47","author":[{"given":"A","family":"de Lassence","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"D","family":"Lecossier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C","family":"Pierre","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J","family":"Cadranel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M","family":"Stern","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A J","family":"Hance","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","reference":[{"key":"ref_1","first-page":"184","volume":"138","author":"Thepleura, Sahn S.A.","year":"1988","unstructured":"Sahn SA. Thepleura. AmRevRespirDis 1988;138:184-234.","journal-title":"AmRevRespirDis"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.63.1.88","article-title":"Tuberculous pleurisy","volume":"63","author":"Berger, H.W.; Meija, E.","year":"1973","unstructured":"Berger HW, Meija E. Tuberculous pleurisy. Chest 1973;63:88-92.","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"ref_3","first-page":"843","article-title":"Detection and identification of Further studies are needed to define how many mycobacteria by amplification of mycobacterial DNA. times a given sample must be amplified to Molec Microbiol 1989; 3","author":"Hance, A.J.; Grandchamp, B.; Levy-Frebault, V.; Lecossier, D.; Rauzier, J.; Bocart, D.","unstructured":"Hance AJ, Grandchamp B, Levy-Frebault V, Lecossier D, Rauzier J, Bocart D, et al. Detection and identification of Further studies are needed to define how many mycobacteria by amplification of mycobacterial DNA. times a given sample must be amplified to Molec Microbiol 1989;3:843-9."},{"key":"ref_4","first-page":"1069","article-title":"obtain optimal sensitivity without sacrificing Nassif X, Hahce AJ. Rapid diagnosis of tuberculosis by specificity. The findings in this and other studies in our laboratory suggest, however, that if two or possibly three attempts give negative results for a particular specimen little is to be gained by further attempts. An interesting finding in our study","volume":"ii:","author":"Brisson-Noel, A.; Gicquel, G.; Lecossier, D.; Levy-Frebault, V.","year":"1989","unstructured":"Brisson-Noel A, Gicquel G, Lecossier D, Levy-Frebault V, obtain optimal sensitivity without sacrificing Nassif X, Hahce AJ. Rapid diagnosis of tuberculosis by specificity. The findings in this and other studies in our laboratory suggest, however, that if two or possibly three attempts give negative results for a particular specimen little is to be gained by further attempts. An interesting finding in our study was that all pleural fluid samples that were positive with amplification of mycobacterial DNA in clinical samples. Lancet 1989;ii:1069-71.","journal-title":"Lancet; samples that were positive with amplification of mycobacterial DNA in clinical samples"},{"key":"ref_5","article-title":"Use of a reamplification protocol improves sensitivity of detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in clinical samples by amplification ofDNA","author":"Pierre, C.; Lecossier, D.; Boussougant, Y.; Bocart, D.; Joly, V.; Yeni, P.","unstructured":"Pierre C, Lecossier D, Boussougant Y, Bocart D, Joly V, Yeni P, et al. Use of a reamplification protocol improves sensitivity of detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in clinical samples by amplification ofDNA. J Clin Microbiol (in press).","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2437","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.28.11.2437-2441.1990","article-title":"Direct detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in clinical specimens by DNA amplification","volume":"28","author":"D, De Wit; L, Steyn; S, Shoemaker; M, Sogin","year":"1990","unstructured":"De Wit D, Steyn L, Shoemaker S, Sogin M. Direct detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in clinical specimens by DNA amplification. J Clin Microbiol 1990;28:2437-41.","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"ref_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"977","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/161.5.977","article-title":"Polymerase chain reaction amplification of a repetitive DNA sequence specific for Mycobacterium tuberculosis","volume":"161","author":"Eisenach, K.D.; Cave, M.D.; Bates, J.H.; Crawford, J.T.","year":"1990","unstructured":"Eisenach KD, Cave MD, Bates JH, Crawford JT. Polymerase chain reaction amplification of a repetitive DNA sequence specific for Mycobacterium tuberculosis. J Infect Dis 1990;161:977-81.","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"ref_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1877","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.28.9.1877-1880.1990","article-title":"Detection and identification ofMycobacterium tuberculosis by DNA amplification","volume":"28","author":"Pao, C.C.; Yen, B.; You, J.B.; Maa, J.S.; Fiss, E.H.; Chang, C.H.","year":"1990","unstructured":"Pao CC, Yen B, You JB, Maa JS, Fiss EH, Chang CH. Detection and identification ofMycobacterium tuberculosis by DNA amplification. J Clin Microbiol 1990;28:1877-80.","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"ref_9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.28.3.513-518.1990","article-title":"Sequence analysis and amplification by polymerase chain reaction of a cloned DNA fragment for identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis","volume":"28","author":"Patel, R.J.; Fries, J.W.U.; Piessens, W.F.; Wirth, D.F.","year":"1990","unstructured":"Patel RJ, Fries JWU, Piessens WF, Wirth DF. Sequence analysis and amplification by polymerase chain reaction of a cloned DNA fragment for identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. J Clin Microbiol 1990;28:513-8.","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"ref_10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1913","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.28.9.1913-1917.1990","article-title":"Rapid and sensitive detection of Mycobacterium leprae using a nested-primer gene amplification assay","volume":"28","author":"Plikaytis, B.B.; Gelber, R.H.; Shinnick, T.M.","year":"1990","unstructured":"Plikaytis BB, Gelber RH, Shinnick TM. Rapid and sensitive detection of Mycobacterium leprae using a nested-primer gene amplification assay. J Clin Microbiol 1990;28:1913-7.","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"ref_11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(91)93328-7","article-title":"Rapid diagnosis of tuberculous meningitis by polymerase chain reaction","volume":"337","author":"Shankar, P.; Manjunath, N.; Mohan, K.K.; Prasad, K.; Behari, M.; Shriniwas","year":"1991","unstructured":"Shankar P, Manjunath N, Mohan KK, Prasad K, Behari M, Shriniwas, et al. Rapid diagnosis of tuberculous meningitis by polymerase chain reaction. Lancet 1991;337:5-7.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2668","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.28.12.2668-2673.1990","article-title":"Characterization ofa Mycobacterium tuberculosis insertion sequence, IS6110, and its application in diagnosis","volume":"28","author":"Thierry, D.; Vincent-Levy-Frebault, Brisson-Noel A.; V, Nguyen; S, Guesdon; J-L, Gicquel; B.","year":"1990","unstructured":"Thierry D, Brisson-Noel A. Vincent-Levy-Frebault V, Nguyen S, Guesdon J-L, Gicquel B. Characterization ofa Mycobacterium tuberculosis insertion sequence, IS6110, and its application in diagnosis. J Clin Microbiol 1990; 28:2668-73.","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"ref_13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1080","DOI":"10.1128\/jb.169.3.1080-1088.1987","article-title":"The 65-kilodalton antigen of Mycobacterium tuberculosis","volume":"169","author":"Shinnick, T.M.","year":"1987","unstructured":"Shinnick TM. The 65-kilodalton antigen of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. J Bacteriol 1987;169:1080-8.","journal-title":"J Bacteriol"},{"key":"ref_14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/18.1.188","article-title":"IS6110, an IS-like element of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex","volume":"18","author":"Thierry, D.; Cave, M.D.; Eisenach, K.D.; Crawford, J.T.; Bates, J.H.; Gicquel, B.","year":"1990","unstructured":"Thierry D, Cave MD, Eisenach KD, Crawford JT, Bates JH, Gicquel B, et al. IS6110, an IS-like element of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex. Nucleic Acids Res 1990;18:188-9.","journal-title":"Nucleic Acids Res"},{"key":"ref_15","first-page":"541","article-title":"Isolation and restriction endonuclease analysis of mycobacterial DNA","volume":"132","author":"Patel, R.; Kvach, J.T.; Mounts, P.","year":"1984","unstructured":"Patel R, Kvach JT, Mounts P. Isolation and restriction endonuclease analysis of mycobacterial DNA. J Gen Microbiol 1984;132:541-51.","journal-title":"J Gen Microbiol"},{"key":"ref_16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1016\/0076-6879(87)55023-6","article-title":"Specific synthesis of DNA in vitro via a polymerase catalyzed chain reaction","volume":"155","author":"Mullis, K.B.; Faloona, F.A.","year":"1987","unstructured":"Mullis KB, Faloona FA. Specific synthesis of DNA in vitro via a polymerase catalyzed chain reaction. Methods Enzymol 1987;155:335-50.","journal-title":"Methods Enzymol"},{"key":"ref_17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1643","DOI":"10.1126\/science.2047872","article-title":"Recent advances in the polymerase chain reaction","volume":"252","author":"Erlich, H.A.; Gelfand, D.; Sninsky, J.J.","year":"1991","unstructured":"Erlich HA, Gelfand D, Sninsky JJ. Recent advances in the polymerase chain reaction. Science 1991;252:1643-50.","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"ref_18","first-page":"209","article-title":"Determination and re-examination of genome sizes and base ratios in deoxyribonucleic acid from mycobacteria","volume":"92","author":"Baess, I.","year":"1984","unstructured":"Baess I. Determination and re-examination of genome sizes and base ratios in deoxyribonucleic acid from mycobacteria. Acta Pathol Microbiol Immunol Scand Sect B 1984;92:209-1 1.","journal-title":"Acta Pathol Microbiol Immunol Scand Sect B"},{"key":"ref_19","first-page":"35541","article-title":"Inflammatory responses in experimental tuberculous pleurisy","volume":"27","author":"Antony, V.B.; Repine, J.E.; Harada, R.N.; Good, J.T.; Sahn, S.A.","year":"1983","unstructured":"Antony VB, Repine JE, Harada RN, Good JT, Sahn SA. Inflammatory responses in experimental tuberculous pleurisy. Acta Cytol 1983;27:35541.","journal-title":"Acta Cytol"},{"key":"ref_20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1968.00300090039009","article-title":"Tuberculous pleurisy: an acute illness","volume":"122","author":"Levine, H.; Szanto, P.B.; Cugell, D.W.","year":"1968","unstructured":"Levine H, Szanto PB, Cugell DW. Tuberculous pleurisy: an acute illness. Arch Intern Med 1968;122:329-32.","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"ref_21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(90)90374-M","article-title":"Pleuritis as a manifestation of reactivation tuberculosis","volume":"89","author":"Antoniskis, D.; Amin, K.; Barnes, P.F.","year":"1990","unstructured":"Antoniskis D, Amin K, Barnes PF. Pleuritis as a manifestation of reactivation tuberculosis. Am J Med 1990;89: 447-50.","journal-title":"Am J Med"}],"container-title":["Thorax"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/thx.47.4.265","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,26]],"date-time":"2020-09-26T09:14:14Z","timestamp":1601111654000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/thorax.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/thx.47.4.265"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1992,4,1]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1992,4,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/thx.47.4.265","relation":{},"ISSN":["0040-6376"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0040-6376","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1992,4,1]]}}}