{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,17]],"date-time":"2026-07-17T04:59:32Z","timestamp":1784264372518,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"12","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Thorax"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1995,12,1]]},"DOI":"10.1136\/thx.50.12.1267","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,12,13]],"date-time":"2008-12-13T03:22:59Z","timestamp":1229138579000},"page":"1267-1269","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":81,"title":["Bronchogenic carcinoma: incidence of metastases to normal sized lymph nodes."],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"50","author":[{"given":"T","family":"Arita","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"T","family":"Kuramitsu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M","family":"Kawamura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"T","family":"Matsumoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"N","family":"Matsunaga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K","family":"Sugi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K","family":"Esato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(19)37318-0","article-title":"Significance of positive superior mediastinal nodes identified at mediastinoscopy in patients with resectable cancer of the lung","volume":"83","author":"Pearson, F.G.; DeLaure, N.C.; Ileves, R.; Todd, T.R.J.; Cooper, J.D.","year":"1982","unstructured":"Pearson FG, DeLaure NC, Ileves R, Todd TRJ, Cooper JD. Significance of positive superior mediastinal nodes identified at mediastinoscopy in patients with resectable cancer of the lung. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1982;83: 1-11.","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.93.4.807","article-title":"The prognostic significance of preoperative assessment of mediastinal lymph nodes in patients with lung cancer","volume":"93","author":"Ratto, G.B.; Mereu, C.; Motta, G.","year":"1988","unstructured":"Ratto GB, Mereu C, Motta G. The prognostic significance of preoperative assessment of mediastinal lymph nodes in patients with lung cancer. Chest 1988;93:807-13.","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1210","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm\/146.5_Pt_1.1210","article-title":"Validity of enlarged mediastinal nodes as markers of involvement by non-small cell lung cancer","volume":"146","author":"Gallardo, J.F.M.; Naranjo, F.B.; Cansino, M.T.; RodoriguezPanadero, F.","year":"1992","unstructured":"Gallardo JFM, Naranjo FB, Cansino MT, RodoriguezPanadero F. Validity of enlarged mediastinal nodes as markers of involvement by non-small cell lung cancer. Am Rev Respir Dis 1992;146:1210-2.","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"ref_4","first-page":"690","article-title":"Computed tomography scanning the mediastinum in the staging of bronchogenic carcinoma","volume":"124","author":"Failing, U.; Pugatch, R.D.; Jung-Legg, Y.","year":"1981","unstructured":"Failing U, Pugatch RD, Jung-Legg Y. Computed tomography scanning the mediastinum in the staging of bronchogenic carcinoma. Am Rev Respir Dis 1981;124: 690-5.","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"ref_5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.142.1.7053525","article-title":"Comparison of plain radiography, conventional tomography, and computed tomography in detecting lymph node metastasis from lung cancer","volume":"142","author":"Osbom, D.R.; Korobkin, M.; Ravin, C.E.; Putman, C.E.; Wolfe, W.G.; Sealy, W.C.","year":"1982","unstructured":"Osbom DR, Korobkin M, Ravin CE, Putman CE, Wolfe WG, Sealy WC, et al. Comparison of plain radiography, conventional tomography, and computed tomography in detecting lymph node metastasis from lung cancer. Radiology 1982;142:157-61.","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"727","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.145.3.7146404","article-title":"Computed tomography in preoperative evaluation of bronchogenic carcinoma","volume":"145","author":"Baron, R.L.; Levitt, R.G.; Sagelss, S.S.; White, M.J.; Roger, C.L.; Marberger, J.P.","year":"1982","unstructured":"Baron RL, Levitt RG, Sagelss SS, White MJ, Roger CL, Marberger JP. Computed tomography in preoperative evaluation of bronchogenic carcinoma. Radiology 1982; 145:727-32.","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"ref_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.88.2.206","article-title":"Roentgenographic evaluation of mediastinal nodes for preoperative assessment in lung cancer","volume":"88","author":"RJ, Jr, McKenna; HZ, Libshitz; CE, Mountain; MJ, McMurtney","year":"1985","unstructured":"McKenna RJ Jr, Libshitz HZ, Mountain CE, McMurtney MJ. Roentgenographic evaluation of mediastinal nodes for preoperative assessment in lung cancer. Chest 1985; 88:206-10.","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"ref_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.167.2.3357944","article-title":"Mediastinal nodes in bronchogenic carcinoma: comparison between CT and mediastinoscopy","volume":"167","author":"Staples, C.A.; Muller, N.L.; Miller, R.R.; Evance, K.G.; Nelms, B.","year":"1988","unstructured":"Staples CA, Muller NL, Miller RR, Evance KG, Nelms B. Mediastinal nodes in bronchogenic carcinoma: comparison between CT and mediastinoscopy. Radiology 1988; 167:367-72.","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"ref_9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.178.3.1847239","article-title":"et aL CT and MR imaging in staging non-small cell bronchogenic carcinoma: report of the Radiographic Diagnostic Oncology Group","volume":"178","author":"Webb, W.R.; Gatson, S.C.; Zerhouni, E.; Heelen, R.T.; Glazer, G.M.; Francis, I.R.","year":"1991","unstructured":"Webb WR, Gatson SC, Zerhouni E, Heelen RT, Glazer GM, Francis IR, et aL CT and MR imaging in staging non-small cell bronchogenic carcinoma: report of the Radiographic Diagnostic Oncology Group. Radiology 1991;178:705-13.","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"ref_10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.166.1.3336704","article-title":"Bronchogenic carcinoma metastatic to normal-sized nodes: frequency and significance","volume":"166","author":"Gross, B.H.; Glazer, G.M.; Orringer, M.B.; Spizamy, D.L.; Flint, A.","year":"1988","unstructured":"Gross BH, Glazer GM, Orringer MB, Spizamy DL, Flint A. Bronchogenic carcinoma metastatic to normal-sized nodes: frequency and significance. Radiology 1988;166: 71-4.","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"ref_11","first-page":"79","article-title":"General rnde for clinical and pathological recording of lung cancer","author":"Society, Japanese Lung Cancer","year":"1987","unstructured":"Japanese Lung Cancer Society. General rnde for clinical and pathological recording of lung cancer. 3rd ed. Tokyo, Japan: Kanehara, 1987:79-85 [Japanese].","edition":"3rd ed"},{"key":"ref_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1059","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.97.5.1059","article-title":"Mediastinal spread of metastatic lymph nodes in bronchogenic carcinoma: mediastinal nodal metastases in lung cancer","volume":"97","author":"Watanabe, Y.; Shimizu, J.; Tsubota, M.; Iwa, T.","year":"1990","unstructured":"Watanabe Y, Shimizu J, Tsubota M, Iwa T. Mediastinal spread of metastatic lymph nodes in bronchogenic carcinoma: mediastinal nodal metastases in lung cancer. Chest 1990;97: 1059-65.","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"ref_13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"832","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(19)39559-5","article-title":"Lymph node mapping and curability at various levels of metastasis in resected lung cancer","volume":"76","author":"Naruke, T.; Suemasu, K.; Ishikawa, S.","year":"1978","unstructured":"Naruke T, Suemasu K, Ishikawa S. Lymph node mapping and curability at various levels of metastasis in resected lung cancer. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1978;76:832-9.","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"ref_14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"813","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.192.3.8058953","article-title":"Mediastinal lymph node metastasis from lung cancer: evaluation with T1 -201 SPECT - comparison with CT","volume":"192","author":"Yokoi, K.; Okuyama, A.; Mori, K.; Tominaga, K.; Miyazawa, N.; Takizawa, I.","year":"1994","unstructured":"Yokoi K, Okuyama A, Mori K, Tominaga K, Miyazawa N, Takizawa I, et al. Mediastinal lymph node metastasis from lung cancer: evaluation with T1 -201 SPECT - comparison with CT. Radiology 1994;192:813-7.","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"ref_15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.47.5.337","article-title":"Pathological assessment of mediastinal lymph nodes in lung cancer: implications for non-invasive mediastinal staging","volume":"47","author":"Kerr, K.M.; Lamb, D.; Wathen, C.G.; Walker, W.S.; Douglas, N.J.","year":"1992","unstructured":"Kerr KM, Lamb D, Wathen CG, Walker WS, Douglas NJ. Pathological assessment of mediastinal lymph nodes in lung cancer: implications for non-invasive mediastinal staging. Thorax 1992;47:337-41.","journal-title":"Thorax"}],"container-title":["Thorax"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/thx.50.12.1267","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,26]],"date-time":"2020-09-26T09:21:17Z","timestamp":1601112077000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/thorax.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/thx.50.12.1267"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1995,12,1]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1995,12,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/thx.50.12.1267","relation":{},"ISSN":["0040-6376"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0040-6376","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1995,12,1]]}}}