{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,30]],"date-time":"2026-10-30T21:22:02Z","timestamp":1793395322889,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"Suppl 2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,15]],"date-time":"2024-04-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1713139200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":14,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Trauma Surg Acute Care Open"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,21]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Minimally invasive procedures are being increasingly proposed for trauma. Injuries to the chest wall and\/or lung have historically been managed by drainage with a large bore thoracostomy tube, while cardiac injuries have mandated sternotomy. These treatments are associated with significant patient discomfort. Percutaneous placement of small \u2018pigtail\u2019 catheters was initially designed for drainage of simple pericardial fluid. Their use subsequently expanded to drainage of the pleural cavity. The role of pigtail catheters for primary treatment of traumatic pneumothorax and hemopneumothorax has increased, while their use for pericardial fluid after trauma remains controversial. Pericardial windows have alternatively been purposed as a minimally invasive treatment option for possible hemopericardium. The aim of this article is to review the current evidence and guidelines for minimally invasive management of chest trauma.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/tsaco-2024-001372","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,15]],"date-time":"2024-04-15T13:55:23Z","timestamp":1713189323000},"page":"e001372","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Minimally invasive management of thoracic trauma: current evidence and guidelines"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"9","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3200-7771","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Meghan R","family":"Lewis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Surgery, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA"},{"name":"LAC+USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Patrick","family":"Georgoff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Duke University Hospital, Durham, North Carolina, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025081711145388000_9.Suppl_2.e001372.1","first-page":"57","article-title":"The pigtail catheter for pleural drainage: a less invasive alternative to tube thoracostomy","volume":"3","author":"Gammie","year":"1999","journal-title":"JSLS"},{"key":"2025081711145388000_9.Suppl_2.e001372.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003246-198606000-00012"},{"key":"2025081711145388000_9.Suppl_2.e001372.3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"422","DOI":"10.1097\/TA.0b013e3182452444","article-title":"Does size matter? 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