{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,7]],"date-time":"2025-11-07T08:54:17Z","timestamp":1762505657493,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"19","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2001,5,12]],"date-time":"2001-05-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":989625600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":11,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"Belgian State - Prime Minister's Service, Office for Scientific, Technical and Cultural Affairs","award":["MN\/DD\/51"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MN\/DD\/51"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Record"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Sixteen common seals (\n                    <jats:italic>Phoca vitulina<\/jats:italic>\n                    ) were stranded on the Belgian and northern French coasts during the summer of 1998. Eleven (10 pups and one adult) were sampled for histopathological, immunohistochemical, serological, bacteriological, parasitological and virological investigations. The main gross findings were severe emaciation, acute haemorrhagic enteritis, acute pneumonia, interstitial pulmonary emphysema and oedema, and chronic ulcerative stomatitis. Microscopical lung findings were acute to subacute pneumonia with interstitial oedema and emphysema. Severe lymphocytic depletion was observed in lymph nodes. Severe acute to subacute meningoencephalitis was observed in one animal. Specific staining with two monoclonal antibodies directed against canine distemper virus (cDv) and phocine distemper virus was observed in a few lymphocytes in the spleen and lymph nodes of three seals. Anti\u2010cDv neutralising antibodies were detected in sera from six animals. Seven of the seals were positive by reverse transcriptase\u2010 PCR for the morbillivirus phosphoprotein gene. The lesions observed were consistent with those in animals infected by a morbillivirus, and demonstrated that distemper has recently recurred in North Sea seals.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.148.19.587","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,10,5]],"date-time":"2010-10-05T02:18:07Z","timestamp":1286245087000},"page":"587-591","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Morbillivirus in common seals stranded on the coasts of Belgium and northern France during summer 1998"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"148","author":[{"given":"T.","family":"Jauniaux","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology, Veterinary College, Sart Tilman Bat B43 University of Liege 4000 Liege Belgium"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Boseret","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology, Veterinary College, Sart Tilman Bat B43 University of Liege 4000 Liege Belgium"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"F.","family":"Coignoul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology, Veterinary College, Sart Tilman Bat B43 University of Liege 4000 Liege Belgium"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Desmecht","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Veterinary and Agrochemical Research Centre Groeselenberg 99 1 180 Brussels Belgium"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Haelters","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Management Unit of the North Sea Mathematical Models Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences 3<sup>e<\/sup> and 23<sup>e<\/sup> Linieregimeentsplein 8400 Oostende Belgium"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Manteca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Veterinary Centre for Prevention of Animal Diseases Av Deponthi\u00e8re 40 4431 Loncin Belgium"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Tavernier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences Vautierstraat 29 1000 Brussels Belgium"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Van Gompel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Koninginlaan 40, 8370 Blankenberge, and National Sea Life Centre Blankenberge Belgium"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2001,5,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1459","DOI":"10.2460\/ajvr.1973.34.11.1459","article-title":"A microneutralization test for canine distemper virus","volume":"34","author":"APPEL M.","year":"1973","journal-title":"American Journal of Veterinary Research"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","first-page":"1010","article-title":"Dolphin and porpoise morbil\u2010 liviruses are genetically distinct from phocine distemper virus","volume":"193","author":"BARRETT T.","year":"1993","journal-title":"Virology New York"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","first-page":"133","article-title":"Light, electron and immunoelectron microscopy of organs from seals of Lake Baikal sampled during the morbillivirus infection of 1987\u20101988","volume":"3","author":"BELYKH O.","year":"1997","journal-title":"European Journal of Veterinary Pathology"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0378-1135(90)90164-Q"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7589\/0090-3558-29.1.114"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/348021a0"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/030098589202900101"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","first-page":"242","article-title":"Pathology of morbillivirus infection in striped dolphins (Stenella coeruleoalba) from Valencia and Murcia, Spain","volume":"56","author":"DUIGNAN P. 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