{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,28]],"date-time":"2025-10-28T07:27:44Z","timestamp":1761636464200,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2003,3,1]],"date-time":"2003-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1046476800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Record"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>This study was carried out to determine whether the administration of atropine, scopolamine or xylazine to cows before the administration of a magnet orally would help to position it in the reticulum. The transit time of the magnet through the oesophagus was also measured. Sixty Swiss Braunvieh cows were examined by radiography and ultrasonography to locate the reticulum. They were then divided into six groups of 10. Before the administration of the magnet, a control group received 4\u00a0ml saline solution subcutaneously, one group received 0.10\u00a0mg\/kg of atropine subcutaneously, a second received 0.05\u00a0mg\/kg of atropine intravenously, a third received 0.15\u00a0mg\/kg of scopolamine intravenously, a fourth group received 0.02\u00a0mg\/kg of xylazine intravenously, and the cows in the fifth group were positioned so that their forelimbs were 30\u00a0cm lower than their hindlimbs during the administration of the magnet. The passage of the magnet through the oesophagus was timed with a stopwatch and monitored with a compass. In the control group the magnet passed through in less than 60\u00a0seconds, but in four of the cows receiving either atropine or xylazine intravenously, or having their forelimbs positioned lower than their hindlimbs, it took longer than 60\u00a0seconds. In the cows receiving atropine subcutaneously or scopolamine intravenously, it took the same time as in the control group. All the cows were radiographed one\u2010and\u2010a\u2010half hours after the administration of the magnet to determine its location. In seven of the 10 cows in the control group, the magnet was located in the reticulum, but in the other three it was in the cranial dorsal blind sac of the rumen. In the other five groups the magnet was located in the reticulum of between four and seven of the 10 cows, but in the cranial dorsal sac of the rumen, the rumen or in other sites in the other cows.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.152.9.258","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,10,8]],"date-time":"2010-10-08T13:44:05Z","timestamp":1286545445000},"page":"258-260","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Effects of atropine, scopolamine and xylazine on the placement of an orally administered magnet in cows"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"152","author":[{"given":"U.","family":"Braun","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Farm Animals University of Zurich Winterthurerstrasse 260 CH\u20108057 Zurich Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"B.","family":"Gansohr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Farm Animals University of Zurich Winterthurerstrasse 260 CH\u20108057 Zurich Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Fl\u00fcckiger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinic of Veterinary Surgery University of Zurich Winterthurerstrasse 260 CH\u20108057 Zurich Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2003,3]]},"reference":[{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.132.5.103"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_5_3_1","DOI":"10.2460\/ajvr.1994.55.03.325"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_1","first-page":"462","article-title":"Beitrag zur Behandlung der traumatischen Indigestion des Rindes","volume":"107","author":"FEDERER O.","year":"1965","journal-title":"Schweizer Archiv f\u00fcr Tierheilkunde"},{"unstructured":"GANSOHR B.(2001)Untersuchungen zur Eingabe von Fremdk\u00f6rpernacktmagneten beim Rind. DrMetVet thesis University of Zurich Zurich","key":"e_1_2_5_5_1"},{"unstructured":"KALMAR G.(1984)Unterschungen zum therapeutischen Einsatz des K\u00e4fig\u2010Magneten \u2010 mit und ohne Atropinpr\u00e4medikation \u2010 bei fremdk\u00f6rperkranken Rindern. DrMetVet thesis Tier\u00e4rztliche Hochschule Hannover","key":"e_1_2_5_6_1"},{"unstructured":"KLEINT M.(1987)Untersuchungen der Brauchbarkeit eines neuartigen K\u00e4fig\u2010Magnetes zur Vorbeuge und Behandlung der Fremdk\u00f6rpererkrankung des Rindes. DrMetVet thesis Tier\u00e4rztliche Hochschule Hannover","key":"e_1_2_5_7_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_1","first-page":"281","article-title":"Untersuchungen zur Diagnose und Therapie der Reticulitis traumatica des Rindes. 2. Teil","volume":"120","author":"LEUENBERGER W.","year":"1978","journal-title":"Schweizer Archiv f\u00fcr Tierheilkunde"},{"unstructured":"N\u00c4GELI F.(1991)Die T\u00f6ntgendiagnostik bei der Reticuloperitonitis traumatica des Rindes: Technik Befunde Interpretation und diagnostische Bedeutung. DrMetVet thesis University of Zurich Zurich","key":"e_1_2_5_9_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_10_1","first-page":"97","article-title":"Der Verweilmagnet in der Therapie der Reticulitis traumatica des Rindes","volume":"124","author":"SCHNEIDER E.","year":"1982","journal-title":"Schweizer Archiv f\u00fcr Tierheilkunde"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_11_1","first-page":"326","article-title":"Zur Therapie der Reticulitis traumatica mit dem K\u00e4figmagneten (Modell Rinderklinik Hannover)","volume":"59","author":"SPADIUT H.","year":"1972","journal-title":"Wiener Tier\u00e4rztliche Monatsschrift"},{"unstructured":"TAFFE B.(1993)Untersuchung der Brauchbarkeit des K\u00e4fig\u2010Magneten CAP SUPER II zur Vorbeuge und Behandlung der Fremdk\u00f6rpererkrankung des Rindes. DrMetVet thesis Tier\u00e4rztliche Hochschule Hannover","key":"e_1_2_5_12_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_13_1","first-page":"621","article-title":"Erfahrungen mit dem K\u00e4figmagneten in der Fremdk\u00f6rpertherapie","volume":"108","author":"WITTWER F.","year":"1966","journal-title":"Schweizer Archiv f\u00fcr Tierheilkunde"}],"container-title":["Veterinary Record"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1136%2Fvr.152.9.258","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/bvajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1136\/vr.152.9.258","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,28]],"date-time":"2025-10-28T07:21:27Z","timestamp":1761636087000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bvajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1136\/vr.152.9.258"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2003,3]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/vr.152.9.258"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/vr.152.9.258","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0042-4900","2042-7670"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0042-4900"},{"type":"electronic","value":"2042-7670"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2003,3]]}}}