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Such technologies allow to log the temporal dynamics of face-to-face interactions by detecting the physical proximity of participants. However, despite the wide usage of this technology and the collected datasets, precise reconstruction methods transforming the raw recorded communication data packets to social interactions are still missing.<\/jats:p><jats:p>In this study we analyse a proximity dataset collected during a longitudinal social experiment aiming to understand the co-evolution of children\u2019s language development and social network. Physical proximity and verbal communication of hundreds of pre-school children and their teachers are recorded over three years using autonomous wearable low power wireless devices. The dataset is accompanied with three annotated ground truth datasets, which record the time, distance, relative orientation, and interaction state of interacting children for validation purposes.<\/jats:p><jats:p>We use this dataset to explore several pipelines of dynamical event reconstruction including earlier applied na\u00efve approaches, methods based on Hidden Markov Model, or on Long Short-Term Memory models, some of them combined with supervised pre-classification of interaction packets. We find that while na\u00efve models propose the worst reconstruction, Long Short-Term Memory models provide the most precise way to reconstruct real interactions up to<jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>${\\sim} 90\\%$<\/jats:tex-math><mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"><mml:mo>\u223c<\/mml:mo><mml:mn>90<\/mml:mn><mml:mi>%<\/mml:mi><\/mml:math><\/jats:alternatives><\/jats:inline-formula>accuracy. Finally, we simulate information spreading on the reconstructed networks obtained by the different methods. Results indicate that small improvement of network reconstruction accuracy may lead to significantly different spreading dynamics, while sometimes large differences in accuracy have no obvious effects on the dynamics. This not only demonstrates the importance of precise network reconstruction but also the careful choice of the reconstruction method in relation with the data collected. Missing this initial step in any study may seriously mislead conclusions made about the emerging properties of the observed network or any dynamical process simulated on it.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1140\/epjds\/s13688-020-00237-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,8]],"date-time":"2020-07-08T12:04:19Z","timestamp":1594209859000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Temporal social network reconstruction using wireless proximity sensors: model selection and consequences"],"prefix":"10.1140","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Sicheng","family":"Dai","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H\u00e9l\u00e8ne","family":"Bouchet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Aur\u00e9lie","family":"Nardy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eric","family":"Fleury","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jean-Pierre","family":"Chevrot","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5382-8950","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M\u00e1rton","family":"Karsai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"237_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4324\/9780203788387","volume-title":"Interaction ritual: essays in face-to-face behavior","author":"E Goffman","year":"2017","unstructured":"Goffman E (2017) Interaction ritual: essays in face-to-face behavior. 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The study was conducted within a French primary school with permission from the relevant authorities of <i>Education Nationale<\/i>. Written informed consent was obtained from all adults of the teaching staff and from the parents of all the children who took part in the study.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"19"}}