{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,19]],"date-time":"2025-09-19T07:38:53Z","timestamp":1758267533157},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt","issue":"02","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int. J. Neur. Syst."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> This paper introduces a flexible neural tree model. The model is computed as a flexible multi-layer feed-forward neural network. A hybrid learning\/evolutionary approach to automatically optimize the neural tree model is also proposed. The approach includes a modified probabilistic incremental program evolution algorithm (MPIPE) to evolve and determine a optimal structure of the neural tree and a parameter learning algorithm to optimize the free parameters embedded in the neural tree. The performance and effectiveness of the proposed method are evaluated using function approximation, time series prediction and system identification problems and compared with the related methods. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1142\/s0129065704001905","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,4,22]],"date-time":"2004-04-22T13:19:46Z","timestamp":1082639986000},"page":"125-137","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":71,"title":["NONLINEAR SYSTEM MODELLING VIA OPTIMAL DESIGN OF NEURAL TREES"],"prefix":"10.1142","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"YUEHUI","family":"CHEN","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Information science and Engineering, Jinan University, Jiwei Road 106, Jinan, 250022, P. R. China"}]},{"given":"BO","family":"YANG","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Information science and Engineering, Jinan University, Jiwei Road 106, Jinan, 250022, P. R. China"}]},{"given":"JIWEN","family":"DONG","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Information science and Engineering, Jinan University, Jiwei Road 106, Jinan, 250022, P. R. China"}]}],"member":"219","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"rf1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4471-3058-1"},{"key":"rf3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-8191(90)90086-O"},{"key":"rf4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00199581"},{"key":"rf5","first-page":"23","volume":"10","author":"Saravanan N.","journal-title":"Int. J. Intelligent Systems"},{"key":"rf6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/72.265958"},{"key":"rf7","first-page":"524","volume":"2","author":"Fahlman S. E.","journal-title":"Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems"},{"key":"rf8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/S0129065789000463"},{"key":"rf9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/72.363426"},{"key":"rf10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/72.265960"},{"key":"rf11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/72.572107"},{"key":"rf12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/evco.1997.5.2.213"},{"key":"rf13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/evco.1997.5.2.123"},{"key":"rf14","first-page":"657","volume":"12","author":"Chen Y.","journal-title":"J. Robotics and Machatronics"},{"key":"rf16","volume-title":"Artificial Life II, SFI Studies in the Science of Complexity","volume":"10","author":"Belew R. K.","year":"1991"},{"key":"rf17","first-page":"461","volume":"4","author":"Kitano H.","journal-title":"Complex Cybernetics"},{"key":"rf19","first-page":"134","volume":"2","author":"Hu J.","journal-title":"Journal of Advanced Computational Intelligence"},{"key":"rf22","first-page":"220","volume":"5","author":"Kawaji S.","journal-title":"J. Advanced Computational Intelligence"},{"key":"rf24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TFUZZ.1993.390281"},{"key":"rf25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/4235.873236"},{"key":"rf26","first-page":"614","volume":"5","author":"Lin Y.","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Syst."},{"key":"rf27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/91.580797"},{"key":"rf28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1568-4946(02)00032-7"},{"key":"rf29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1423","DOI":"10.1109\/5.784219","volume":"87","author":"Yao X.","journal-title":"Proc. IEEE"},{"key":"rf30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1109\/4235.771163","volume":"3","author":"Yao X.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation"},{"key":"rf31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.3233\/ICA-2002-9105","volume":"9","author":"Zhang B.-T.","journal-title":"Integrated Computer-Aided Engineering"},{"key":"rf32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/106365602320169811"},{"key":"rf33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/S0219525902000626"},{"key":"rf34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0893-6080(99)00067-2"},{"key":"rf35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1383-7621(01)00021-2"},{"key":"rf36","volume-title":"Time series analysis, Forecasting and control","author":"Box G. E. P.","year":"1970"},{"key":"rf37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-0114(80)90059-7"},{"key":"rf38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-0114(84)90015-0"},{"key":"rf39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSMC.1987.289361"},{"key":"rf42","first-page":"736","volume":"24","author":"Lee C. C.","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. on Systems, Man and Cybernetics"},{"key":"rf43","first-page":"190","volume":"3","author":"Lin Y.","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. on Fuzzy Systems"},{"key":"rf44","first-page":"963","volume":"25","author":"Nie J.","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. on Systems, Man and Cybernetics"},{"key":"rf45","volume-title":"Neeuro-fuzzy and soft computing: a computational approach to learning and machine intelligence","author":"Jang J. S. R.","year":"1997"},{"key":"rf46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-0255(97)00007-8"},{"key":"rf48","volume-title":"Nonlinear System Identification \u2014 From Classical Approaches to Neural Networks and Fuzzy Models","author":"Oliver N.","year":"2001"},{"key":"rf49","first-page":"229","volume":"5","author":"Chen Y.","journal-title":"J. Advanced Computational Intelligence"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Neural Systems"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.worldscientific.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1142\/S0129065704001905","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,7]],"date-time":"2019-08-07T16:30:32Z","timestamp":1565195432000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.worldscientific.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1142\/S0129065704001905"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2004,4]]},"references-count":40,"journal-issue":{"issue":"02","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,21]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1142\/S0129065704001905"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1142\/s0129065704001905","relation":{},"ISSN":["0129-0657","1793-6462"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0129-0657","type":"print"},{"value":"1793-6462","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2004,4]]}}}