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By training this network, the required features are optimized, while fitting a nonlinear classifier on the features. After training the network with EEG recordings of 26 neonates, five end layers performing the classification were replaced with a random forest classifier in order to improve the performance. This resulted in a false alarm rate of 0.9 per hour and seizure detection rate of 77% using a test set of EEG recordings of 22 neonates that also included dubious seizures. The newly proposed CNN classifier outperformed three data-driven feature-based approaches and performed similar to a previously developed heuristic method. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1142\/s0129065718500119","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,2]],"date-time":"2018-04-02T12:19:45Z","timestamp":1522671585000},"page":"1850011","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":199,"title":["Neonatal Seizure Detection Using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks"],"prefix":"10.1142","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"Amir H.","family":"Ansari","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical Engineering, KU Leuven, 3001 Leuven, Belgium"},{"name":"IMEC VZW, 3001 Leuven, Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Perumpillichira J.","family":"Cherian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Erasmus University Medical Center, 3015 CE Rotterdam, The Netherlands"},{"name":"Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada L8S 4L8 Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexander","family":"Caicedo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical Engineering, KU Leuven, 3001 Leuven, Belgium"},{"name":"IMEC VZW, 3001 Leuven, Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gunnar","family":"Naulaers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, University Hospitals Leuven, Belgium"},{"name":"Department of Development and Regeneration, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maarten","family":"De Vos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Engineering, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PJ, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sabine","family":"Van Huffel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical Engineering, KU Leuven, 3001 Leuven, Belgium"},{"name":"IMEC VZW, 3001 Leuven, Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"219","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0129065718500119BIB001","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/fn.89.1.F37"},{"key":"S0129065718500119BIB002","volume-title":"Volpe\u2019s Neurology of the Newborn","author":"Volpe J. 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