{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,7]],"date-time":"2026-01-07T22:59:09Z","timestamp":1767826749630,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"World Scientific Pub Co Pte Ltd","issue":"01","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Asia Pac. J. Oper. Res."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> In the background of big data era, the ability to accurately forecast the number of the Internet users has considerable implications for evaluating the growing trend of a newly-developed business. In this paper, we use four models, the Gompertz model, the Logistic model, the Bass model, and the Lotka\u2013Volterra model, to forecast the Internet population in China with the historical data during 2007 to 2014. We compare the prediction accuracy of the four models using the criterions such as the mean absolute percentage error (MAPE), the mean absolute error (MAE) and the root mean square error (RMSE). We find that the Lotka\u2013Volterra model has the highest prediction accuracy. Moreover, we use the Lotka\u2013Volterra model to investigate the relationship between the rural Internet users and the urban Internet users in China. The estimation results show that the relationship is commensalism. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1142\/s0217595917400061","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,2,24]],"date-time":"2017-02-24T05:36:29Z","timestamp":1487914589000},"page":"1740006","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Forecasting and Analyzing Internet Users of China with Lotka\u2013Volterra Model"],"prefix":"10.1142","volume":"34","author":[{"given":"Xiaoxia","family":"Fu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Management, University of Science and Technology of China, No. 96, Jinzhai Road, Hefei, Anhui 230026, P. R. China"}]},{"given":"Ping","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"International Business School, Anhui Foreign Languages University, No. 2, Fanhua Road, Hefei, Anhui 231201, P. R. 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