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For a unique optimal solution, compromise models for individual efficiency optimization were developed as a secondary goal. Finally, as an illustration, the models were applied to evaluate the energy efficiency of the Chinese regional economy. The results showed that the proposed approach could improve discrimination power and obtain a fair result in a case where both desirable and undesirable outputs exist. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1142\/s0217595918500392","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,7]],"date-time":"2018-12-07T04:08:32Z","timestamp":1544155712000},"page":"1850039","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["A Common Set of Weights for Ranking Decision-Making Units with Undesirable Outputs: A Double Frontiers Data Envelopment Analysis Approach"],"prefix":"10.1142","volume":"35","author":[{"given":"Lei","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Decision Science Institute, School of Economics &amp; Management, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350116, P. R. 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