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This paper provides a good solution to the problems of low object recognition accuracy and high model complexity in the field of 3D object detection. First, we voxelized the original point cloud data, taking the average coordinates and intensity values as the initial features. By entering into the Voxel Feature Encoding (VFE) layer, we can extract the features of each voxel. Then, referring to the VoxelNet model, the ECA mechanism is introduced, which reduces the complexity of the model while maintaining the good performance in the model. Finally, experiments on the widely used KITTI dataset show that the algorithm performs well, and the accuracy of the proposed ECA algorithm has reached 87.75%. Compared with the current mainstream algorithm SE-SSD of object detection, the accuracy is increased by 0.21%. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1142\/s0218126623500809","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,14]],"date-time":"2022-11-14T07:46:56Z","timestamp":1668412016000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Object Detection in 3D Point Cloud Based on ECA Mechanism"],"prefix":"10.1142","volume":"32","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2649-0736","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xinkai","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Liaoning University of Technology, Jinzhou 121000, P. R. 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