{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,22]],"date-time":"2026-01-22T08:09:55Z","timestamp":1769069395471,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":73,"publisher":"World Scientific Pub Co Pte Ltd","issue":"10","funder":[{"name":"Yunnan Provincial Education Department Science Foundation of China"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J CIRCUIT SYST COMP"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,15]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Industrial Automation (IA) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) need an integrated platform. Due to the uncertainty of the time required for training or reasoning tasks, it is difficult to ensure the real-time performance of AI in the factory. Thus in this paper, we carry out a detailed survey on cloud-edge computing-based Industrial Cyber Intelligent Control Operating System (ICICOS) for industrial automation and artificial intelligence. The ICICOS is built based on IEC61499 programming method and used to replace the obsolete Programmable Logic Controller (PLC). It is widely known that the third industrial revolution produced an important device: PLC. But the finite capability of PLC just only adapts automation which will not be able to support AI, especially deep learning algorithms. Edge computing promotes the expansion of distributed architecture to the Internet of Things (IoT), but little effect has been achieved in the territory of PLC. Therefore, ICICOS focuses on virtualization for IA and AI, so we introduce our ICICOS in this paper, and give the specific details.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1142\/s0218126623501682","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,7]],"date-time":"2023-03-07T15:04:17Z","timestamp":1678201457000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Cloud-Edge Computing-Based ICICOS Framework for Industrial Automation and Artificial Intelligence: A Survey"],"prefix":"10.1142","volume":"32","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3433-4848","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Weibin","family":"Su","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Information and Computing, University of Southeastern Philippines Davao City, 8000 Davao del Sur, Philippines"},{"name":"Edge Computing Network Center, Yunnan Technology and Business University, Kunming 651701, P. R. China"}]},{"given":"Gang","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Information and Computing, University of Southeastern Philippines Davao City, 8000 Davao del Sur, Philippines"},{"name":"Edge Computing Network Center, Yunnan Technology and Business University, Kunming 651701, P. R. China"}]},{"given":"Zhengfang","family":"He","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Information and Computing, University of Southeastern Philippines Davao City, 8000 Davao del Sur, Philippines"},{"name":"Edge Computing Network Center, Yunnan Technology and Business University, Kunming 651701, P. R. China"}]},{"given":"Ivy Kim","family":"Machica","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Information and Computing, University of Southeastern Philippines Davao City, 8000 Davao del Sur, Philippines"}]},{"given":"Val","family":"Quimno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Information and Computing, University of Southeastern Philippines Davao City, 8000 Davao del Sur, Philippines"}]},{"given":"Yi","family":"Du","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"City College, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650051, P. R. China"}]},{"given":"Yanchun","family":"Kong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Construction Engineering, Kunming Metallurgy College, Kunming 650033, P. R. China"}]}],"member":"219","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1109\/SmartIoT52359.2021.00056","volume-title":"2021 IEEE Int. Conf. Smart Internet of Things (SmartIoT)","author":"Su W.","year":"2021"},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3817","DOI":"10.1109\/ISIE.2010.5637502","volume-title":"2010 IEEE Int. Symp. Industrial Electronics","author":"Zoitl A.","year":"2010"},{"issue":"1","key":"S0218126623501682BIB003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2022.3202628","volume":"10","author":"Guo Z.","year":"2022","journal-title":"IEEE Internet Things J."},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1109\/MWC.002.2100272","volume":"29","author":"Guo Z.","year":"2022","journal-title":"IEEE Wirel. Commun."},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6743","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2021.3076201","volume":"20","author":"Xia S.","year":"2021","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Wirel. Commun."},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2130","DOI":"10.1109\/TMC.2020.3033563","volume":"21","author":"Li Y.","year":"2022","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Mob. Comput."},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.1109\/TR.2022.3159664","volume":"71","author":"Zhao L.","year":"2022","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Reliabil."},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5865","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2018.2792427","volume":"6","author":"Guo Z.","year":"2018","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"issue":"4","key":"S0218126623501682BIB009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4189","DOI":"10.1109\/TNSM.2022.3202741","volume":"19","author":"Zhao L.","year":"2022","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Netw. Serv. Manage."},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1145\/1435458.1435461","volume-title":"Proc. 1st Workshop Isolation and Integration in Embedded Systems, IIES \u201908","author":"Heiser G.","year":"2008"},{"issue":"11","key":"S0218126623501682BIB011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12104","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2022.3189699","volume":"71","author":"Huang L.","year":"2022","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol."},{"issue":"6","key":"S0218126623501682BIB012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4864","DOI":"10.1109\/TAES.2022.3199191","volume":"58","author":"Chen C.","year":"2022","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Aerosp. Electron. Syst."},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1109\/TITS.2022.3219923","author":"Guo Z.","year":"2022","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Intell. Transport. Syst."},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1109\/MS.2016.64","volume":"33","author":"Balalaie A.","year":"2016","journal-title":"IEEE Softw."},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB015","volume-title":"Decoupling: From Dependence to Independence","author":"De la Pena V.","year":"2012"},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1109\/SmartIoT.2019.00065","volume-title":"2019 IEEE Int. Conf. Smart Internet of Things (SmartIoT)","author":"Weibin S.","year":"2019"},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1109\/MPRV.2009.82","volume":"8","author":"Satyanarayanan M.","year":"2009","journal-title":"IEEE Perv. Comput."},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1145\/2342509.2342513","volume-title":"Proc. First Edition of the MCC Workshop Mobile Cloud Computing, MCC \u201912","author":"Bonomi F.","year":"2012"},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB020","first-page":"1","volume":"11","author":"Hu Y. C.","year":"2015","journal-title":"ETSI White Paper No. 11 Mob."},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2016.2579198","volume":"3","author":"Shi W.","year":"2016","journal-title":"IEEE Internet Things J."},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB022","first-page":"3","volume":"34","author":"Huazhen S.","year":"2017","journal-title":"Autom. Panor."},{"issue":"10","key":"S0218126623501682BIB023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19772","DOI":"10.1109\/TITS.2022.3147826","volume":"23","author":"Zhou Z.","year":"2022","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Intell. Transport. Syst."},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-27477-1_21","volume-title":"Service Oriented, Holonic and Multi-agent Manufacturing Systems for Industry of the Future","author":"Cruz Salazar L. A.","year":"2020"},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB027","volume-title":"IEC 61131-3: Programming Industrial Automation Systems","author":"Tiegelkamp M.","year":"1995"},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.24867\/IJIEM-2018-2-109","volume":"9","author":"Beri\u0107 D.","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int. J. Ind. Eng. Manage."},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.4018\/IJCINI.2017100104","volume":"11","author":"Nazir S.","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Cogn. Inform. Nat. Intell."},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB030","first-page":"175","volume-title":"2018 IEEE\/ACM Int. Conf. Utility and Cloud Computing Companion (UCC Companion)","author":"Das A.","year":"2018"},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1109\/MC.2017.3641649","volume":"50","author":"Klas G.","year":"2017","journal-title":"Computer"},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB032","first-page":"1","volume-title":"2016 IEEE\/ACM Symp. Edge Computing (SEC)","author":"Liu P.","year":"2016"},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB033","first-page":"140","volume-title":"13th Int. Conf. Cyber Warfare and Security","author":"Davidson C. C.","year":"2018"},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB034","first-page":"320","volume-title":"Academic Abstracts and Mechanical Engineering of Chinese Institutions of Higher Learning","volume":"014","author":"Zhang J.","year":"2019"},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cose.2017.08.016","volume":"74","author":"Sohal A. S.","year":"2018","journal-title":"Comput. Secur."},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1118","DOI":"10.1109\/JPROC.2005.849720","volume":"93","author":"Felser M.","year":"2005","journal-title":"Proc. IEEE"},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB037","volume-title":"Introduction to OPC UA Performance","author":"Folkert K.","year":"2012"},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB038","first-page":"1","volume-title":"2013 IEEE 18th Conf. Emerging Technologies Factory Automation (ETFA)","volume":"14","author":"Kim I.","year":"2013"},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB039","first-page":"2","volume":"7","author":"Reporter I.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chin. Instrum."},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB040","first-page":"651","volume-title":"Proc. Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting","volume":"46","author":"Wang E.","year":"2002"},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB041","first-page":"1","volume":"49","author":"Lee J.-H.","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Inst. Electron. Eng. Korea SC"},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.15837\/ijccc.2017.5.2894","volume":"12","author":"Lee S.-H.","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Comput. Commun. Control"},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1145\/2427036.2427038","volume":"43","author":"Lee Y.","year":"2012","journal-title":"SIGCOMM Comput. Commun. Rev."},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB045","first-page":"58","volume":"10","author":"Ma R.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Economist"},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comnet.2017.04.038","volume":"121","author":"Oktian Y. E.","year":"2017","journal-title":"Comput. Netw."},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2018.1700622","volume":"56","author":"Kaur K.","year":"2018","journal-title":"IEEE Commun. Mag."},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actaastro.2018.04.006","volume":"147","author":"Erlank A.","year":"2018","journal-title":"Acta Astronaut."},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-662-62746-4_7","volume-title":"Machine Learning for Cyber Physical Systems","author":"Hoffmann M. W.","year":"2021"},{"issue":"19","key":"S0218126623501682BIB050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6340","DOI":"10.3390\/s21196340","volume":"21","author":"Huang Z.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.22381\/EMFM15120204","volume":"15","author":"Breillat R.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Econom. Manage. Financ. Mark."},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1109\/MIC.2021.3056230","volume":"25","author":"Sheoran A.","year":"2021","journal-title":"IEEE Internet Comput."},{"issue":"9","key":"S0218126623501682BIB053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2638","DOI":"10.3390\/s20092638","volume":"20","author":"Sakr F.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2740","DOI":"10.1109\/TSMC.2017.2690673","volume":"47","author":"Chen C.","year":"2017","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Systems Man Cybern. Syst."},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB055","first-page":"166","volume-title":"2018 IEEE First Int. Conf. Artificial Intelligence and Knowledge Engineering (AIKE)","author":"Oyekanlu E.","year":"2018"},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB056","first-page":"260","volume-title":"23rd Int. Conf. Distributed Computing and Networking, ICDCN 2022","author":"Bhowmik T.","year":"2022"},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB057","first-page":"342","volume-title":"2019 IEEE Int. Conf. Modern Electrical and Energy Systems (MEES)","author":"Jacko P.","year":"2019"},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB058","first-page":"66","volume":"3","author":"Jaber A. A.","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. J. Mater. Sci. Eng."},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB059","first-page":"1","volume-title":"2018 Second Int. Conf. Intelligent Computing and Control Systems (ICICCS)","author":"Biradar S. M.","year":"2018"},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100221","DOI":"10.1016\/j.iot.2020.100221","volume":"11","author":"Abukwaik H.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Internet Things"},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB061","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64788","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2019.2916550","volume":"7","author":"Pei Z.","year":"2019","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB063","first-page":"1","volume-title":"2018 6th Int. Conf. Control Engineering Information Technology (CEIT)","author":"Buber E.","year":"2018"},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB064","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1145\/3267809.3267840","volume-title":"Proc. ACM Symp. Cloud Computing, SoCC \u201918","author":"Luo L.","year":"2018"},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB066","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1947","DOI":"10.1109\/INFOCOM41043.2020.9155476","volume-title":"IEEE INFOCOM 2020-IEEE Conf. Computer Communications","author":"Tan T.","year":"2020"},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB067","first-page":"1674","volume-title":"Proc. 21st IEEE Int. Conf. High Performance Computing and Communications, 17th IEEE Int. Conf. Smart City and 5th IEEE Int. Conf. Data Science and Systems, HPCC\/SmartCity\/DSS 2019","author":"Wang T.","year":"2019"},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB068","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"012046","DOI":"10.1088\/1742-6596\/1362\/1\/012046","volume":"1362","author":"Kumar U.","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Phys. Conf. Ser."},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB069","first-page":"1","volume-title":"2021 IEEE 30th Int. Symp. Industrial Electronics (ISIE)","author":"Jhunjhunwala P.","year":"2021"},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"947","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2019.2898744","volume":"37","author":"Khoshnevisan M.","year":"2019","journal-title":"IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun."},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB071","first-page":"1","volume-title":"2018 IEEE Int. Frequency Control Symposium (IFCS)","author":"Adams G.","year":"2018"},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB072","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1586","DOI":"10.1109\/TCST.2019.2912776","volume":"28","author":"Jakovljevic Z.","year":"2020","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Control Syst. Technol."},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB073","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"944","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apm.2019.10.068","volume":"80","author":"Tang H.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Appl. Math. Model."},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB074","first-page":"1","volume-title":"2018 IEEE 88th Vehicular Technology Conf.","author":"Eckermann F.","year":"2018"},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511541056","volume-title":"Ultra-Wideband Positioning Systems","author":"Sahinoglu Z.","year":"2008"},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB076","first-page":"76","volume":"10","author":"Orike S.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Electron. Commun. Comput. Eng."},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB077","first-page":"1","volume-title":"2013 IEEE 78th Vehicular Technology Conf. (VTC Fall)","author":"Ansari K.","year":"2013"},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB079","first-page":"140","volume-title":"Proc. 13th Int. Conf. Cyber Warfare and Security, ICCWS 2018","author":"Davidson C.","year":"2018"},{"key":"S0218126623501682BIB080","first-page":"47","volume-title":"Workshop Theory and Application of Cryptographic Techniques","author":"Shamir A.","year":"1984"}],"container-title":["Journal of Circuits, Systems and Computers"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.worldscientific.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1142\/S0218126623501682","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,15]],"date-time":"2024-10-15T22:53:29Z","timestamp":1729032809000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.worldscientific.com\/doi\/10.1142\/S0218126623501682"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,6]]},"references-count":73,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,15]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1142\/S0218126623501682"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1142\/s0218126623501682","relation":{},"ISSN":["0218-1266","1793-6454"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0218-1266","type":"print"},{"value":"1793-6454","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,6]]},"article-number":"2350168"}}