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Effective thermal managements for multicore processors are crucial for extending their operational lifespan. This paper estimates the core temperature of multi-core processors based on the membrane potential of the spiking neural network (SNN). This research collects hardware information of multi-core processors on real machines and estimates the temperature of the processor based on spiking neural network. We use proxy gradients to implement network updates and propose an AMP method to represent temperature. Experimental results reveal that the MAPE between estimated and actual processor temperatures averages almost around 7%, demonstrating the method\u2019s high generalizability across various continuous value regression problems. In addition, the code for collecting the dataset used in this paper will be publicly available. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1142\/s0218126625500987","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,25]],"date-time":"2024-09-25T12:20:39Z","timestamp":1727266839000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["AMP: A Method for Estimating the Temperature of the Processor Based on SNN"],"prefix":"10.1142","volume":"34","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-3897-6572","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hai","family":"Xiong","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence, Wenzhou University, University Town, Chashan, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, P.\u00a0R.\u00a0China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-3222-5681","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yuhao","family":"Shen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence, Wenzhou University, University Town, Chashan, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, P.\u00a0R.\u00a0China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9993-0077","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Long","family":"Cheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Artificial Intelligence, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 135, Xingang West Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, P.\u00a0R.\u00a0China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"219","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0218126625500987BIB001","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/S0218126624502785"},{"key":"S0218126625500987BIB002","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MC.2003.1250885"},{"key":"S0218126625500987BIB003","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/S0218126618502080"},{"key":"S0218126625500987BIB004","first-page":"245024","author":"Su C.","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. 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