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The randomness of ten 100-key streams generated by the CPRNG, two GCS-based CPRNGs, the RC4 PRNG and the ZUC PRNG are tested by the SP800-22\/FIPS 140-2 tests. The test results confirm that the randomness performances of the three CPRNGs are promising, for there are no significant correlations between a keystream and any perturbed keystream generated by such CPRNG. Also, the key space of the CPRNG is larger than [Formula: see text]. Finally, the CPRNG is used with an avalanche-effect encryption scheme to encrypt an RGB image, demonstrating that the CPRNG is able to generate the avalanche effects which are similar to those generated by ideal CPRNGs.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1142\/s0218127417500468","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,10]],"date-time":"2017-04-10T04:15:00Z","timestamp":1491797700000},"page":"1750046","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":43,"title":["Discrete Chaotic Systems with One-Line Equilibria and Their Application to Image Encryption"],"prefix":"10.1142","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"E.","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, P. R. China"}]},{"given":"Lequan","family":"Min","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, P. R. 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