{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,16]],"date-time":"2026-03-16T16:11:08Z","timestamp":1773677468691,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":60,"publisher":"World Scientific Pub Co Pte Ltd","issue":"15","funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["62101142"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["62101142"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Guangdong University Innovation Research Team Project","award":["2020KCXTD017"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020KCXTD017"]}]},{"name":"Guangdong University Artificial Intelligence Key Field Special Project","award":["2019KZDZX1004"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2019KZDZX1004"]}]},{"name":"Guangzhou Yuexiu District Science and Technology Plan Major Project","award":["2019-GX-010"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2019-GX-010"]}]},{"name":"Guangzhou Science and Technology Plan Research Project","award":["202102020874"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["202102020874"]}]},{"name":"the Featured Innovation Foundation of the Education Department of Guangdong Province","award":["2021KTSCX062"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2021KTSCX062"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100021171","name":"Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["2021A1515110078"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2021A1515110078"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100021171","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int. J. Bifurcation Chaos"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,15]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> Memcapacitors (MCs) are promising candidates for the future design of low-power integrated neuromorphic computing systems, with particular emphasis on dynamical spiking neuron models that exhibit rich temporal behaviors. We present a novel floating flux-controlled MC that is designed using only three current feedback amplifiers, one analog multiplier, one capacitor and one resistor. Compared with existing floating MC emulators, our proposed design has a simpler structure without the need for DC biasing voltage sources, and can operate at higher working frequencies, and therefore enabling rapid prototyping of applied MC circuits for experimental verification of large-scale MC arrays. The consistency of the theoretical analysis, simulation and experimental results confirms the correctness and practicability of this new memcapacitor emulator. To further demonstrate a potential use of our MC, in this work, we apply the MC as the first parameterizable leaky integrator for spiking neuron through simulation and experiments. The intrinsic tunable capacitance of the MC can bring about novel short-term memory dynamics to neuronal circuits by dynamically modifying the membrane time constant on-the-fly, which ultimately resembles long-term potentiation, and can thus offer longer term memory. <\/jats:p><jats:p> Our results highlight the potential for integrating heterogeneous spiking neural networks with richer temporal dynamics that rely on MC-based circuits to further the capability of neuromorphic computing. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1142\/s0218127422502248","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,20]],"date-time":"2022-12-20T07:39:10Z","timestamp":1671521950000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Spiking Neuron Implementation Using a Novel Floating Memcapacitor Emulator"],"prefix":"10.1142","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Ciyan","family":"Zheng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Automation, Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University, Guangzhou 510450, P. R. China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Long","family":"Peng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Automation, Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University, Guangzhou 510450, P. R. China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jason K.","family":"Eshraghian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6735-1169","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xiaoli","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electronics and Information, Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University, Guangzhou 510660, P. R. China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jian","family":"Cen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Automation, Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University, The Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Intelligent Building, Equipment Information Integration and Control, Guangzhou 510660, P. R. China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Herbert Ho-Ching","family":"Iu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Engineering, Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering, The University of Western Australia, Perth 6009, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"219","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB001","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSI.2013.2256171"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB002","first-page":"715","volume-title":"Proc. 24th Int. Conf. Architectural Support for Programming Languages and Operating Systems","author":"Ankit A.","year":"2019"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1138","DOI":"10.1109\/TBCAS.2020.3036081","volume":"14","author":"Azghadi M. R.","year":"2020","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Biomed. Circuits Syst."},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB004","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aeue.2021.153664"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB005","first-page":"228","volume":"20","author":"Biolek D.","year":"2011","journal-title":"Radioengineering"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB006","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00034-015-0067-8"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1038\/s41928-019-0270-x","volume":"2","author":"Cai F.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nature Electron."},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2924","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physleta.2014.08.018","volume":"378","author":"Chen L.","year":"2014","journal-title":"Phys. Lett. A"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB009","first-page":"1","volume-title":"2019 17th IEEE Int. New Circuits and Systems Conf. (NEWCAS)","author":"Chen Y.","year":"2019"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB010","volume":"2020","author":"Chen X.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Complexity"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB011","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCT.1971.1083337"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1038\/s41928-020-00523-3","volume":"4","author":"Dalgaty T.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nature Electron."},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"748","DOI":"10.1038\/s41928-021-00649-y","volume":"4","author":"Demasius K.-U.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nature Electron."},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10.3389\/fncom.2","DOI":"10.3389\/fncom.2015.00099","volume":"9","author":"Diehl P. U.","year":"2015","journal-title":"Front. Comput. Neurosci."},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB015","first-page":"1717","volume-title":"Proc. IEEE","volume":"97","author":"Di Ventra M.","year":"2009"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB016","first-page":"267","volume-title":"2019 IEEE Int. Conf. Artificial Intelligence Circuits and Systems (AICAS)","author":"Eshraghian J. K.","year":"2019"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1109\/MNANO.2022.3141443","volume":"16","author":"Eshraghian J. K.","year":"2022","journal-title":"IEEE Nanotechnol. Mag."},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB020","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neucom.2018.05.006"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB021","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/CW-06-2019-0061"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228401","DOI":"10.7498\/aps.68.20190849","volume":"68","author":"Gu M.","year":"2019","journal-title":"ACTA Phys. Sin."},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100192","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mtadv.2021.100192","volume":"12","author":"Guo T.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Mater. Today Adv."},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1901335","DOI":"10.1002\/aelm.201901335","volume":"6","author":"Hao S.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Adv. Electron. Mater."},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB025","volume-title":"The Organisation of Behaviour: A Neuropsychological Theory","author":"Hebb D. O.","year":"1949"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4837","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSI.2021.3126555","volume":"68","author":"Kang S. M.","year":"2021","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst.-I"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB027","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00453.2006"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB028","first-page":"620","volume":"9","author":"Lapicque L. \u00c9.","year":"1907","journal-title":"J. Physiol."},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB029","first-page":"015","volume":"7","author":"Li Z.","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Electron. Inform. Technol."},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB030","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41928-017-0002-z"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB031","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSII.2014.2312807"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3397","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSI.2021.3081150","volume":"68","author":"Lin H.","year":"2021","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst.-I"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6654","DOI":"10.1039\/D0NR08725D","volume":"13","author":"Luo S.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nanoscale"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB034","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11071-020-05601-x"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162102","DOI":"10.1063\/1.5043275","volume":"113","author":"Park D.","year":"2018","journal-title":"Appl. Phys. Lett."},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-021-26022-3","volume":"12","author":"Perez-Nieves N.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nature Commun."},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB037","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nmat3510"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1806424","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201806424","volume":"31","author":"Qian W.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"078701","DOI":"10.7498\/aps.70.20201632","volume":"70","author":"Ren K.","year":"2021","journal-title":"ACTA Phys. Sin."},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB040","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/electronics10111225"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1109\/IranianCEE.2017.7985473","volume-title":"2017 Iranian Conf. Electrical Engineering (ICEE)","author":"Shamsi J.","year":"2017"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB042","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2020.3024769"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB043","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature06932"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100393","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mtphys.2021.100393","author":"Sun B.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Materials Today Physics"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB045","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aeue.2020.153180"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB046","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1003526"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10440","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.1905-04.2004","volume":"24","author":"Ulanovsky N.","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB048","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10470-020-01650-9"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB049","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41928-018-0023-2"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.3389\/fnins.2019.00260","volume":"13","author":"Wunderlich T.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front. Neurosci."},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB051","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11071-021-06476-2"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB052","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neucom.2021.08.072"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1109\/LED.2021.3129202","volume":"43","author":"Xu Y.","year":"2021","journal-title":"IEEE Electron. Dev. Lett."},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104828","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2020.104828","volume":"74","author":"Yang J.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nano Energy"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB055","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neucom.2021.07.011"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB056","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSII.2013.2240879"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB057","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSII.2016.2613179"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB058","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSII.2019.2936453"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB059","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/S0218127420501473"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB060","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1140\/epjs\/s11734-021-00132-x"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB061","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.5081076"},{"key":"S0218127422502248BIB062","first-page":"1","volume-title":"2019 Int. Conf. Electrical, Computer and Communication Engineering (ECCE)","author":"Zohora F. T.","year":"2019"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.worldscientific.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1142\/S0218127422502248","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,20]],"date-time":"2022-12-20T07:41:17Z","timestamp":1671522077000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.worldscientific.com\/doi\/10.1142\/S0218127422502248"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,15]]},"references-count":60,"journal-issue":{"issue":"15","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,15]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1142\/S0218127422502248"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1142\/s0218127422502248","relation":{},"ISSN":["0218-1274","1793-6551"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0218-1274","type":"print"},{"value":"1793-6551","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,15]]},"article-number":"2250224"}}