{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,21]],"date-time":"2026-01-21T09:15:50Z","timestamp":1768986950110,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"World Scientific Pub Co Pte Ltd","issue":"03","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int. J. Artif. Intell. Tools"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> Data Mining is a powerful technology to help organization to concentrate on most important data by extracting useful information from large database. One of the most commonly used techniques in data mining is Artificial Neural Network due to its high performance in many application domains. Despite many advantages of Artificial Neural Network, one of its main drawbacks is its inherent black box nature which is the main problem of using Artificial Neural Network in data mining. Therefore, this paper proposes a rule extraction algorithm from neural network using classified and misclassified data to convert the black box nature of Artificial Neural Network into a white box. The proposed algorithm is a modification of the existing algorithm, Rule Extraction by Reverse Engineering (RxREN). The proposed algorithm extracts rules from trained neural network for datasets with mixed mode attributes using pedagogical approach. The proposed algorithm uses both classified as well as misclassified data to find out the data ranges of significant attributes in respective classes, which is the innovation of the proposed algorithm. The experimental results clearly show that the performance of the proposed algorithm is superior to existing algorithms. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1142\/s0218213017500063","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,23]],"date-time":"2016-12-23T16:16:01Z","timestamp":1482509761000},"page":"1750006","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":30,"title":["Rule Extraction from Training Data Using Neural Network"],"prefix":"10.1142","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Saroj Kumar","family":"Biswas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Computer Science and Engineering Department, National Institute of Technology Silchar-788010, Assam, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Manomita","family":"Chakraborty","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Computer Science and Engineering Department, National Institute of Technology Silchar-788010, Assam, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Biswajit","family":"Purkayastha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Computer Science and Engineering Department, National Institute of Technology Silchar-788010, Assam, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pinki","family":"Roy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Computer Science and Engineering Department, National Institute of Technology Silchar-788010, Assam, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dalton Meitei","family":"Thounaojam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Computer Science and Engineering Department, National Institute of Technology Silchar-788010, Assam, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"219","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"p_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNN.2000.846723"},{"key":"p_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/72.846746"},{"key":"p_3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00521-005-0002-1"},{"key":"p_5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11063-011-9207-8"},{"key":"p_6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-739X(97)00022-8"},{"issue":"8","key":"p_7","first-page":"1114","volume":"28","author":"Fu L. M.","year":"1994","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics"},{"key":"p_8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00993103"},{"key":"p_9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/2.485895"},{"key":"p_10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/neco.1997.9.1.205"},{"key":"p_11","first-page":"631","volume":"2","author":"Liu H.","year":"1995","journal-title":"Man and Cybernetics"},{"key":"p_12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0925-2312(97)00038-6"},{"key":"p_13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/69.774103"},{"key":"p_14","first-page":"1350","volume":"1","author":"Anbananthen S. K.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Information and Communication Technologies"},{"key":"p_15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neunet.2008.01.003"},{"key":"p_16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNN.2007.908641"},{"key":"p_20","first-page":"24","author":"Craven M.","year":"1996","journal-title":"Cambridge"},{"key":"p_21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNN.2005.863472"},{"key":"p_22","first-page":"873","volume":"1","author":"Wang J.-G.","year":"2008","journal-title":"Conf. on Intelligent System and Knowledge Engineering"},{"key":"p_24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1008307919726"},{"key":"p_25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0004-3702(00)00077-1"},{"issue":"1","key":"p_26","volume":"1","author":"Jivani K.","year":"2014","journal-title":"International Journal of Futuristic Trends in Engineering and Technology"},{"key":"p_29","first-page":"1","author":"Biswas S. K.","year":"2016","journal-title":"Soft Computing"},{"key":"p_30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neunet.2006.07.005"},{"key":"p_31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-45164-1_22"}],"container-title":["International Journal on Artificial Intelligence Tools"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.worldscientific.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1142\/S0218213017500063","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,6]],"date-time":"2019-08-06T09:27:18Z","timestamp":1565083638000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.worldscientific.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1142\/S0218213017500063"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,22]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"03","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,22]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1142\/S0218213017500063"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1142\/s0218213017500063","relation":{},"ISSN":["0218-2130","1793-6349"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0218-2130","type":"print"},{"value":"1793-6349","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,22]]}}}