{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,31]],"date-time":"2022-03-31T18:58:24Z","timestamp":1648753104095},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt","issue":"03","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int. J. Artif. Intell. Tools"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> Artificial Intelligence focuses on the question of how to design system to exhibit intelligent behaviour in complex environments. Complex global behaviours can emerge from simple systems acting in a complex environment; however, this emergence requires that the systems' internal structure reflect essential structures in the environment. This paper examines the algebraic structure of a system's actions. We find that these actions often possess a self-similar local neighborhood structure that permits analysis and synthesis to be performed locally yet produce global, intelligent behaviours. A procedure for finding this local structure is presented, and illustrated with examples. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1142\/s0218213099000208","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,4,22]],"date-time":"2003-04-22T11:42:22Z","timestamp":1051011742000},"page":"291-312","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["ON THE EMERGENCE OF INTELLIGENT GLOBAL BEHAVIORS FROM SIMPLE LOCAL ACTIONS"],"prefix":"10.1142","volume":"08","author":[{"given":"D. PAUL","family":"BENJAMIN","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Information Systems, Pace University, 1 Pace Plaza, New York, NY 10038, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"219","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,21]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"p_1","first-page":"9","volume":"20","author":"Agibalov G. P.","year":"1984","journal-title":"Kibernetika (USSR)"},{"key":"p_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-1098(74)90039-9"},{"key":"p_3","first-page":"1","volume":"10","author":"Benjamin D. P.","year":"1994","journal-title":"Annals of Mathematics and AI"},{"key":"p_4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0921-8890(92)90034-V"},{"key":"p_5","first-page":"13","volume":"92","author":"Benjamin D. P.","year":"1992","journal-title":"NASA Ames Research Center Technical Report FIA-"},{"issue":"2","key":"p_7","first-page":"50","volume":"13","author":"Evtushenko N. V.","year":"1979","journal-title":"Automatic Control and Computer Science"},{"key":"p_8","first-page":"27","author":"Halatsis C.","year":"1978","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Computers"},{"key":"p_9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-0190(87)90050-0"},{"issue":"2","key":"p_11","first-page":"87","volume":"6","author":"Ito M.","year":"1981","journal-title":"Foundations of Control Engineering"},{"key":"p_12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0004-3702(87)90051-8"},{"key":"p_14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00247434"},{"key":"p_16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-2789(97)80003-6"},{"issue":"3","key":"p_23","first-page":"136","volume":"17","author":"Topolskiy N. G.","year":"1979","journal-title":"Tekh. Kibern. (USSR)"}],"container-title":["International Journal on Artificial Intelligence Tools"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.worldscientific.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1142\/S0218213099000208","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,7]],"date-time":"2019-08-07T17:47:01Z","timestamp":1565200021000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.worldscientific.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1142\/S0218213099000208"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1999,9]]},"references-count":13,"journal-issue":{"issue":"03","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,21]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1142\/S0218213099000208"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1142\/s0218213099000208","relation":{},"ISSN":["0218-2130","1793-6349"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0218-2130","type":"print"},{"value":"1793-6349","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1999,9]]}}}