{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,17]],"date-time":"2026-02-17T19:11:38Z","timestamp":1771355498698,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"World Scientific Pub Co Pte Ltd","issue":"Supp01","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int. J. Unc. Fuzz. Knowl. Based Syst."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> The clinical diagnosis of heart disease in most situations is based on a difficult amalgamation of pathological and clinical information. Because of this complication, there is a significant level of curiosity among many diagnostic healthcare professionals and researchers who are keenly interested in the efficient, accurate, and early-stage forecasting of heart disease. Deep Learning Algorithms aid in the prediction of heart disease. The main focus of this paper is to develop a method for predicting heart disease through Modified Rough K means[Formula: see text] (MRK[Formula: see text]) clustering along with the Restricted Boltzmann Machine (RBM). This paper is categorized into two modules: (1) Propose a clustering component based on Modified Rough K-means[Formula: see text]; (2) disease prediction based on RBM. The input Cleveland dataset is clustered using the stochastic probabilistic rough k-means[Formula: see text] clustering technique in the module for clustering. The clustered data is acquired and used in the RBM, and this hybrid structure is then used in the heart disease forecasting module. Throughout the testing procedure, the most valid result is chosen from the clustered test data, and the RBM classifier that correlates to the nearest cluster in the test data is based on the smallest distance or similar parameters. Furthermore, the output value is used to predict heart disease. There are three different types of experiments that are performed: In the first experiment comprises modifying the rough K-means[Formula: see text] clustering algorithm, the second experiment evaluates the classification result, and the third experiment suggests hybrid model representation. When the Hybrid Modified Rough k-means[Formula: see text] - RBM model is compared with any single model, it provides the highest accuracy. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1142\/s0218488523400056","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,23]],"date-time":"2023-05-23T02:10:23Z","timestamp":1684807823000},"page":"65-99","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Hybrid MRK-Means + + RBM Model: An Efficient Heart Disease Predicting System Using ModifiedRoughK-Means + + Algorithm and Restricted Boltzmann Machine"],"prefix":"10.1142","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"Kamepalli S. L.","family":"Prasanna","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Engineering (SCOPE), VIT-AP University, Amaravati, Andhra Pradesh-522237, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nagendra Panini","family":"Challa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Engineering (SCOPE), VIT-AP University, Amaravati, Andhra Pradesh-522237, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"219","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0218488523400056BIB001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104672","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compbiomed.2021.104672","volume":"136","author":"Ali M. M.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Computers in Biology and Medicine"},{"issue":"8","key":"S0218488523400056BIB002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.5120\/2237-2860","volume":"17","author":"Soni J.","year":"2011","journal-title":"International Journal of Computer Applications"},{"issue":"5","key":"S0218488523400056BIB003","first-page":"484","volume":"8","author":"Subhadra K.","year":"2019","journal-title":"International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering"},{"issue":"12","key":"S0218488523400056BIB004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0225991","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0225991","volume":"14","author":"Amarbayasgalan T.","year":"2019","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"S0218488523400056BIB005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103033","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bspc.2021.103033","volume":"70","author":"Valarmathi R.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Biomedical Signal Processing and Control"},{"key":"S0218488523400056BIB006","author":"Jeyaranjani J.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Materials Today: Proceedings"},{"key":"S0218488523400056BIB007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100257","DOI":"10.1016\/j.imu.2019.100257","volume":"17","author":"Kora P.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Informatics in Medicine Unlocked"},{"key":"S0218488523400056BIB008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100330","DOI":"10.1016\/j.imu.2020.100330","volume":"19","author":"G\u00e1rate-Escamila A. K.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Informatics in Medicine Unlocked"},{"key":"S0218488523400056BIB009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100402","DOI":"10.1016\/j.imu.2020.100402","volume":"20","author":"Mienye I. D.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Informatics in Medicine Unlocked"},{"issue":"3","key":"S0218488523400056BIB010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s42979-020-0097-6","volume":"1","author":"Shankar V.","year":"2020","journal-title":"SN Computer Science"},{"key":"S0218488523400056BIB011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2021\/8387680","volume":"2021","author":"Bharti R.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience"},{"issue":"2","key":"S0218488523400056BIB012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s42979-021-00518-7","volume":"2","author":"Ripan R. C.","year":"2021","journal-title":"SN Computer Science"},{"key":"S0218488523400056BIB014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81542","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2019.2923707","volume":"7","author":"Mohan S.","year":"2019","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"key":"S0218488523400056BIB015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175248","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2019.2957367","volume":"7","author":"Chang W.","year":"2019","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"key":"S0218488523400056BIB016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65947","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2020.2985646","volume":"8","author":"Ali S. A.","year":"2020","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"key":"S0218488523400056BIB017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157643","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2020.3015757","volume":"8","author":"Joo G.","year":"2020","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"key":"S0218488523400056BIB018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210318","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2020.3039439","volume":"8","author":"Pathan M. S.","year":"2020","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"key":"S0218488523400056BIB019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184087","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2020.3028714","volume":"8","author":"Pasha S. J.","year":"2020","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"key":"S0218488523400056BIB020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39707","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2021.3064084","volume":"9","author":"Ishaq A.","year":"2021","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"issue":"1","key":"S0218488523400056BIB021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s10916-019-1451-x","volume":"44","author":"Acharjya D. P.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Medical Systems"},{"key":"S0218488523400056BIB022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2020\/8843115","volume":"2020","author":"Javeed A.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Mobile Information Systems"},{"issue":"4","key":"S0218488523400056BIB023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3409","DOI":"10.1007\/s13369-020-05105-1","volume":"46","author":"Mehmood A.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering"},{"key":"S0218488523400056BIB024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34938","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2019.2904800","volume":"7","author":"Ali L.","year":"2019","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"issue":"2","key":"S0218488523400056BIB025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2159","DOI":"10.1007\/s13369-021-06058-9","volume":"47","author":"Vincent Paul S. M.","year":"2022","journal-title":"Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering"},{"key":"S0218488523400056BIB026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133034","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2020.3010511","volume":"8","author":"Fitriyani N. L.","year":"2020","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"issue":"9","key":"S0218488523400056BIB027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10117","DOI":"10.1007\/s11227-021-03677-9","volume":"77","author":"Hameed A. Z.","year":"2021","journal-title":"The Journal of Supercomputing"},{"key":"S0218488523400056BIB028","volume-title":"k-Means: The Advantages of Careful Seeding","author":"Arthur D.","year":"2006"},{"issue":"1","key":"S0218488523400056BIB029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.4018\/IJBDAH.2018010101","volume":"3","author":"Yekkala I.","year":"2018","journal-title":"International Journal of Big Data and Analytics in Healthcare (IJBDAH)"},{"issue":"8","key":"S0218488523400056BIB030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1805","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijar.2014.05.004","volume":"55","author":"Zhang T.","year":"2014","journal-title":"International Journal of Approximate Reasoning"},{"key":"S0218488523400056BIB031","first-page":"136","volume-title":"Proceedings of CSIT: 2009 International Symposium on Computing, Communication, and Control (ISCCC 2009)","volume":"1","author":"Kumar P."},{"issue":"2","key":"S0218488523400056BIB032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1089\/big.2018.0023","volume":"6","author":"Imamverdiyev Y.","year":"2018","journal-title":"Big Data"},{"key":"S0218488523400056BIB033","volume":"2018","author":"Lu P.","year":"2018","journal-title":"Journal of Healthcare Engineering"},{"key":"S0218488523400056BIB034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110072","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mehy.2020.110072","volume":"143","author":"Irene D. S.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Medical Hypotheses"},{"issue":"6","key":"S0218488523400056BIB035","first-page":"847","volume":"17","author":"Ren S.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. Arab J. Inf. Technol."},{"issue":"6","key":"S0218488523400056BIB036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1007\/s10732-006-7284-z","volume":"12","author":"Sheng W.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of Heuristics"},{"key":"S0218488523400056BIB037","first-page":"1","author":"Elumalai A.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing"},{"key":"S0218488523400056BIB038","volume":"2017","author":"Liu X.","year":"2017","journal-title":"Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine"},{"issue":"2","key":"S0218488523400056BIB039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1007\/s12065-019-00336-0","volume":"14","author":"Magesh G.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Evolutionary Intelligence"},{"issue":"4","key":"S0218488523400056BIB040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1142\/S021812661750061X","volume":"26","author":"Reddy G. T.","year":"2017","journal-title":"Journal of Circuits, Systems and Computers"},{"key":"S0218488523400056BIB042","first-page":"1","author":"Safa M.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Wireless Personal Communications"},{"issue":"1","key":"S0218488523400056BIB043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s10916-019-1451-x","volume":"44","author":"Acharjya D. P.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Medical Systems"},{"issue":"2","key":"S0218488523400056BIB044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1007\/s12065-019-00327-1","volume":"13","author":"Reddy G. T.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Evolutionary Intelligence"},{"issue":"3","key":"S0218488523400056BIB045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1821","DOI":"10.1007\/s00500-020-05253-4","volume":"25","author":"Al-Yarimi F. A. M.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Soft Computing"},{"issue":"13","key":"S0218488523400056BIB046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18155","DOI":"10.1007\/s11042-022-12425-x","volume":"81","author":"El-Shafiey M. G.","year":"2022","journal-title":"Multimedia Tools and Applications"},{"key":"S0218488523400056BIB047","first-page":"1","author":"Dileep P.","year":"2022","journal-title":"Neural Computing and Applications"},{"key":"S0218488523400056BIB048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19304","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2021.3053759","volume":"9","author":"Ghosh P.","year":"2021","journal-title":"IEEE Access"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Uncertainty, Fuzziness and Knowledge-Based Systems"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.worldscientific.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1142\/S0218488523400056","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,23]],"date-time":"2023-05-23T02:12:23Z","timestamp":1684807943000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.worldscientific.com\/doi\/10.1142\/S0218488523400056"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,5]]},"references-count":46,"journal-issue":{"issue":"Supp01","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1142\/S0218488523400056"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1142\/s0218488523400056","relation":{},"ISSN":["0218-4885","1793-6411"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0218-4885","type":"print"},{"value":"1793-6411","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,5]]}}}