{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,11]],"date-time":"2026-04-11T13:40:00Z","timestamp":1775914800119,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt","issue":"03","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int. J. Coop. Info. Syst."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> A coherent description of enterprise architecture provides insight, enables communication among stakeholders and guides complicated change processes. Unfortunately, so far no enterprise architecture description language exists that fully enables integrated enterprise modeling, because for each architectural domain, architects use their own modeling techniques and concepts, tool support, visualization techniques, etc. In this paper, we outline such an integrated language and we identify and study concepts that relate architectural domains. In our language, concepts for describing the relationships between architecture descriptions at the business, application, and technology levels play a central role, related to the ubiquitous problem of business-ICT alignment, whereas for each architectural domain we conform to existing languages or standards such as UML. In particular, usage of services offered by one layer to another plays an important role in relating the behaviour aspects of the layers. The structural aspects of the layers are linked through the interface concept, and the information aspects through realization relations. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1142\/s0218843004000985","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,8,30]],"date-time":"2004-08-30T11:36:17Z","timestamp":1093865777000},"page":"257-287","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":111,"title":["CONCEPTS FOR MODELING ENTERPRISE ARCHITECTURES"],"prefix":"10.1142","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"HENK","family":"JONKERS","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Telematica Instituut, P.O. Box 589, 7500 AN Enschede, the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"MARC","family":"LANKHORST","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Telematica Instituut, P.O. Box 589, 7500 AN Enschede, the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"REN\u00c9","family":"VAN BUUREN","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Telematica Instituut, P.O. Box 589, 7500 AN Enschede, the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"STIJN","family":"HOPPENBROUWERS","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Nijmegen, Nijmegen, the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"MARCELLO","family":"BONSANGUE","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Leiden Institute for Advanced Computer Science, Leiden, the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"LEENDERT","family":"VAN DER TORRE","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Research Institute for Mathematics and Computer Science (CWI),  Amsterdam, the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"219","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"rf2","volume-title":"The Unified Modeling Language User Guide","author":"Booch G.","year":"1999"},{"key":"rf6","volume-title":"Business Modeling with UML: Business Patterns at Work","author":"Eriksson H.-E.","year":"2000"},{"key":"rf7","volume-title":"Model Driven Architecture: Applying MDA to Enterprise Computing","author":"Frankel D. 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