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Here, we review the evidence for long-range connections in real-world networks and discuss the nature of the nonlocal diffusion arising from different distance-dependent laws. Particular attention is devoted to the characterization of diffusion in finite networks for moderate large times and to the comparison of distance laws of\u00a0exponential and power type. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1142\/s0219525922500096","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,9]],"date-time":"2022-11-09T16:31:28Z","timestamp":1668011488000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["LONG-RANGE CONNECTIONS, REAL-WORLD NETWORKS AND RATES OF DIFFUSION"],"prefix":"10.1142","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"TANYA","family":"ARA\u00daJO","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"REM\/UECE - ISEG, Universidade de Lisboa, 1249-078 Lisboa, Portugal"}]},{"given":"R. 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