{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T13:09:36Z","timestamp":1753880976385,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"World Scientific Pub Co Pte Ltd","issue":"04","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int. J. Comp. Intel. Appl."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> Target detection is one of the important subfields in the research of Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR). It faces several challenges, due to the stationary objects, leading to the presence of scatter signal. Many researchers have succeeded on target detection, and this work introduces an approach for moving target detection in SAR. The newly developed scheme named Adaptive Particle Fuzzy System for Moving Target Detection (APFS-MTD) as the scheme utilizes the particle swarm optimization (PSO), adaptive, and fuzzy linguistic rules in APFS for identifying the target location. Initially, the received signals from the SAR are fed through the Generalized Radon-Fourier Transform (GRFT), Fractional Fourier Transform (FrFT), and matched filter to calculate the correlation using Ambiguity Function (AF). Then, the location of target is identified in the search space and is forwarded to the proposed APFS. The proposed APFS is the modification of standard Adaptive genetic fuzzy system using PSO.\u00a0The performance of the MTD based on APFS is evaluated based on detection time, missed target rate, and Mean Square Error (MSE). The developed method achieves the minimal detection time of 4.13[Formula: see text]s, minimal MSE of 677.19, and the minimal moving target rate of 0.145, respectively. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1142\/s1469026820500327","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,27]],"date-time":"2020-10-27T08:48:59Z","timestamp":1603788539000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["A Particle Fuzzy Decisive Framework for Moving Target Detection in the Multichannel SAR Framework"],"prefix":"10.1142","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Eppili","family":"Jaya","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"ECE, JNTUK University, Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh 533003, India"},{"name":"Department of ECE, Aditya Institute of Technology and Management, Tekkali, K Kotturu, Andhra Pradesh 532201, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"B.\u00a0T.","family":"Krishna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of ECE, JNTUK University, Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh 533003, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"219","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"S1469026820500327BIB001","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LGRS.2017.2679755"},{"key":"S1469026820500327BIB002","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2017.2746262"},{"key":"S1469026820500327BIB003","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2017.2754098"},{"key":"S1469026820500327BIB004","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2018.2801248"},{"key":"S1469026820500327BIB005","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-rsn.2016.0432"},{"key":"S1469026820500327BIB006","first-page":"1","volume":"2016","author":"Yu G.","year":"2016","journal-title":"Shock Vibr."},{"key":"S1469026820500327BIB007","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTARS.2016.2538267"},{"key":"S1469026820500327BIB008","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2017.2666267"},{"key":"S1469026820500327BIB009","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2012.2201260"},{"key":"S1469026820500327BIB010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MGRS.2014.2318895"},{"key":"S1469026820500327BIB011","first-page":"235","volume-title":"Proc. 2nd Int. 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