{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,21]],"date-time":"2025-12-21T06:24:57Z","timestamp":1766298297894,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"World Scientific Pub Co Pte Ltd","issue":"01","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J. Uncert. Sys."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> It has been thought of as a class of models where a generalist predator feeds on two distinct prey species. We wish to examine how prey refuge factors affect prey\u2013predator models when fear effects are present. In order to achieve this, a two-prey\u2013one predator model with prey refuge has been taken into consideration in the presence of the predator\u2019s fear effect on two prey species. Both prey species engage in intra-specific competition. We enhance our model by including a switching mechanism in predation. In order to account for the inherent imperfection of environmental conditions, some parameters have been taken as fuzzy numbers. Analytical and numerical results on the system have been examined in fuzzy sense. The system\u2019s positivity, boundedness, and permanence are examined. The system\u2019s local and global stability analyses have been investigated. Hopf bifurcation analysis around the positive interior equilibrium point has been explored. The stability of the limit cycle of our suggested fuzzy system has been discussed. The system\u2019s numerical simulations have been investigated with pertinent tables and graphical illustrations. When the prey refuge parameter and fear parameter exceed the critical value, the system experiences Hopf bifurcation at the positive interior equilibrium point. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1142\/s1752890924500259","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,9]],"date-time":"2024-10-09T11:21:15Z","timestamp":1728472875000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Impact of the Prey Refuge Parameter in the Presence of Fear Effect on the Fuzzy Two-Prey\u2013One Predator Model with Switching Effect"],"prefix":"10.1142","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Soumya","family":"Das","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mathematics, Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology, Shibpur B. 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