{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,11]],"date-time":"2026-01-11T00:53:53Z","timestamp":1768092833944,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt","issue":"02","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["New Math. and Nat. Computation"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> We introduce the notion of a vague incidence graph and its eccentricity. We apply the results to problems involving human trafficking and illegal immigration. We are particularly interested in the roll played by countries\u2019 vulnerability and their government\u2019s response to human trafficking. We show of the leading illegal immigration routes through Mexico to the United States that Somalia has the highest eccentricity. We also provide measures on how much a region needs to reduce flow or increase government response to be modelled by a fuzzy incidence graph. It turns out that the Commonwealth of Independent States has the largest measure for both vulnerability and government response than any other region. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1142\/s1793005718500138","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,14]],"date-time":"2018-03-14T07:27:03Z","timestamp":1521012423000},"page":"203-219","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Vulnerability and Government Response to Human Trafficking: Vague Fuzzy Incidence Graphs"],"prefix":"10.1142","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"John N.","family":"Mordeson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mathematics, Creighton University, Omaha, Nebraska 68178, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sunil","family":"Mathew","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mathematics, National Institute of Technology, Calicut, Kerala 673601, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R. A.","family":"Borzooei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mathematics, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"219","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"S1793005718500138BIB001","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0019-9958(65)90241-X"},{"key":"S1793005718500138BIB003","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17654\/FS021010033"},{"key":"S1793005718500138BIB004","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17654\/FS021020121"},{"key":"S1793005718500138BIB005","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2018.03.022"},{"key":"S1793005718500138BIB006","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/S1793005718500047"},{"key":"S1793005718500138BIB007","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0114(86)80034-3"},{"key":"S1793005718500138BIB009","first-page":"254","volume":"12","author":"Atanassov K. T.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Notes on Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets"},{"key":"S1793005718500138BIB012","first-page":"77","volume-title":"Fuzzy Sets and Their Applications","author":"Rosenfeld A.","year":"1975"},{"key":"S1793005718500138BIB013","volume-title":"Fuzzy Sets and Fuzzy Logic: Theory and Applications","author":"Klir G. J.","year":"1995"},{"key":"S1793005718500138BIB014","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-7908-1854-3"},{"key":"S1793005718500138BIB015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1142\/S1793005718500011","volume":"14","author":"Mordeson J. N.","year":"2018","journal-title":"New Mathematics and Natural Computation"}],"container-title":["New Mathematics and Natural Computation"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.worldscientific.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1142\/S1793005718500138","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,7]],"date-time":"2019-08-07T15:56:48Z","timestamp":1565193408000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.worldscientific.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1142\/S1793005718500138"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,3]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"02","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,3]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1142\/S1793005718500138"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1142\/s1793005718500138","relation":{},"ISSN":["1793-0057","1793-7027"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1793-0057","type":"print"},{"value":"1793-7027","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,3]]}}}