{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,20]],"date-time":"2025-08-20T12:45:50Z","timestamp":1755693950992,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"World Scientific Pub Co Pte Ltd","issue":"01","funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"NSFC","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["U1866602"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U1866602"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J. AI. Consci."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> The major criteria to distinguish conscious Artificial Intelligence (AI) and non-conscious AI is whether the conscious is from the needs. Based on this criteria, we develop ConsciousControlFlow(CCF) to show the need-based conscious AI. The system is based on the computational model with a short-term memory (STM) and long-term memory (LTM) for consciousness and the hierarchy of needs. To generate AI based on real needs of the agent, we developed several LTMs for special functions such as feeling and sensor. Experiments have demonstrated that the agents in the proposed system behave according to the needs, which coincides with the prediction. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1142\/s2705078521500132","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,15]],"date-time":"2021-07-15T06:18:33Z","timestamp":1626329913000},"page":"93-110","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["ConsciousControlFlow(CCF): Conscious Artificial Intelligence Based on Needs"],"prefix":"10.1142","volume":"09","author":[{"given":"Hongzhi","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, P. R. China"}]},{"given":"Bozhou","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, P. R. China"}]},{"given":"Yueyang","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, P. R. China"}]},{"given":"Kaixin","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, P. R. China"}]},{"given":"Shengwen","family":"Zheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, P. R. China"}]}],"member":"219","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,14]]},"reference":[{"volume-title":"A Cognitive Theory of Consciousness","year":"1988","author":"Baars B.","key":"S2705078521500132BIB001"},{"key":"S2705078521500132BIB002","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/S1793843009000050"},{"volume-title":"Int. Work Conf. Interplay Between Natural and Artificial Computation","year":"2017","author":"Boogaard E. V. D.","key":"S2705078521500132BIB005"},{"key":"S2705078521500132BIB006","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/physrev.1929.9.3.399"},{"volume-title":"The 2019 Towards Conscious AI Systems Symp. Co-Located with the Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence 2019 Spring Symp. 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