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Thus, this study aims at identifying the different trends and themes prevailing in the literature on U\u2013I cooperation. Through a systematic literature review, using a bibliometric analysis, we identify four themes: (1) Triple Helix, (2) Knowledge Transfer, (3) Determinants of Cooperation and (4) Strategic Alliances. This research makes several important contributions: this review helps highlight not only what the previous literature has analyzed about cooperation between U\u2013I but also prepares the ground for the second wave of research on this topic, synthesizing the main gaps in knowledge and the emerging trends in studies. Another contribution is the challenge of several prevailing theoretical\/conceptual assumptions in cooperation between U\u2013I and offering new theoretical\/conceptual perspectives that may shape future research on this topic. Last but not the least, this paper defines a roadmap for a future research agenda by proposing multiple directions that can open new avenues for future research and the construction of relevant and appropriate theories for measuring the contributions of cooperation between U\u2013I. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1142\/s0219877021300019","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,29]],"date-time":"2021-01-29T05:20:45Z","timestamp":1611897645000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Cooperation University\u2013Industry: A Systematic Literature Review"],"prefix":"10.1142","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Natalia","family":"Figueiredo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico de Viseu & CISeD - Center of Investigation in Digital Services, Viseu, Portugal"},{"name":"University of Beira Interior, NECE Research Unit in Business Sciences Covilh\u00e3, 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