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Building on FEI2O\u2019s High-Level Ontology, this paper\u2019s contribution elicited relevant constructs from the literature and took the first steps to extend it to the Front-End of R&amp;D. New research-related concepts such as the RESEARCH CONCEPT, the INFLUENCING FACTORS, and the RESEARCH PROJECT were introduced. The RESEARCH PROJECT produces RESULTS that may have an IMPACT ON SOCIETY. All these concepts are interconnected through a feedback loop that feeds the FEI2O: STRATEGIC PURPOSE of the non-profit research center, contributing to the advancement of its research strategy, objectives, and goals. The current work contributed to understanding a domain of knowledge that is of interest to researchers, research managers, and those interested in bringing new scientific research results to society. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1142\/s0219877023500141","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,13]],"date-time":"2022-09-13T15:13:31Z","timestamp":1663082011000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["The Front-End of R&amp;D at Non-profit Research Centers\u00a0\u2014 How Does Research Produce Impact?"],"prefix":"10.1142","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"Rui Nuno","family":"Castro","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Associa\u00e7\u00e3o Fraunhofer Portugal Research, R. 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