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Eruption of the Emeishan basalts at 260 Ma was coincident with rifting of the western margin of the South China Craton to form the Songpan\u2013Ganzi ocean basin. The spatial and temporal coincidence between basalt eruption and continental rifting, as well as regional doming prior to eruption, suggest that continental break-up was a response to the Late Permian Emeishan plume. The Songpan\u2013Ganzi ocean basin was rapidly filled with Triassic flysch deposits, then deformed and uplifted during Mesozoic collision between the North China and South China Blocks and the Tertiary collision of India and Eurasia.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1144\/0016-764903-135","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,12,21]],"date-time":"2007-12-21T18:15:25Z","timestamp":1198260925000},"page":"773-781","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1144\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":163,"title":["Late Permian rifting of the South China Craton caused by the Emeishan mantle plume?"],"prefix":"10.1144","volume":"161","author":[{"given":"Xie-Yan","family":"Song","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"1Department of Earth Sciences, University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, China (e-mail: xsong@hkusua.hku.hk)"},{"name":"2Third Department, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, China"}]},{"given":"Mei-Fu","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1Department of Earth Sciences, University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, China (e-mail: xsong@hkusua.hku.hk)"}]},{"given":"Zhi-Min","family":"Cao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"3College of Earth Sciences, Ocean University of Qingdao, Qingdao, China"}]},{"given":"Paul T.","family":"Robinson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1Department of Earth Sciences, University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, China (e-mail: xsong@hkusua.hku.hk)"}]}],"member":"1881","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1144\/0016-764901086"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_1","unstructured":"BGMS 1991. 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