{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,19]],"date-time":"2025-12-19T15:31:16Z","timestamp":1766158276618,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":149,"publisher":"Geological Society of London","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,28]],"date-time":"2019-03-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1553731200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-002"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001659","name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["GL 724\/7-1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["GL 724\/7-1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001659","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001659","name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["HE 1704\/18-1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["HE 1704\/18-1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001659","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.lyellcollection.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["JGS"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            The central Menderes Massif (western Turkey) is a prominent example of symmetrical exhumation of a core complex. It comprises the Bozda\u01e7 and Ayd\u0131n ranges, which represent the footwalls of the north-dipping Gediz detachment and the south-dipping B\u00fcy\u00fck Menderes detachment, respectively. In contrast to the Gediz detachment, the role of the B\u00fcy\u00fck Menderes detachment during Late Cenozoic extension and exhumation of the central Menderes Massif is less well resolved. Here, we present results from structural and geological mapping as well as new fission-track and (U\u2013Th)\/He data to show that two low-angle normal faults contributed to the exhumation of the Ayd\u0131n range. Our data indicate that the sustained activity of the B\u00fcy\u00fck Menderes detachment since the early Miocene is followed by the onset of faulting along the previously unrecognized Demirhan detachment, which is situated in the hanging wall of the B\u00fcy\u00fck Menderes detachment, in the latest Miocene\/Pliocene. Thermokinematic modelling of cooling ages from the footwalls of the B\u00fcy\u00fck Menderes and Demirhan detachments yielded exhumation rates of\n            <jats:italic>c.<\/jats:italic>\n            0.5 and\n            <jats:italic>c.<\/jats:italic>\n            0.4\u2005km\u2005Ma\n            <jats:sup>-1<\/jats:sup>\n            , respectively. Apatite fission track ages from the Demirhan detachment indicate a slip rate of\n            <jats:italic>c.<\/jats:italic>\n            2\u2005km\u2005Ma\n            <jats:sup>-1<\/jats:sup>\n            during the Pliocene. High-angle normal faulting along the modern B\u00fcy\u00fck Menderes graben commenced in the Quaternary.\n          <\/jats:p>\n          <jats:p content-type=\"supplementary-material\">\n            <jats:bold>Supplementary material:<\/jats:bold>\n            Further results of thermal history modelling are available at\n            <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" specific-use=\"dataset is-supplemented-by\" xlink:href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.6084\/m9.figshare.c.4392905\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.6084\/m9.figshare.c.4392905<\/jats:ext-link>\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1144\/jgs2018-162","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,12]],"date-time":"2019-02-12T14:46:12Z","timestamp":1549982772000},"page":"704-726","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1144\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Exhumation history of the Ayd\u0131n range and the role of the B\u00fcy\u00fck Menderes detachment system during bivergent extension of the central Menderes Massif, western Turkey"],"prefix":"10.1144","volume":"176","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3936-6507","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nils-Peter","family":"Nilius","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Geology, Leibniz University of Hannover, Callinstra\u00dfe 30, 30167 Hannover, Germany"}]},{"given":"Christoph","family":"Glotzbach","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Geosciences, University of T\u00fcbingen, Wilhelmstra\u00dfe 56, 72074 T\u00fcbingen, Germany"}]},{"given":"Andreas","family":"W\u00f6lfler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Geology, Leibniz University of Hannover, Callinstra\u00dfe 30, 30167 Hannover, Germany"}]},{"given":"Andrea","family":"Hampel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Geology, Leibniz University of Hannover, Callinstra\u00dfe 30, 30167 Hannover, Germany"}]},{"given":"Istv\u00e1n","family":"Dunkl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of G\u00f6ttingen, Geoscience Center, Sedimentology and Environment Geology, Goldschmidstra\u00dfe 3, 37077 G\u00f6ttingen, Germany"}]},{"given":"C\u00fcneyt","family":"Akal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Engineering Faculty, Department of Geological Engineering, T\u0131naztepe Campus, Buca, 35390 Izmir, Turkey"}]},{"given":"Caroline","family":"Heineke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, University of M\u00fcnster, Corrensstra\u00dfe 24, 48149 M\u00fcnster, Germany"}]},{"given":"Ralf","family":"Hetzel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, University of M\u00fcnster, Corrensstra\u00dfe 24, 48149 M\u00fcnster, Germany"}]}],"member":"1881","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-6995(99)80013-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2008JB006000"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1144\/gsjgs.156.2.0241"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/bre.12262"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_1","first-page":"385","volume-title":"Tectonics and Magmatism in Turkey and its Surrounding Area","author":"Bozkurt E.","year":"2000","unstructured":"Bozkurt, E. 2000. Timing of extension on the B\u00fcy\u00fck Menderes Graben, western Turkey, and its tectonic implications. In: Bozkurt, E., Winchester, J. A. & Piper, J.D.A. (eds) Tectonics and Magmatism in Turkey and its Surrounding Area. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 173, 385\u2013403, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1144\/GSL.SP.2000.173.01.18"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s005310000141"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0016756803008379"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3121.1993.tb00282.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0016756800013613"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0012-821X(02)00460-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0098-3004(03)00052-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tecto.2011.12.035"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epsl.2005.09.065"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tecto.2017.09.017"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12681\/bgsg.11697"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1130\/SPE269-p1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_18_1","first-page":"1613","article-title":"Thermochronology of Lower Cretaceous source rocks in the Idaho-Wyoming Thrust belt","volume":"78","author":"Burtner R.","year":"1994","unstructured":"Burtner, R., Nigrini, A. & Donelick, R.A. 1994. Thermochronology of Lower Cretaceous source rocks in the Idaho-Wyoming Thrust belt. American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin, 78, 1613\u20131636.","journal-title":"American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1144\/jgs2012-132"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2009TC002582"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_21_1","first-page":"93","article-title":"Allochthonous metamorphic units at the southern part of Ayd\u0131n Mountains, Menderes Massif","volume":"4","author":"Candan O.","year":"1992","unstructured":"Candan, O., Dora, O\u00d6, Kun, N., Akal, C. & Koraly, E. 1992. Allochthonous metamorphic units at the southern part of Ayd\u0131n Mountains, Menderes Massif. Turkish Association of Petroleum Geologists, 4, 93\u2013110.","journal-title":"Turkish Association of Petroleum Geologists"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s005310000097"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lithos.2005.02.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.precamres.2010.09.010"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2138\/am-1999-0901"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tecto.2009.06.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1130\/2006.2409(18)"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00531-015-1271-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2117.2009.00438.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10712-010-9109-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1144\/gsjgs.152.4.0629"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.1601121"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00373790"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0098-3004(01)00024-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0012-821X(02)01069-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_36_1","unstructured":"Emre T. & S\u00f6zbilir H. 1997. Field evidence for metamorphic core complex detachment faulting and accommodation faults in the Gediz and B\u00fcy\u00fck Menderes Grabens Western Anatolia. In: International Earth Science Colloquium on the Aegean and Surrounding Regions Proceedings 1995 1 73\u201394."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_37_1","first-page":"441","article-title":"Tectonic evolution of the Kiraz Basin, K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Menderes Graben: evidence for compression\/uplift-related basin formation overprinted by extensional tectonics in west Anatolia","volume":"16","author":"Emre T.","year":"2007","unstructured":"Emre, T. & S\u00f6zbilir, H. 2007. Tectonic evolution of the Kiraz Basin, K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Menderes Graben: evidence for compression\/uplift-related basin formation overprinted by extensional tectonics in west Anatolia. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences, 16, 441\u2013470.","journal-title":"Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0016756809990719"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tecto.2017.08.016"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/1999JB900348"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2138\/rmg.2002.47.18"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-7037(96)00193-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1130\/G23471A.1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gca.2009.01.015"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_45_1","first-page":"343","volume-title":"Exhumation Processes: Normal Faulting, Ductile Flow and Erosion","author":"Foster D.A.","year":"1999","unstructured":"Foster, D.A. & John, B.E. 1999. Quantifying tectonic exhumation in an extensional orogen with thermochronology: examples from the southern Basin and Range Province. In: Ring, U., Brandon M.T., Lister G.S. & Willett S.D. (eds) Exhumation Processes: Normal Faulting, Ductile Flow and Erosion. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 154, 343\u2013364, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1144\/GSL.SP.1999.154.01.16"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemgeo.2009.06.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1130\/0091-7613(2001)029<0611:AABRHD>2.0.CO;2"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s005310000106"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1144\/jgs.158.5.769"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1144\/0016-764902-166"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gr.2013.01.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0191-278X(81)90021-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0191-278X(81)90039-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0016756806003025"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epsl.2011.02.020"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1130\/L164.1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0168-9622(86)90074-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2475\/03.2013.01"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0016756809006359"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00206810903579302"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemgeo.2007.03.009"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0016756800007846"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1144\/gsjgs.152.4.0639"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1130\/0091-7613(1995)023<0455:BEIOBT>2.3.CO;2"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/tect.20031"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gca.2005.01.024"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2008TC002397"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0009-2541(83)80026-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2010TC002802"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s005310000105"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jseaes.2003.09.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00531-008-0366-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_73_1","first-page":"427","volume-title":"The Mediterranean Basins: Tertiary Extension within the Alpine Orogen","author":"Jolivet L.","year":"1999","unstructured":"Jolivet, L. & Patriat, M. 1999. Ductile extension and the formation of the Aegean Sea. In: Durand, B., Jolivet, L., Horv\u00e1th, F. & S\u00e9ranne, M. (eds) The Mediterranean Basins: Tertiary Extension within the Alpine Orogen. Geological Society,London, Special Publications, 156, 427\u2013456, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1144\/GSL.SP.1999.156.01.20"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epsl.2009.10.032"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jolivet L. Faccenna C. Huet B. Labrousse L. Le Pourhiet L. Lacombe O. et al. 2013. Aegean tectonics: Strain localisation slab tearing and trench retreat. In : The Aegean: a natural laboratory for tectonics \u2013 Neotectonics 597\u2013598 1\u201333 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.tecto.2012.06.011","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tecto.2012.06.011"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_76_1","first-page":"175","article-title":"Geology and hydrothermal alteration of the Ayd\u0131n-Salavatl\u0131 Geothermal Field, Western Anatolia, Turkey","volume":"12","author":"Karamanderesi I.H.","year":"2003","unstructured":"Karamanderesi, I.H. & Helvac\u0131, C. 2003. Geology and hydrothermal alteration of the Ayd\u0131n-Salavatl\u0131 Geothermal Field, Western Anatolia, Turkey. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences, 12, 175\u2013198.","journal-title":"Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_77_1","first-page":"67","volume-title":"Collision and Collapse at the Africa\u2013Arabia\u2013Eurasia Subduction Zone","author":"Kaymakci N.","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kaymakci, N., \u00d6z\u00e7elik, Y., White, S.H. & Van Dijk, P.M. 2009. Tectono-stratigraphy of the \u00c7ank\u0131r\u0131 Basin: late Cretaceous to early Miocene evolution of the Neotethyan suture zone in Turkey. In: Van Hinsbergen, D. J. J., Edwards, M. A. & Govers, R. (eds) Collision and Collapse at the Africa\u2013Arabia\u2013Eurasia Subduction Zone. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 311, 67\u2013106, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1144\/SP311.3"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2138\/rmg.2005.58.11"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_79_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2138\/am-1999-0903"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_80_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2138\/am.2007.2281"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_81_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09853111.2015.1014987"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_82_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s005310000134"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_83_1","first-page":"69","article-title":"Geology and geochronology of the Pan-African and Triassic metagranitoids in the Menderes Massif, Western Anatolia, Turkey","volume":"142","author":"Koralay O.E.","year":"2011","unstructured":"Koralay, O.E., Candan, O., Akal, C., Dora, O\u00d6, Chen, F., Sat\u0131r, M. & Oberh\u00e4nsli, R. 2011. Geology and geochronology of the Pan-African and Triassic metagranitoids in the Menderes Massif, Western Anatolia, Turkey. Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration, 142, 69\u2013121.","journal-title":"Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_84_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1130\/0091-7613(1992)020<0121:LMDEAD>2.3.CO;2"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_85_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0009-2541(94)90113-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_86_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s005310000101"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_87_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0191-8141(89)90036-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_88_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1130\/0091-7613(1984)12<221:MCCOCT>2.0.CO;2"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_89_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1130\/0091-7613(1986)14<246:DFATEO>2.0.CO;2"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_90_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1144\/gsjgs.156.5.1021"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_91_1","unstructured":"Ludwig K.R. 2003. User's Manual for Isoplot 3.00 A Geochronological Toolkit for Excel . Berkeley Geochronological Center Special Publication No. 4 ."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_92_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/93TC01129"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_93_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0012-821X(78)90071-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_94_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tecto.2016.03.007"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_96_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0024-4937(97)82009-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_97_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1144\/GSL.SP.1999.156.01.22"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_98_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1130\/B30468.1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_99_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00531-003-0333-z"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_100_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/petrology\/egs008"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_101_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2138\/am-2004-0401"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_102_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-1314.2003.00473.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_103_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2138\/rmg.2005.58.6"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_104_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.earth.34.031405.125202"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_105_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2475\/ajs.303.6.489"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_106_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gca.2003.10.021"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_107_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1144\/0016-764904-016"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_108_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1144\/gsjgs.156.1.0003"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_109_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2475\/ajs.301.10.912"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_110_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0016756803007878"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_111_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tecto.2017.02.013"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_112_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3166\/ga.18.317-331"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_113_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lithos.2017.03.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_114_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2010GC003280"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_115_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/2016TC004293"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_116_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-246X.1999.00876.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_117_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-246x.1999.00900.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_118_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1099-1034(200001\/03)35:1<1::AID-GJ834>3.0.CO;2-A"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_119_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epsl.2015.09.015"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_120_1","first-page":"703","article-title":"On petrology, age and evolution of the Menderes Massif, W-Turkey; a rubidium\/strontium and oxygen isotope study","volume":"58","author":"Schuiling R.D.","year":"1962","unstructured":"Schuiling, R.D. 1962. On petrology, age and evolution of the Menderes Massif, W-Turkey; a rubidium\/strontium and oxygen isotope study. Bulletin of the Institute for Mineral Research and Exploration, Turkey, 58, 703\u2013714.","journal-title":"Bulletin of the Institute for Mineral Research and Exploration, Turkey"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_121_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epsl.2016.11.022"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_122_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1214\/aos\/1176344136"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_123_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1144\/SP311.13"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_124_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0040-1951(81)90275-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_125_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.earth.32.101802.120415"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_126_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0016756800018343"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_127_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S001675680000830X"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_128_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0016756801005969"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_129_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gca.2008.10.013"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_130_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/2013TC003517"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_131_1","unstructured":"S\u00f6zbilir H. Emre T. 1990. Neogene stratigraphy and structure of the northern rim of the B\u00fcy\u00fck Menderes graben. In : Proceedings of International Earth Science Colloquium on the Aegean Region 2 314\u2013322."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_132_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2138\/rmg.2005.58.16"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_133_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-015-9133-1_8"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_134_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epsl.2013.03.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_135_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2005TC001833"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_136_1","first-page":"75","article-title":"Dating the sediments exposed at the northern part of the B\u00fcy\u00fck Menderes Graben (Turkey) on the basis of Arvicolidae (Rodentia, Mammalia)","volume":"38","author":"\u00dcnay E.","year":"1995","unstructured":"\u00dcnay, E., G\u00f6kta\u015f, F., Hakyemez, H.Y., Av\u015far, M. & \u015ean, \u00d6. 1995. Dating the sediments exposed at the northern part of the B\u00fcy\u00fck Menderes Graben (Turkey) on the basis of Arvicolidae (Rodentia, Mammalia). Geological Bulletin of Turkey, 38, 75\u201380.","journal-title":"Geological Bulletin of Turkey"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_137_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2010TC002668"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_138_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epsl.2010.04.033"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_139_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epsl.2010.04.032"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_140_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.earscirev.2010.05.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_141_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1130\/0-8137-2380-9.211"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_142_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-011-2478-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_143_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/e85-009"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_144_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1130\/DNAG-GNA-G3.553"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_145_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2006TC001991"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_146_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-7037(96)00192-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_147_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0009-2541(98)00024-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_148_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tecto.2017.07.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_149_1","unstructured":"Yal G.P. Eker A.M. Cambazoglu S. Sen O. Akgun H. 2017. Assessment of the early development work for Kuyucak Geothermal Field Turkey. In : Proceedings 42nd Workshop on Geothermal Reservoir Engineering Stanford University Stanford California February 13\u201315."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_150_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0735-245X(85)90119-X"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_151_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-7037(87)90164-5"}],"container-title":["Journal of the Geological Society"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.lyellcollection.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1144\/jgs2018-162","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,19]],"date-time":"2024-11-19T14:22:29Z","timestamp":1732026149000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.lyellcollection.org\/doi\/10.1144\/jgs2018-162"},"secondary":[{"URL":"https:\/\/geoscienceworld.org\/jgs\/article-lookup?doi=10.1144\/jgs2018-162","label":"geoscienceworld"}]},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,28]]},"references-count":149,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,4]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1144\/jgs2018-162"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1144\/jgs2018-162","relation":{},"ISSN":["0016-7649","2041-479X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0016-7649"},{"type":"electronic","value":"2041-479X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,28]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2019-03-28","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}