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Very little is known about the structural settings and tectonic histories that influence and control the occurrence of asbestos in non-serpentinized rocks diffusely embedded within tectonized ophiolitic suites. Focusing on a case history provided by a tectonized metagabbro from the Ligurian Alps (northern Italy), a multiscale structural\u2013petrographic approach is used to investigate the relationships between rock fabric and fibrous amphibole growth within the metagabbro. Meso- to microstructural observations are used to document the role of structurally controlled fluid\u2013rock interactions in localizing the growth of fibrous amphibole during ductile-to-brittle shearing (mylonitic foliation to shear veins). A qualitative structural scenario is provided to illustrate the growth of asbestos amphiboles in shear veins during the progression of shear deformation towards semi-brittle rheological conditions. The mechanisms of the structurally controlled growth of fibrous amphibole in non-serpentinized rocks imply an examination of the tectonic boundary conditions that are at the origin of the concentration of asbestos in ophiolitic rocks involved in orogenic belt construction.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1144\/jgs2018-235","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,21]],"date-time":"2019-08-21T18:25:13Z","timestamp":1566411913000},"page":"103-119","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1144\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Structurally controlled growth of fibrous amphibole in tectonized metagabbro: constraints on asbestos concentrations in non-serpentinized rocks"],"prefix":"10.1144","volume":"177","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7345-6162","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gianluca","family":"Vignaroli","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Dipartimento di Scienze Biologiche, Geologiche e Ambientali, Universit\u00e0 di Bologna, Via Zamboni, 67, 40126 Bologna, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8071-7252","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Federico","family":"Rossetti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dipartimento di Scienze, Sezione di Geologia, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Roma Tre, Largo S.L. 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