{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,20]],"date-time":"2024-11-20T05:33:50Z","timestamp":1732080830965,"version":"3.28.0"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Geological Society of London","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,4,1]],"date-time":"2005-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1112313600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-002"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.lyellcollection.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["SJG"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Synopsis<\/jats:title>\n          <jats:p>Groundwater in Scotland has traditionally been undervalued as a resource as it provides only limited public water supply despite being important for many private, industrial and agricultural water supplies and for dependent aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. The Water Framework Directive (2000\/60\/EC) (WFD) requires a characterization report to be submitted t o the European Commission in March 2005 describing the characteristics of our groundwater, an analysis of human impact and an assessment of the risk of failing to meet the environmental objectives set out in the directive. This has provided a driver to both rapidly improve the information available and to develop tools to assess the impact of human activity on this resource. Risk assessment methodologies have been developed to be consistent and reproducible and are based on simple science and national datasets. They use the concepts of pressure, pathway susceptibility and receptor sensitivity. Where a body is identified as being \u2018at risk\u2019, further characterization work will be required, followed by targeted monitoring. Methodologies, data availability and risk assessments will be refined as the work progresses. It is likely that some bodies identified as being at risk of failing to meet the WFD environmental objectives in the initial screening exercise will be classified as good status as more reliable information becomes available.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1144\/sjg41010013","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,1,15]],"date-time":"2010-01-15T00:30:59Z","timestamp":1263515459000},"page":"13-20","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1144\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Groundwater challenges of the Water Framework Directive in Scotland (0\u201360 in 12 months)"],"prefix":"10.1144","volume":"41","author":[{"given":"Jean","family":"Clews","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Scottish Environment Protection Agency, Erskine Court, Castle Business Park, Stirling, FK9 4TR, UK"}]},{"given":"Vincent","family":"Fitzsimons","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Scottish Environment Protection Agency, Erskine Court, Castle Business Park, Stirling, FK9 4TR, UK"}]},{"given":"Elaine","family":"Simpson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Scottish Environment Protection Agency, Erskine Court, Castle Business Park, Stirling, FK9 4TR, UK"}]}],"member":"1881","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_1","unstructured":"BALL D. F. 1999. An overview of groundwater in Scotland. Technical Report WD\/99\/44 British Geological Survey."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_1","volume-title":"The Occurrence of Groundwater Pollution in Scotland: a review of the current situation","author":"BRITISH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY","year":"1995","unstructured":"BRITISH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY 1995. The Occurrence of Groundwater Pollution in Scotland: a review of the current situation, HMSO, London."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_1","volume-title":"A GIS of the extent of historical mining activity in Scotland: explanatory notes","author":"BRITISH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY","year":"2003","unstructured":"BRITISH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY 2003. A GIS of the extent of historical mining activity in Scotland: explanatory notes. Commissioned Report, CR\/03\/331, British Geological Survey, Keyworth, Nottingham."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_1","volume-title":"A GIS of aquifer productivity in Scotland: explanatory notes","author":"BRITISH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY","year":"2004","unstructured":"BRITISH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY (2004) A GIS of aquifer productivity in Scotland: explanatory notes. Commissioned Report, CR\/04\/047N, British Geological Survey, Keyworth, Nottingham."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_1","volume-title":"National Groundwater Survey: The Dumfries Basin","author":"BRITISH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY","year":"2005","unstructured":"BRITISH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY (2005) National Groundwater Survey: The Dumfries Basin. Hydrogeological Report Series, British Geological Survey, Keyworth, Nottingham."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_1","volume-title":"Groundwater vulnerability map of Scotland. 1:625 000","author":"BRITISH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY, SOIL SURVEY AND LAND RESEARCH CENTRE & MACAULAY LAND USE RESEARCH INSTITUTE","year":"1995","unstructured":"BRITISH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY, SOIL SURVEY AND LAND RESEARCH CENTRE & MACAULAY LAND USE RESEARCH INSTITUTE 1995. Groundwater vulnerability map of Scotland. 1:625 000, British Geological Survey, Keyworth, Nottingham."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_1","volume-title":"Common Implementation Strategy For Water Framework Directive (2000\/60\/EC). Guidance document no. 3: Analysis of Pressures and Impacts","author":"EUROPEAN COMMISSION","year":"2002","unstructured":"EUROPEAN COMMISSION 2002a. Common Implementation Strategy For Water Framework Directive (2000\/60\/EC). Guidance document no. 3: Analysis of Pressures and Impacts, Communication and Information Resource Centre Administration, Brussels."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_1","volume-title":"Common Implementation Strategy For Water Framework Directive (2000\/60\/EC). Policy summary to Guidance document no. 3: Analysis of Pressures and Impacts","author":"EUROPEAN COMMISSION","year":"2002","unstructured":"EUROPEAN COMMISSION 2002b. Common Implementation Strategy For Water Framework Directive (2000\/60\/EC). Policy summary to Guidance document no. 3: Analysis of Pressures and Impacts, Communication and Information Resource Centre Administration, Brussels."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_1","volume-title":"Common Implementation Strategy For Water Framework Directive (2000\/60\/EC). Identification of water bodies. Horizontal guidance on the application of the term \u201cwater body\u201d in the context of the Water Framework Directive","author":"EUROPEAN COMMISSION","year":"2003","unstructured":"EUROPEAN COMMISSION 2003. Common Implementation Strategy For Water Framework Directive (2000\/60\/EC). Identification of water bodies. Horizontal guidance on the application of the term \u201cwater body\u201d in the context of the Water Framework Directive, Communication and Information Resource Centre Administration, Brussels."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_1","first-page":"67","volume-title":"Groundwater in the Celtic Regions: Studies in Hard Rock and Quaternary Hydrogeology","author":"FOX I. A.","year":"2000","unstructured":"FOX, I. A. 2000. Groundwater Protection in Scotland. In Robins, N. S. & Misstear, B. D. R. (eds.) Groundwater in the Celtic Regions: Studies in Hard Rock and Quaternary Hydrogeology. Special Publications, 182, Geological Society, London, 67\u201370."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_1","first-page":"133","volume-title":"Groundwater in the Celtic Regions: Studies in Hard Rock and Quaternary Hydrogeology","author":"JONES C. R. C.","year":"2000","unstructured":"JONES, C. R. C. & SINGLETON, A. J. 2000. Public water supplies from alluvial and glacial deposits in northern Scotland. In Robins, N. S. & Misstear, B. D. R. (eds.) Groundwater in the Celtic Regions: Studies in Hard Rock and Quaternary Hydrogeology. Special Publications, 182, Geological Society, London, 133\u2013140."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1144\/sjg41010003"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_1","volume-title":"The Land Cover of Scotland 1988","author":"MACAULAY LAND USE RESEARCH INSTITUTE","year":"1993","unstructured":"MACAULAY LAND USE RESEARCH INSTITUTE 1993. The Land Cover of Scotland 1988, Macaulay Land Use Research Institute, Aberdeen."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1144\/sjg41010021"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_16_1","volume-title":"Hydrogeology of Scotland","author":"ROBINS N. S.","year":"1990","unstructured":"ROBINS, N. S. 1990. Hydrogeology of Scotland, HMSO, London."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_17_1","volume-title":"Groundwater vulnerability of Fife and surrounding area, 1:100 000","author":"SEPA","year":"1998","unstructured":"SEPA 1998. Groundwater vulnerability of Fife and surrounding area, 1:100 000, Scottish Environment Protection Agency, Stirling."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_18_1","volume-title":"Groundwater vulnerability of Dumfries and surrounding area, 1:100 000","author":"SEPA","year":"1999","unstructured":"SEPA 1999. Groundwater vulnerability of Dumfries and surrounding area, 1:100 000, Scottish Environment Protection Agency, Stirling."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_19_1","volume-title":"Groundwater vulnerability of Strathmore and surrounding area, 1:100 000","author":"SEPA","year":"2000","unstructured":"SEPA 2000. 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