{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,16]],"date-time":"2024-09-16T14:56:29Z","timestamp":1726498589131},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Geological Society of London","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,14]],"date-time":"2014-11-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1415923200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-002"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["SP"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n          <jats:p>Besides other host rocks, rock salt formations are considered for the long-term storage of radioactive waste to exclude any threat to the biosphere. This means that the host-rock's integrity has to be guaranteed during construction, operation and in the post-closure phase of a repository. Gas-transport properties are key issues in the long-term assessment of the storage of high-level radioactive or toxic waste in salt formations. In this context, the impacts of disturbance induced by the excavation of the underground facilities and long-term effects during recompaction of the excavation disturbed zone (EDZ) are important items but in the past significant progress has been made. However, significant gas quantities may be generated in the long term (e.g. due to anaerobic corrosion, if humidity is present), resulting in a time-dependent pressure build-up that may affect the barrier integrity if the acting minimal stress is exceeded. The objective of this paper is to review the current understanding of the gas-transport properties in a salt environment at increased gas pressures associated with a radioactive waste repository. This knowledge has mainly been developed by laboratory work and fieldwork over the last decade.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1144\/sp415.3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,15]],"date-time":"2014-11-15T03:58:26Z","timestamp":1416023906000},"page":"107-122","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Gas-pressure-induced integrity of salt formations"],"prefix":"10.1144","volume":"415","author":[{"given":"Till","family":"Popp","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut f\u00fcr Gebirgsmechanik GmbH (IfG), Friederikenstrasse 60, 04279 Leipzig, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wolfgang","family":"Minkley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut f\u00fcr Gebirgsmechanik GmbH (IfG), Friederikenstrasse 60, 04279 Leipzig, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Wiedemann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut f\u00fcr Gebirgsmechanik GmbH (IfG), Friederikenstrasse 60, 04279 Leipzig, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Klaus","family":"Salzer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut f\u00fcr Gebirgsmechanik GmbH (IfG), Friederikenstrasse 60, 04279 Leipzig, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1881","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-1694(01)00586-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1201\/b12041"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_1","volume-title":"Endlagerung w\u00e4rmeentwickelnder radioaktiver abf\u00e4lle in Deutschland","author":"Brasser T.","year":"2008","unstructured":"Brasser T., Droste J., M\u00fcller-Lyda I., Neles J., Sailer M., Schmidt G., Steinhoff M.Endlagerung w\u00e4rmeentwickelnder radioaktiver abf\u00e4lle in Deutschland2008GRS-247Gesellschaft f\u00fcr Anlagen und Reaktorsicherheit"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_1","volume-title":"Time Effects in Rock Mechanics","author":"Cristescu N.","year":"1998","unstructured":"Cristescu N., Hunsche U.Time Effects in Rock Mechanics1998ChichesterWiley"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_1","volume-title":"Evaluation of the Role of Threshold Pressure in Controlling Flow of Waste-Generated Gas into Bedded Salt at the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant WIPP","author":"Davies P. B.","year":"1991","unstructured":"Davies P. B.Evaluation of the Role of Threshold Pressure in Controlling Flow of Waste-Generated Gas into Bedded Salt at the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant WIPP1991Sandia National Laboratory Report, SAND 90-3246"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of a European Commission Cluster Conference and Workshop","author":"Davies C.","year":"2005","unstructured":"Davies C., Bernier F.Impact of the Excavation Disturbed or Damaged Zone (EDZ) on the Performance of Radioactive Waste Geological Repositories2005Proceedings of a European Commission Cluster Conference and Workshop3\u20135 November 2003LuxembourgLuxembourgEuropean Communities"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_1","volume-title":"Paper 13307, presented at the WM2013: Waste Management Conference: International Collaboration and Continuous Improvement","author":"Eickemeier R.","year":"2013","unstructured":"Eickemeier R., Heusermann S., Knauth M., Minkley W., Nipp H.-K., Popp T.Preliminary safety analysis of the Gorleben Site: Thermo-mechanical analysis of the integrity of the geological barrier in the Gorleben Salt Formation2013Paper 13307, presented at the WM2013: Waste Management Conference: International Collaboration and Continuous Improvement24\u201328 February, 2013Phoenix, Arizona (USA)"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_1","volume-title":"Das HAW-Projekt Versuchseinlagerung hochradioaktiver Strahlenquellen im Salzbergwerk Asse: stoffbestand und Petrophysik des Steinsalzes im HAW-Feld (Asse, 800-m-Sohle)","author":"Gies H.","year":"1994","unstructured":"Gies H., Gresner H., et al.Das HAW-Projekt Versuchseinlagerung hochradioaktiver Strahlenquellen im Salzbergwerk Asse: stoffbestand und Petrophysik des Steinsalzes im HAW-Feld (Asse, 800-m-Sohle)199494\/16GSF-Bericht"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_1","first-page":"221","volume-title":"Mechanical Behavior of Salt VII","author":"Hampel A.","year":"2012","unstructured":"Hampel A., Salzer K., et al., Berest P., Ghoreychi M., Hadj-Hassen F., Tijani M.Joint projects on the comparison of constitutive models for the mechanical behavior of rock salt: II. Overview of the models and results of 3-D benchmarkMechanical Behavior of Salt VII2012LeidenCRC Press\/Balkema221230"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_1","first-page":"59","volume-title":"Proceedings of the International Symposium on Rock at Great Depth, Pau, Volume 1","author":"Minkley W.","year":"1989","unstructured":"Minkley W.Festigkeitsverhalten von Sedimentgesteinen im post-failure-Bereich und Gebirgsschlagerscheinungen1989Proceedings of the International Symposium on Rock at Great Depth, Pau, Volume 1RotterdamBalkema5965"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_1","first-page":"105","volume-title":"Numerical Modelling of Discrete Materials in Geotechnical Engineering, Civil Engineering and Earth Sciences: Proceedings of the First International UDEC\/3DEC Symposium","author":"Minkley W.","year":"2004","unstructured":"Minkley W., Konietzky H.Back analysis rock burst V\u00f6lkershausen 19892004Numerical Modelling of Discrete Materials in Geotechnical Engineering, Civil Engineering and Earth Sciences: Proceedings of the First International UDEC\/3DEC Symposium29 September\u20131 October 2004Bochum, GermanyLeidenBalkema105112"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_1","first-page":"105","volume-title":"Impact of Thermo-Hydro-Mechanical Chemical (THMC) Processes on the Safety of Underground Radioactive Waste Repositories. Proceedings of the European Commission TIMODAZ-THERESA International Conference","author":"Minkley W.","year":"2009","unstructured":"Minkley W.Final disposal in rock salt and barrier integrity.2009Impact of Thermo-Hydro-Mechanical Chemical (THMC) Processes on the Safety of Underground Radioactive Waste Repositories. Proceedings of the European Commission TIMODAZ-THERESA International Conference29 September\u20131 October 2009LuxembourgLuxembourgEuropean Communities105121"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_1","volume-title":"Paper presented at the presented at the 44th US Rock Mechanics Symposium and 5th US\u2013Canada Rock Mechanics Symposium","author":"Minkley W.","year":"2010","unstructured":"Minkley W., Popp T.Final disposal in rock salt \u2013 geomechanical assessment of the barrier integrity2010Paper presented at the presented at the 44th US Rock Mechanics Symposium and 5th US\u2013Canada Rock Mechanics Symposium27\u201330 JuneSalt Lake City, Utah, USA"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_15_1","first-page":"21","volume-title":"Proceedings of the Second International FLAC Symposium, Lyon, 29\u201331 October","author":"Minkley W.","year":"2001","unstructured":"Minkley W., Menzel W., Konietzky H., te Kamp L.A visco-elasto-plastic model and its application for solving static and dynamic stability problems in potash mining2001Proceedings of the Second International FLAC Symposium, Lyon, 29\u201331 OctoberRotterdamBalkema2127"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_16_1","first-page":"469","volume-title":"Mechanical Behavior of Salt VII","author":"Minkley W.","year":"2012","unstructured":"Minkley W., Knauth M., W\u00fcste U.Integrity of salinar barriers under consideration of discontinuum-mechanical aspectsMechanical Behavior of Salt VII2012LeidenCRC Press\/Balkema469478"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_17_1","volume-title":"Gas Generation and Migration through Evaporites","author":"Popp T.","year":"2012","unstructured":"Popp T., Hoch A.Gas Generation and Migration through Evaporites2012Report SERCO\/005126\/002"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_18_1","volume-title":"Paper ARMA-10-493, presented at the 44th US Rock Mechanics Symposium and 5th US\u2013Canada Rock Mechanics Symposium","author":"Popp T.","year":"2010","unstructured":"Popp T., Minkley W.Salt barrier integrity during gas pressure build-up in a radioactive waste repository \u2013 Implications from lab and field investigations2010Paper ARMA-10-493, presented at the 44th US Rock Mechanics Symposium and 5th US\u2013Canada Rock Mechanics Symposium27\u201330 JuneSalt Lake City, Utah, USA"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_19_1","volume-title":"Paper presented at REPOSAFE \u2013 International Conference on Radioactive Waste Disposal in Geological Formations","author":"Popp T.","year":"2009","unstructured":"Popp T., Schulze O.Application of the dilatancy concept to ascertain the damage and healing behaviour of rock salt2009Paper presented at REPOSAFE \u2013 International Conference on Radioactive Waste Disposal in Geological Formations6\u20139 November 2007Braunschweig, GermanyGRS Report GRS S 49 2009"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_20_1","volume-title":"Untersuchungen zur Barriereintegrit\u00e4t im Hinblick auf das Ein-Endlager-Konzept","author":"Popp T.","year":"2007","unstructured":"Popp T., Wiedemann M., B\u00f6hnel H., Minkley W., Manthei G.Untersuchungen zur Barriereintegrit\u00e4t im Hinblick auf das Ein-Endlager-Konzept2007LeipzigInstitut f\u00fcr GebirgsmechanikForschungs vorhaben SR 2470"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_21_1","first-page":"143","volume-title":"Mechanical Behavior of Salt VII","author":"Popp T.","year":"2012","unstructured":"Popp T., Minkley W., Salzer K., Schulze O., Berest P., Ghoreychi M., Hadj-Hassen F., Tijani M.Gas transport properties of rock salt \u2013 synoptic viewMechanical Behavior of Salt VII2012LeidenCRC Press\/Balkema143153"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_22_1","volume-title":"Auswirkungen der Gasbildung im Endlager auf den einschlusswirksamen Gebirgsbereich","author":"Popp T.","year":"2013","unstructured":"Popp T., Weise D., et al.Auswirkungen der Gasbildung im Endlager auf den einschlusswirksamen Gebirgsbereich2013LeipzigInstitut f\u00fcr GebirgsmechanikForschungsvorhaben (FKZ) 3609R03222"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_23_1","volume-title":"Gase in Endlager im Salz. Bericht \u00fcber den GRS Workshop vom 17 und 18","author":"R\u00fcbel A.","year":"2008","unstructured":"R\u00fcbel A., M\u00f6nig J.Gase in Endlager im Salz. Bericht \u00fcber den GRS Workshop vom 17 und 182008GRS-242BerlinGesellschaft f\u00fcr Anlagen und ReaktorsicherheitApril 2007"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_24_1","volume-title":"Untersuchung der Gasbildungsmechanismen in einem Endlager f\u00fcr radioaktive Abf\u00e4lle und der damit verbundenen Auswirkungen auf die F\u00fchrung des Nachweises der Endlagersicherheit","author":"Skrzyppek J.","year":"2005","unstructured":"Skrzyppek J., Mayer G., Wilhelm S., Niemeyer M., Folle S., Rolfs O., Suter D.Untersuchung der Gasbildungsmechanismen in einem Endlager f\u00fcr radioaktive Abf\u00e4lle und der damit verbundenen Auswirkungen auf die F\u00fchrung des Nachweises der Endlagersicherheit2005BerichtColenco Power EngineeringColenco Bericht 3161\/28"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_25_1","first-page":"149","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 6th Conference on the Mechanical Behavior of Salt \u2013 Understanding of THMC Processes in Salt","author":"Urai J.","year":"2007","unstructured":"Urai J., Spiers C., Wallner M., Lux K., Minkley W., Hardy H. R.The effect of grain boundary water on deformation m echanisms and rheology of rock salt during long term deformation2007Proceedings of the 6th Conference on the Mechanical Behavior of Salt \u2013 Understanding of THMC Processes in SaltLondonTaylor & Francis149158"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_26_1","volume-title":"Hydraulic Fracture Mechanics","author":"Valko P.","year":"1997","unstructured":"Valko P., Economides M. J.Hydraulic Fracture Mechanics1997ChichesterWiley"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_27_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 6th Conference on the Mechanical Behavior of Salt \u2013 Understanding of THMC Processes in Salt","author":"Wallner M.","year":"2007","unstructured":"Wallner M., Lux K., Minkley W., Hardy H. R.2007Proceedings of the 6th Conference on the Mechanical Behavior of Salt \u2013 Understanding of THMC Processes in SaltLondonTaylor & Francis"}],"container-title":["Geological Society, London, Special Publications"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.lyellcollection.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1144\/SP415.3","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,24]],"date-time":"2024-07-24T02:10:11Z","timestamp":1721787011000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.lyellcollection.org\/doi\/10.1144\/SP415.3"},"secondary":[{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.geoscienceworld.org\/books\/book\/1787\/chapter\/107682448\/gaspressureinduced-integrity-of-salt-formations","label":"geoscienceworld"},{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.geoscienceworld.org\/UrlRedirectHandler.ashx?routename=books&chapterdoi=10.1144\/SP415.3&request=chapter","label":"geoscienceworld"}]},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,14]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,4,27]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1144\/SP415.3"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1144\/sp415.3","relation":{},"ISSN":["0305-8719","2041-4927"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0305-8719"},{"type":"electronic","value":"2041-4927"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,14]]}}}