{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,2]],"date-time":"2026-06-02T15:45:26Z","timestamp":1780415126894,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Geological Society of London","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,16]],"date-time":"2022-05-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1652659200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.geolsoc.org.uk\/publications\/lyell-collection\/user-license-1-1"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,16]],"date-time":"2023-05-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1684195200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":365,"URL":"https:\/\/www.geolsoc.org.uk\/publications\/lyell-collection\/user-license-1-2"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.lyellcollection.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["SP"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,16]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n          <jats:p>The state of the mineral resource base of Ukraine for a number of elements that are essential for the development of \u2018green power energy\u2019 in Europe is analysed. Four groups can be distinguished that differ in degree of geological certainty, available reserves and stages of potential and\/or commercial development. (1) Iron, manganese and graphite \u2013 large-scale deposits that have been developed for a long time in Ukraine and have almost unlimited resources\/perspectives for further production. (2) Lithium and rare-earth elements (REEs) \u2013 deposits that have mostly been explored and possess considerable reserves; these deposits are not under exploitation but can be brought into commercial production pending appropriate geological and economic evaluation. (3) Cobalt and nickel \u2013 deposits that have been discovered but their reserves are rather small and some technological problems of ore beneficiation exist; these deposits can be developed only in the case of additional confirmation of their economic feasibility by objective economic and geological evaluation. (4) Aluminium and lead \u2013 small deposits and manifestations that are known but their reserves and ore grades are rather low, and, as a result, their exploitation is doubtful and perspectives for commercial output are not clear.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1144\/sp526-2021-133","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,28]],"date-time":"2022-03-28T11:45:12Z","timestamp":1648467912000},"page":"267-287","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1144\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Exploration and mining perspectives of the critical elements for green technologies in Ukraine"],"prefix":"10.1144","volume":"526","author":[{"given":"Volodymyr A.","family":"Mykhailov","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Geology, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, 90 Vasylkivska Street, 03022, Kyiv, Ukraine"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Oleksandr V.","family":"Hrinchenko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Geology, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, 90 Vasylkivska Street, 03022, Kyiv, Ukraine"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6983-399X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Boris I.","family":"Malyuk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"SRDE \u2018Geoinform of Ukraine\u2019, 16 Antona Tsedika Street, 03057, Kyiv, Ukraine"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1881","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_6_2_1","volume-title":"Ukraine: Carpathians and Ukrainian Shield. 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Nepheline Rocks of Ukraine \u2013 Complex Aluminum\u2013Aluminous and Rare-Metal Ores. Logos, Kyiv [in Russian]."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_5_1","volume-title":"Geological Structure and Modern Economic\u2013Geological and Ecological Conditions of Output and Reprocessing of Iron Ores of Kryvyj Rig\u2013Kremenchuk Zone","author":"Dovgy S.A.","year":"2017","unstructured":"Dovgy, S.A., Korzhnev, M.M., Trofimchuk, A.N., Ivanchenko, V.V. and Kurylo, M.M. 2017. Geological Structure and Modern Economic\u2013Geological and Ecological Conditions of Output and Reprocessing of Iron Ores of Kryvyj Rig\u2013Kremenchuk Zone. Nika Centre, Kyiv [in Ukrainian]."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_6_1","first-page":"48","article-title":"Mineralogical features and conditions of formation of lithium pegmatites of Kirovograd block (Ukrainian Shield)","volume":"1","author":"Eremenko G.K.","year":"1996","unstructured":"Eremenko, G.K., Ivanov, B.N. 1996. Mineralogical features and conditions of formation of lithium pegmatites of Kirovograd block (Ukrainian Shield). Mineralogical Journal (Ukraine), 1, 48\u201357 [in Russian].","journal-title":"Mineralogical Journal (Ukraine)"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_7_1","unstructured":"European Commission 2020. Critical Raw Materials Resilience: Charting a Path Towards Greater Security and Sustainability. COM\/2020\/474 final. 3 September 2020. Publications Office of the European Union Luxembourg https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/docsroom\/documents\/42849\/attachments\/2\/translations\/en\/renditions\/native"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_8_1","unstructured":"Geoinform of Ukraine. 2020. Mineral Resources of Ukraine. Yearbook 2020. 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