{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,10]],"date-time":"2026-01-10T08:54:24Z","timestamp":1768035264693,"version":"3.49.0"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":81,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,11,5]],"date-time":"2004-11-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1099612800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,11,5]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/1029997.1030003","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,1,30]],"date-time":"2005-01-30T17:58:48Z","timestamp":1107107928000},"page":"18-26","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":47,"title":["Effective work practices for software engineering"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"given":"Kevin","family":"Crowston","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Syracuse University"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hala","family":"Annabi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Washington"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"James","family":"Howison","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Syracuse University"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chengetai","family":"Masango","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Syracuse University"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2004,11,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_1_1","volume-title":"Open sources: Voices from the open source revolution","author":"Behlendorf B.","year":"1999","unstructured":"Behlendorf , B. Open source as a business strategy . in Di Bona, C., Ockman, S. and Stone, M. eds. Open sources: Voices from the open source revolution , O'Reilly , San Francisco , 1999 . Behlendorf, B. Open source as a business strategy. in Di Bona, C., Ockman, S. and Stone, M. eds. Open sources: Voices from the open source revolution, O'Reilly, San Francisco, 1999."},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_3_2_1_2_1","first-page":"137","volume":"14","author":"B\u00e9langer F.","unstructured":"B\u00e9langer , F. and Collins , R . Distributed Work Arrangements: A Research Framework. The Information Society , 14 ( 2 ). 137 -- 152 . B\u00e9langer, F. and Collins, R. Distributed Work Arrangements: A Research Framework. The Information Society, 14 (2). 137--152.","journal-title":"Distributed Work Arrangements: A Research Framework. The Information Society"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_3_1","volume-title":"Research on Innovation","author":"Bessen J.","year":"2002","unstructured":"Bessen , J. Open Source Software: Free Provision of Complex Public Goods , Research on Innovation , 2002 , 24 pages. Bessen, J. Open Source Software: Free Provision of Complex Public Goods, Research on Innovation, 2002, 24 pages."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bezroukov N. Open source software development as a special type of academic research (critique of vulgar raymondism). First Monday 4 (10).  Bezroukov N. Open source software development as a special type of academic research (critique of vulgar raymondism). First Monday 4 (10).","DOI":"10.5210\/fm.v4i10.696"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bezroukov N. A second look at the Cathedral and the Bazaar. First Monday 4 (12).  Bezroukov N. A second look at the Cathedral and the Bazaar. First Monday 4 (12).","DOI":"10.5210\/fm.v4i12.708"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_6_1","article-title":"Reflections on shared cognition","author":"Cannon-Bowers J.A.","unstructured":"Cannon-Bowers , J.A. and Salas , E . Reflections on shared cognition . Journal of Organizational Behavior, 22. 195--202. Cannon-Bowers, J.A. and Salas, E. Reflections on shared cognition. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 22. 195--202.","journal-title":"Journal of Organizational Behavior, 22. 195--202."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/52.914734"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_8_1","first-page":"72","article-title":"Critical incident technique. in Symon, G. ed. Qualitative methods and analysis in organizational research: A practical guide, Sage","volume":"51","author":"Chell E","year":"1998","unstructured":"Chell , E . Critical incident technique. in Symon, G. ed. Qualitative methods and analysis in organizational research: A practical guide, Sage , London , 1998 , 51 -- 72 . Chell, E. Critical incident technique. in Symon, G. ed. Qualitative methods and analysis in organizational research: A practical guide, Sage, London, 1998, 51--72.","journal-title":"London"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_9_1","volume-title":"Bazaars and the Town Council","author":"Cox A.","year":"1998","unstructured":"Cox , A. Cathedrals , Bazaars and the Town Council , 1998 . Available from: http:\/\/slashdot.org\/features\/98\/10\/13\/1423253.shtml. Accessed 22 March, 2004. Cox, A. Cathedrals, Bazaars and the Town Council, 1998. Available from: http:\/\/slashdot.org\/features\/98\/10\/13\/1423253.shtml. Accessed 22 March, 2004."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_10_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Information Systems (ICIS 2003","author":"Crowston K.","year":"2003","unstructured":"Crowston , K. , Annabi , H. and Howison , J . Defining Open Source Software project success . in Proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Information Systems (ICIS 2003 ), Seattle, WA , 2003 . Crowston, K., Annabi, H. and Howison, J. Defining Open Source Software project success. in Proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Information Systems (ICIS 2003), Seattle, WA, 2003."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1147\/sj.372.0227"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/ip-sen:20020197"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_13_1","volume-title":"2nd Workshop on Software Engineering over the Internet","author":"Cubranic D.","year":"1999","unstructured":"Cubranic , D. , Open-source software development . in 2nd Workshop on Software Engineering over the Internet , ( Los Angeles , 1999 ). Cubranic, D., Open-source software development. in 2nd Workshop on Software Engineering over the Internet, (Los Angeles, 1999)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_14_1","volume-title":"Department of Computer Science","author":"Cubranic D.","unstructured":"Cubranic , D. The ramp-up challenge in open-source software projects , Department of Computer Science , University of British Columbia , Vancouver, BC , Canada, n.d. Cubranic, D. The ramp-up challenge in open-source software projects, Department of Computer Science, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada, n.d."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/647067.715339"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/50087.50089"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/317498.317698"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_18_1","volume-title":"(eds.). Open Sources: Voices from the Open Source Revolution. O'Reilly & Associates","author":"Di Bona C.","year":"1999","unstructured":"Di Bona , C. , Ockman , S. and Stone , M . (eds.). Open Sources: Voices from the Open Source Revolution. O'Reilly & Associates , Sebastopol, CA , 1999 . Di Bona, C., Ockman, S. and Stone, M. (eds.). Open Sources: Voices from the Open Source Revolution. O'Reilly & Associates, Sebastopol, CA, 1999."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/orsc.3.2.179"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_20_1","volume-title":"Epistemic Cultures and the Practice of Interdisciplinarity Workshop, (NTNU","author":"Edwards K.","year":"2001","unstructured":"Edwards , K. , Epistemic communities , situated learning and Open Source Software development . in Epistemic Cultures and the Practice of Interdisciplinarity Workshop, (NTNU , Trondheim , 2001 ). Edwards, K., Epistemic communities, situated learning and Open Source Software development. in Epistemic Cultures and the Practice of Interdisciplinarity Workshop, (NTNU, Trondheim, 2001)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_21_1","volume-title":"Academy of Management Conference","author":"Faraj S.","year":"2002","unstructured":"Faraj , S. and Xiao , Y ., Coordination in fast response organization . in Academy of Management Conference , ( Denver, CO , 2002 ). Faraj, S. and Xiao, Y., Coordination in fast response organization. in Academy of Management Conference, (Denver, CO, 2002)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_22_1","volume-title":"The Apache Group: A case study of Internet collaboration and virtual communities","author":"Fielding R.T.","year":"1997","unstructured":"Fielding , R.T. The Apache Group: A case study of Internet collaboration and virtual communities , 1997 . Available from: http:\/\/www.ics.uci.edu\/fielding\/talks\/ssapache \/overview.htm. Fielding, R.T. The Apache Group: A case study of Internet collaboration and virtual communities, 1997. Available from: http:\/\/www.ics.uci.edu\/fielding\/talks\/ssapache \/overview.htm."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_23_1","volume-title":"Lehrstuhl f\u00fcr Unternehmensf\u00fchrung und-politik","author":"Franck E.","year":"2002","unstructured":"Franck , E. and Jungwirth , C . Reconciling investors and donators: The governance structure of open source , Lehrstuhl f\u00fcr Unternehmensf\u00fchrung und-politik , Universit\u00e4t Z\u00fcrich , 2002 . Franck, E. and Jungwirth, C. Reconciling investors and donators: The governance structure of open source, Lehrstuhl f\u00fcr Unternehmensf\u00fchrung und-politik, Universit\u00e4t Z\u00fcrich, 2002."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_24_1","volume-title":"The many meanings of Open Source","author":"Gacek C.","unstructured":"Gacek , C. , Lawrie , T. and Arief , B . The many meanings of Open Source , Centre for Software Reliability, Department of Computing Science, University of Newcastle , Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom, n.d. Gacek, C., Lawrie, T. and Arief, B. The many meanings of Open Source, Centre for Software Reliability, Department of Computing Science, University of Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom, n.d."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_25_1","volume-title":"Detection of Logical Coupling Based on Product Release History. in Proceedings of the International Conference on Software Maintenance (ICSM '98)","author":"Gall H.","year":"1998","unstructured":"Gall , H. , Hajek , K. and Jazayeri , M . Detection of Logical Coupling Based on Product Release History. in Proceedings of the International Conference on Software Maintenance (ICSM '98) , 1998 . Gall, H., Hajek, K. and Jazayeri, M. Detection of Logical Coupling Based on Product Release History. in Proceedings of the International Conference on Software Maintenance (ICSM '98), 1998."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2575.2001.00108.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_27_1","volume-title":"Free\/Libre and Open Source Software: Survey and Study. Report of the FLOSS Workshop on Advancing the Research Agenda on Free \/ Open Source Software","author":"Ghosh R.A.","year":"2002","unstructured":"Ghosh , R.A. Free\/Libre and Open Source Software: Survey and Study. Report of the FLOSS Workshop on Advancing the Research Agenda on Free \/ Open Source Software , 2002 . Available from: http:\/\/www.infonomics.nl\/FLOSS \/report\/workshopreport.htm. Ghosh, R.A. Free\/Libre and Open Source Software: Survey and Study. Report of the FLOSS Workshop on Advancing the Research Agenda on Free \/ Open Source Software, 2002. Available from: http:\/\/www.infonomics.nl\/FLOSS \/report\/workshopreport.htm."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2392936"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_3_2_1_29_1","first-page":"126","article-title":"Of open source, Linux, ..and hype","volume":"16","author":"Glass R.L","unstructured":"Glass , R.L . Of open source, Linux, ..and hype . IEEE Software , 16 ( 1 ). 126 -- 128 . Glass, R.L. Of open source, Linux, ..and hype. IEEE Software, 16 (1). 126--128.","journal-title":"IEEE Software"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_30_1","volume-title":"Designing Effective Work Groups","author":"Goodman P.S.","year":"1986","unstructured":"Goodman , P.S. , Ravlin , E.C. and Argote , L . Current thinking about groups: Setting the stage for new ideas . in Goodman, P.S. and Associates eds. Designing Effective Work Groups , Jossey-Bass , San Francisco, CA , 1986 , 1--33. Goodman, P.S., Ravlin, E.C. and Argote, L. Current thinking about groups: Setting the stage for new ideas. in Goodman, P.S. and Associates eds. Designing Effective Work Groups, Jossey-Bass, San Francisco, CA, 1986, 1--33."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/orsc.7.4.375"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_32_1","volume-title":"Inferring Change Effort from Configuration Management Databases","author":"Graves T.L.","year":"1998","unstructured":"Graves , T.L. Inferring Change Effort from Configuration Management Databases , 1998 . Graves, T.L. Inferring Change Effort from Configuration Management Databases, 1998."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_33_1","article-title":"Teams in organizations: Recent research on performance effectiveness","author":"Guzzo R.A.","unstructured":"Guzzo , R.A. and Dickson , M.W . Teams in organizations: Recent research on performance effectiveness . Annual Review of Psychology, 47. 307--338. Guzzo, R.A. and Dickson, M.W. Teams in organizations: Recent research on performance effectiveness. Annual Review of Psychology, 47. 307--338.","journal-title":"Annual Review of Psychology, 47. 307--338."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_34_1","volume-title":"The Handbook of Organizational Behavior","author":"Hackman J.R.","year":"1986","unstructured":"Hackman , J.R. The design of work teams . in Lorsch, J.W. ed. The Handbook of Organizational Behavior , Prentice-Hall , Englewood Cliffs, NJ , 1986 , 315--342. Hackman, J.R. The design of work teams. in Lorsch, J.W. ed. The Handbook of Organizational Behavior, Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1986, 315--342."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/52.744569"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_36_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the Twenty-Third International Conference on Information Systems","author":"Hann I.-H.","year":"2002","unstructured":"Hann , I.-H. , Roberts , J. , Slaughter , S. and Fielding , R . Economic incentives for participating in open source software projects . in Proceedings of the Twenty-Third International Conference on Information Systems , 2002 , 365--372. Hann, I.-H., Roberts, J., Slaughter, S. and Fielding, R. Economic incentives for participating in open source software projects. in Proceedings of the Twenty-Third International Conference on Information Systems, 2002, 365--372."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_37_1","volume-title":"Mozilla at one: A look back and ahead","author":"Hecker F.","year":"1999","unstructured":"Hecker , F. Mozilla at one: A look back and ahead , 1999 . Available from: http:\/\/www.mozilla.org\/mozilla-at- one.html. Hecker, F. Mozilla at one: A look back and ahead, 1999. Available from: http:\/\/www.mozilla.org\/mozilla-at- one.html."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/302405.302455"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/381473.381481"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_40_1","volume-title":"Motivation of Software Developers in Open Source Projects: An Internet-based Survey of Contributors to the Linux Kernel","author":"Hertel G.","unstructured":"Hertel , G. , Niedner , S. and Herrmann , S . Motivation of Software Developers in Open Source Projects: An Internet-based Survey of Contributors to the Linux Kernel , University of Kiel , Kiel, Germany , n.d., 39 pages. Hertel, G., Niedner, S. and Herrmann, S. Motivation of Software Developers in Open Source Projects: An Internet-based Survey of Contributors to the Linux Kernel, University of Kiel, Kiel, Germany, n.d., 39 pages."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/orsc.10.6.791"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2575.2002.00110.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oxrep\/17.2.248"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kolodny H. and Kiggundu M. Towards the development of a sociotechnical systems model in Woodlands Mechanical Harvesting. Human Relations 33. 623--645.  Kolodny H. and Kiggundu M. Towards the development of a sociotechnical systems model in Woodlands Mechanical Harvesting. Human Relations 33. 623--645.","DOI":"10.1177\/001872678003300902"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/orsc.10.6.722"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/203330.203345"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kuwabara K. Linux: A bazaar at the edge of chaos. First Monday 5 (3).  Kuwabara K. Linux: A bazaar at the edge of chaos. First Monday 5 (3).","DOI":"10.5210\/fm.v5i3.731"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_48_1","volume-title":"Haas School of Business","author":"Lee G.K.","year":"2000","unstructured":"Lee , G.K. and Cole , R.E . The Linux Kernel Development As A Model of Open Source Knowledge Creation , Haas School of Business , University of California , Berkeley, Berkeley, CA , 2000 . Lee, G.K. and Cole, R.E. The Linux Kernel Development As A Model of Open Source Knowledge Creation, Haas School of Business, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, 2000."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/52.744567"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_50_1","article-title":"The open source movement: Key research questions","author":"Lerner J.","unstructured":"Lerner , J. and Tirole , J . The open source movement: Key research questions . European Economic Review, 45. 819--826. Lerner, J. and Tirole, J. The open source movement: Key research questions. European Economic Review, 45. 819--826.","journal-title":"European Economic Review, 45. 819--826."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1057\/palgrave.ejis.3000373"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/174666.174668"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_3_2_1_53_1","first-page":"13","article-title":"What makes a virtual organization work?","volume":"42","author":"Markus M.L.","unstructured":"Markus , M.L. , Manville , B. and Agres , E.C . What makes a virtual organization work? Sloan Management Review , 42 ( 1 ). 13 -- 26 . Markus, M.L., Manville, B. and Agres, E.C. What makes a virtual organization work? Sloan Management Review, 42 (1). 13--26.","journal-title":"Sloan Management Review"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/567793.567795"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_55_1","volume-title":"Rebel code-Inside Linux and the open source movement","author":"Moody G.","year":"2001","unstructured":"Moody , G. Rebel code-Inside Linux and the open source movement . Perseus Publishing , Cambridge, MA , 2001 . Moody, G. Rebel code-Inside Linux and the open source movement. Perseus Publishing, Cambridge, MA, 2001."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Moon J.Y. and Sproull L. Essence of distributed work: The case of Linux kernel. First Monday 5 (11).  Moon J.Y. and Sproull L. Essence of distributed work: The case of Linux kernel. First Monday 5 (11).","DOI":"10.5210\/fm.v5i11.801"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_57_1","volume-title":"Fuzzy teams: Boundary disagreement in distributed and collocated teams","author":"Mortensen M.","year":"2002","unstructured":"Mortensen , M. and Hinds , P . Fuzzy teams: Boundary disagreement in distributed and collocated teams . in Hinds, P. and Kiesler, S. eds. Distributed Work , MIT Press , Cambridge, MA, 2002 , 284--308. Mortensen, M. and Hinds, P. Fuzzy teams: Boundary disagreement in distributed and collocated teams. in Hinds, P. and Kiesler, S. eds. Distributed Work, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 2002, 284--308."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_58_1","volume-title":"The place of face-to-face communication in distributed work","author":"Nardi B.A.","year":"2002","unstructured":"Nardi , B.A. and Whittaker , S . The place of face-to-face communication in distributed work . in Hinds, P. and Kiesler, S. eds. Distributed Work , MIT Press , Cambridge, MA, 2002 , 83-110. Nardi, B.A. and Whittaker, S. The place of face-to-face communication in distributed work. in Hinds, P. and Kiesler, S. eds. Distributed Work, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 2002, 83-110."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_59_1","volume-title":"Their Measurement, and Their Relationships","author":"Nieva V.F.","year":"1978","unstructured":"Nieva , V.F. , Fleshman , E.A. and Rieck , A . Team Dimensions: Their Identity , Their Measurement, and Their Relationships , Advanced Research Resources Organizations , Washington, DC , 1978 . Nieva, V.F., Fleshman, E.A. and Rieck, A. Team Dimensions: Their Identity, Their Measurement, and Their Relationships, Advanced Research Resources Organizations, Washington, DC, 1978."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_60_1","volume-title":"Santa Fe Institute (SFI) Workshop on The Network Construction of Markets","author":"O'Mahony S.","year":"2003","unstructured":"O'Mahony , S. and Ferraro , F ., Managing the Boundary of an 'Open' Project . in Santa Fe Institute (SFI) Workshop on The Network Construction of Markets , ( 2003 ). O'Mahony, S. and Ferraro, F., Managing the Boundary of an 'Open' Project. in Santa Fe Institute (SFI) Workshop on The Network Construction of Markets, (2003)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/299157.299164"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_62_1","volume-title":"Society and open source: Why open source software is better for society than proprietary closed source software","author":"Pfaff B.","year":"1998","unstructured":"Pfaff , B. Society and open source: Why open source software is better for society than proprietary closed source software , 1998 . Available from: http:\/\/www.msu.edu\/user\/pfaffben\/writings\/anp\/oss-is-better.html. Pfaff, B. Society and open source: Why open source software is better for society than proprietary closed source software, 1998. Available from: http:\/\/www.msu.edu\/user\/pfaffben\/writings\/anp\/oss-is-better.html."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_63_1","unstructured":"Prasad G.C. A hard look at Linux's claimed strengths.. n.d. Available from: http:\/\/www.osopinion.com \/Opinions\/GaneshCPrasad\/GaneshCPrasad2-2.html.  Prasad G.C. A hard look at Linux's claimed strengths.. n.d. Available from: http:\/\/www.osopinion.com \/Opinions\/GaneshCPrasad\/GaneshCPrasad2-2.html."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Raymond E.S. The cathedral and the bazaar. First Monday 3 (3).  Raymond E.S. The cathedral and the bazaar. First Monday 3 (3).","DOI":"10.5210\/fm.v3i2.578"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_65_1","article-title":"Situated-learning in cross-functional virtual teams","author":"Robey D.","unstructured":"Robey , D. , Khoo , H.M. and Powers , C . Situated-learning in cross-functional virtual teams . IEEE Transactions on Professional Communication (Feb\/Mar). 51--66. Robey, D., Khoo, H.M. and Powers, C. Situated-learning in cross-functional virtual teams. IEEE Transactions on Professional Communication (Feb\/Mar). 51--66.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Professional Communication (Feb\/Mar). 51--66."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/ip-sen:20020202"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_67_1","volume-title":"Maintainability of the Linux Kernel","author":"Schach S.R.","year":"2003","unstructured":"Schach , S.R. , Jin , B. , Wright , D.R. , Heller , G.Z. and Offutt , A.J . Maintainability of the Linux Kernel , 2003 . Available from: http:\/\/www.vuse.vanderbilt.edu \/%7Esrs\/preprints\/linux.longitudinal.preprint.pdf. Accessed 14 Dec, 2003. Schach, S.R., Jin, B., Wright, D.R., Heller, G.Z. and Offutt, A.J. Maintainability of the Linux Kernel, 2003. Available from: http:\/\/www.vuse.vanderbilt.edu \/%7Esrs\/preprints\/linux.longitudinal.preprint.pdf. Accessed 14 Dec, 2003."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/376134.376180"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2575.2002.00117.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_70_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the Twenty-Third International Conference on Information Systems","author":"Stewart K.J.","year":"2002","unstructured":"Stewart , K.J. and Ammeter , T . An exploratory study of factors influencing the level of vitality and popularity of open source projects . in Proceedings of the Twenty-Third International Conference on Information Systems , 2002 , 853--857. Stewart, K.J. and Ammeter, T. An exploratory study of factors influencing the level of vitality and popularity of open source projects. in Proceedings of the Twenty-Third International Conference on Information Systems, 2002, 853--857."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_71_1","first-page":"507","volume-title":"Twenty-Second International Conference on Information Systems","author":"Stewart K.J.","year":"2001","unstructured":"Stewart , K.J. and Gosain , S ., Impacts of ideology, trust, and communication on effectivness in open source software development teams . in Twenty-Second International Conference on Information Systems , ( New Orleans, LA , 2001 ), 507 - 512 . Stewart, K.J. and Gosain, S., Impacts of ideology, trust, and communication on effectivness in open source software development teams. in Twenty-Second International Conference on Information Systems, (New Orleans, LA, 2001), 507-512."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_72_1","volume-title":"Evolution of the Linux Credits File: Methodological Challenges and Reference Data for Open Source Research","author":"Tuomi I.","year":"2002","unstructured":"Tuomi , I. Evolution of the Linux Credits File: Methodological Challenges and Reference Data for Open Source Research , 2002 . Available from: http:\/\/www.jrc.es\/ tuomiil\/articles\/EvolutionOfTheLinuxCreditsFile.pdf. Accessed 15 November, 2002. Tuomi, I. Evolution of the Linux Credits File: Methodological Challenges and Reference Data for Open Source Research, 2002. Available from: http:\/\/www.jrc.es\/ tuomiil\/articles\/EvolutionOfTheLinuxCreditsFile.pdf. Accessed 15 November, 2002."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_73_1","volume-title":"Halloween I: Open Source Software","author":"Valloppillil V.","year":"1998","unstructured":"Valloppillil , V. Halloween I: Open Source Software , 1998 . Available from: http:\/\/www.opensource.org\/halloween \/halloween1.html. Valloppillil, V. Halloween I: Open Source Software, 1998. Available from: http:\/\/www.opensource.org\/halloween \/halloween1.html."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_74_1","volume-title":"Halloween II: Linux OS Competitive Analysis","author":"Valloppillil V.","year":"1998","unstructured":"Valloppillil , V. and Cohen , J . Halloween II: Linux OS Competitive Analysis , 1998 . Available from: http:\/\/www.opensource.org\/halloween\/halloween2.html. Valloppillil, V. and Cohen, J. Halloween II: Linux OS Competitive Analysis, 1998. Available from: http:\/\/www.opensource.org\/halloween\/halloween2.html."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_75_1","volume-title":"Open sources: Voices from the open source revolution","author":"Vixie P.","year":"1999","unstructured":"Vixie , P. Software engineering . in Di Bona, C., Ockman, S. and Stone, M. eds. Open sources: Voices from the open source revolution , O'Reilly , San Francisco , 1999 . Vixie, P. Software engineering. in Di Bona, C., Ockman, S. and Stone, M. eds. Open sources: Voices from the open source revolution, O'Reilly, San Francisco, 1999."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/orsc.6.3.280"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_77_1","volume-title":"Free For All","author":"Wayner P.","year":"2000","unstructured":"Wayner , P. Free For All . HarperCollins , New York , 2000 . Wayner, P. Free For All. HarperCollins, New York, 2000."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2392370"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_79_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2393372"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_80_1","volume-title":"Maintaining awareness in distributed team collaboration: Implications for leadership and performance","author":"Weisband S.","year":"2002","unstructured":"Weisband , S. Maintaining awareness in distributed team collaboration: Implications for leadership and performance . in Hinds, P. and Kiesler, S. eds. Distributed Work , MIT Press , Cambridge, MA, 2002 , 311--333. Weisband, S. Maintaining awareness in distributed team collaboration: Implications for leadership and performance. in Hinds, P. and Kiesler, S. eds. Distributed Work, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 2002, 311--333."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_81_1","volume-title":"Open sources: voices from the open source revolution","author":"Young R.","year":"1999","unstructured":"Young , R. How Red Hat Software stumbled across a new economy model and helped improve an industry . in Di Bona, C., Ockman, S. and Stone, M. eds. Open sources: voices from the open source revolution , O'Reilly , San Francisco , 1999 . Young, R. How Red Hat Software stumbled across a new economy model and helped improve an industry. in Di Bona, C., Ockman, S. and Stone, M. eds. Open sources: voices from the open source revolution, O'Reilly, San Francisco, 1999."}],"event":{"name":"WISER04: Workshop on Interdisciplinary Software Engineering Research","location":"Newport Beach CA USA","acronym":"WISER04","sponsor":["ACM Association for Computing Machinery","SIGSOFT ACM Special Interest Group on Software Engineering"]},"container-title":["Proceedings of the 2004 ACM workshop on Interdisciplinary software engineering research"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/1029997.1030003","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/1029997.1030003","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T16:31:03Z","timestamp":1750264263000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/1029997.1030003"}},"subtitle":["free\/libre open source software development"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2004,11,5]]},"references-count":81,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/1029997.1030003","10.1145\/1029997"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/1029997.1030003","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2004,11,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2004-11-05","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}