{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,19]],"date-time":"2025-06-19T04:41:42Z","timestamp":1750308102400,"version":"3.41.0"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":12,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,6,25]],"date-time":"2005-06-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1119657600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,6,25]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/1068009.1068299","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,8,3]],"date-time":"2005-08-03T08:31:47Z","timestamp":1123057907000},"page":"1745-1751","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Dormant program nodes and the efficiency of genetic programming"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"given":"David","family":"Jackson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,6,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_1_1","first-page":"38","article-title":"Genetic Programming and Redundancy. In Genetic Algorithms within the Framework of Evolutionary Computation (Workshop at KI-94), Hopf, J. (ed)","volume":"33","author":"Blickle T.","year":"1994","unstructured":"Blickle , T. and Thiele , L . Genetic Programming and Redundancy. In Genetic Algorithms within the Framework of Evolutionary Computation (Workshop at KI-94), Hopf, J. (ed) , Saarbrucken , 1994 , 33 -- 38 . Blickle, T. and Thiele, L. Genetic Programming and Redundancy. In Genetic Algorithms within the Framework of Evolutionary Computation (Workshop at KI-94), Hopf, J. (ed), Saarbrucken, 1994, 33--38.","journal-title":"Saarbrucken"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1011548229751"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_3_1","volume-title":"Proc. Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conf. (GECCO)","author":"Iba H.","year":"2000","unstructured":"Iba , H. and Terao , M . Controlling Effective Introns for Multi-Agent Learning by Genetic Programming . In Proc. Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conf. (GECCO) , 2000 , 419--426. Iba, H. and Terao, M. Controlling Effective Introns for Multi-Agent Learning by Genetic Programming. In Proc. Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conf. (GECCO), 2000, 419--426."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_4_1","volume-title":"Genetic Programming: On the Programming of Computers by Means of Natural Selection","author":"Koza J.R.","year":"1992","unstructured":"Koza , J.R. Genetic Programming: On the Programming of Computers by Means of Natural Selection . MIT Press , Cambridge, MA , 1992 . Koza, J.R. Genetic Programming: On the Programming of Computers by Means of Natural Selection. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 1992."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_5_1","volume-title":"Advances in Genetic Programming","author":"Langdon W.B.","year":"1996","unstructured":"Langdon , W.B. Data Structures and Genetic Programming . In Advances in Genetic Programming , vol. 2 , Angeline, P.J. and Kinnear, K.E. (eds), MIT Press , Cambridge, MA, 1996 , 395--414. Langdon, W.B. Data Structures and Genetic Programming. In Advances in Genetic Programming, vol. 2, Angeline, P.J. and Kinnear, K.E. (eds), MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 1996, 395--414."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_6_1","volume-title":"Advances in genetic programming","author":"Langdon W.B.","year":"1999","unstructured":"Langdon , W.B. , Soule , T. , Poli , R. and Foster , J.A . The Evolution of Size and Shape . In Advances in genetic programming , vol. 3 , Spector, L. et al (eds), MIT Press , Cambridge, MA, 1999 , 163--190. Langdon, W.B., Soule, T., Poli, R. and Foster, J.A. The Evolution of Size and Shape. In Advances in genetic programming, vol. 3, Spector, L. et al (eds), MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 1999, 163--190."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_7_1","volume-title":"Proc. Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conf. (GECCO)","author":"Luke S.","year":"2000","unstructured":"Luke , S. Code Growth is Not Caused by Introns. In Late Breaking Papers , Proc. Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conf. (GECCO) , 2000 , 228--235. Luke, S. Code Growth is Not Caused by Introns. In Late Breaking Papers, Proc. Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conf. (GECCO), 2000, 228--235."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_8_1","volume-title":"Proc. Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conf. (GECCO)","author":"Miller J.","year":"2001","unstructured":"Miller , J. What Bloat ? Cartesian Genetic Programming on Boolean Problems. In Late Breaking Papers , Proc. Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conf. (GECCO) , 2001 , 295--302. Miller, J. What Bloat? Cartesian Genetic Programming on Boolean Problems. In Late Breaking Papers, Proc. Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conf. (GECCO), 2001, 295--302."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_9_1","volume-title":"Advances in Genetic Programming","author":"Nordin P.","year":"1996","unstructured":"Nordin , P. , Francone , F. , and Banzhaf , W . Explicitly Defined Introns and Destructive Crossover in Genetic Programming . In Advances in Genetic Programming , vol. 2 , Angeline, P.J. and Kinnear, K.E. (eds), MIT Press , Cambridge, MA, 1996 , 111--134. Nordin, P., Francone, F., and Banzhaf, W. Explicitly Defined Introns and Destructive Crossover in Genetic Programming. In Advances in Genetic Programming, vol. 2, Angeline, P.J. and Kinnear, K.E. (eds), MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 1996, 111--134."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/evco.1998.6.4.339"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_11_1","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","volume-title":"EuroGP","author":"Soule T.","year":"2002","unstructured":"Soule , T. Exons and Code Growth in Genetic Programming . In EuroGP 2002 , Lecture Notes in Computer Science vol. 2278 , Foster, J.A. et al (eds), Springer-Verlag , Berlin Heidelberg, 2002, 142--151. Soule, T. Exons and Code Growth in Genetic Programming. In EuroGP 2002, Lecture Notes in Computer Science vol. 2278, Foster, J.A. et al (eds), Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, 2002, 142--151."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_12_1","volume-title":"Genetic Programming 1996: Proceedings of the First Annual Conference, Koza, J.R. et al (eds)","author":"Soule T.","year":"1996","unstructured":"Soule , T. , Foster , J.A. , and Dickinson , J . Code Growth in Genetic Programming . In Genetic Programming 1996: Proceedings of the First Annual Conference, Koza, J.R. et al (eds) , MIT Press , Cambridge, MA , 1996 , 215--223. Soule, T., Foster, J.A., and Dickinson, J. Code Growth in Genetic Programming. In Genetic Programming 1996: Proceedings of the First Annual Conference, Koza, J.R. et al (eds), MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 1996, 215--223."}],"event":{"name":"GECCO05: Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference","sponsor":["SIGEVO ACM Special Interest Group on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation","ACM Association for Computing Machinery"],"location":"Washington DC USA","acronym":"GECCO05"},"container-title":["Proceedings of the 7th annual conference on Genetic and evolutionary computation"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/1068009.1068299","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/1068009.1068299","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T16:08:03Z","timestamp":1750262883000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/1068009.1068299"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2005,6,25]]},"references-count":12,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/1068009.1068299","10.1145\/1068009"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/1068009.1068299","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2005,6,25]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2005-06-25","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}