{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,19]],"date-time":"2025-06-19T04:39:56Z","timestamp":1750307996659,"version":"3.41.0"},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,12,1]],"date-time":"2006-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1164931200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Queue"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>When asked which advances in computing technology have most dazzled me since I first coaxed the Cambridge EDSAC into fitful leaps of calculation in the 1950s, I must admit that Apple\u2019s iPod sums up the many unforeseen miracles in one amazing, iconic gadget. Unlike those electrical nose-hair clippers and salt \u2019n\u2019 pepper mills that gather dust after a few shakes, my iPod lives literally near my heart, on and off the road, in and out of bed like a versatile lover\u2014except when it\u2019s recharging and downloading in the piracy of my own home.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/1189276.1189297","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,1,16]],"date-time":"2007-01-16T19:38:29Z","timestamp":1168976309000},"page":"56","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Will the Real Bots Stand Up?"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"4","author":[{"given":"Stan","family":"Kelly-Bootle","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2006,12]]},"reference":[{"unstructured":"com.atypon.pdfplus.internal.model.plusxml.impl.AuthorGroup@2fbf2f18 too can relive those heroic days. Martin Campbell-Kelly (no relation) of Warwick University offers an EDSAC simulator for the PC and Mac; http:\/\/www.dcs.warwick.ac.uk\/~edsac\/Software\/EdsacTG.pdf. This site will also point you to the vast EDSAC bibliography.  You too can relive those heroic days. Martin Campbell-Kelly (no relation) of Warwick University offers an EDSAC simulator for the PC and Mac; http:\/\/www.dcs.warwick.ac.uk\/~edsac\/Software\/EdsacTG.pdf. This site will also point you to the vast EDSAC bibliography.","key":"e_1_2_1_1_1"},{"volume-title":"fact, I've never knowingly stolen a file of any kind. As a member of ASCAP","key":"e_1_2_1_2_1"},{"unstructured":"com.atypon.pdfplus.internal.model.plusxml.impl.AuthorGroup@25474468 possibly overloaded from EndOfFile to ExtremelyOldFart started life as plain OF (OldFart) in the Jargon File and subsequent versions of the Eric Raymond\/Guy Steele Hacker's Dictionary. In the 1980s OF was generally applied (with pride or sarcasm) to those with more than about 25 years in the trenches. It now seems appropriate to define EOFs by stretching the time served to \"more than about 50 years.\"  EOF possibly overloaded from EndOfFile to ExtremelyOldFart started life as plain OF (OldFart) in the Jargon File and subsequent versions of the Eric Raymond\/Guy Steele Hacker's Dictionary. In the 1980s OF was generally applied (with pride or sarcasm) to those with more than about 25 years in the trenches. It now seems appropriate to define EOFs by stretching the time served to \"more than about 50 years.\"","key":"e_1_2_1_3_1"},{"unstructured":"com.atypon.pdfplus.internal.model.plusxml.impl.AuthorGroup@6045cea4\n   The Preparation of Programs for an Electronic Digital Computer. New York: Addison-Wesley.   Wilkes M. V. Wheeler D. J. Gill S. 1951. The Preparation of Programs for an Electronic Digital Computer. New York: Addison-Wesley.","key":"e_1_2_1_4_1"},{"unstructured":"com.atypon.pdfplus.internal.model.plusxml.impl.AuthorGroup@36d4ea5b\n   Benson decision which had excluded mathematical algorithms from patents applications see http:\/\/www.unclaw.com\/chin\/scholarship\/software.htm. Andrew Chin discusses the vital topic of computational complexity and its impact on patent-law complexity! Claims made for \"effective\" algorithms can run afoul of well-known computer-scientific theorems.  For the effective nullification in 1994 of the Supreme Court's 1972 Gottschalk v. Benson decision which had excluded mathematical algorithms from patents applications see http:\/\/www.unclaw.com\/chin\/scholarship\/software.htm. Andrew Chin discusses the vital topic of computational complexity and its impact on patent-law complexity! Claims made for \"effective\" algorithms can run afoul of well-known computer-scientific theorems.","key":"e_1_2_1_5_1"},{"unstructured":"com.atypon.pdfplus.internal.model.plusxml.impl.AuthorGroup@516f8c22\n    http:\/\/www.cl.cam.ac.uk\/UoCCL\/misc\/obit\/wheeler.html.","key":"e_1_2_1_6_1"},{"unstructured":"com.atypon.pdfplus.internal.model.plusxml.impl.AuthorGroup@4e14f663\n   Fellgett once asked the possibly rhetorical question \"Is computer science?\" Professor Dijkstra was dubious posing the counter-riddle \"Is typewriter science?\" thereby proving the correctness of the name \"computing science.\"  Professor P. B. Fellgett once asked the possibly rhetorical question \"Is computer science?\" Professor Dijkstra was dubious posing the counter-riddle \"Is typewriter science?\" thereby proving the correctness of the name \"computing science.\"","key":"e_1_2_1_7_1"},{"unstructured":"com.atypon.pdfplus.internal.model.plusxml.impl.AuthorGroup@6a31eb\n   I exclude the epistemological problems of Lex Coddonis: the axioms for normalizing a 100-percent-conforming relational database. I recall programming a UK County Council payroll on the IBM 650 where the police were given a supposedly tax-free clothing allowance that another rule declared taxable leading to a later refund of the tax paid that was itself taxed and later refunded ad almost infinitum.  Readers may have their own counter-anecdotes where apparently trivial business functions turn out to be provably noncomputable. I exclude the epistemological problems of Lex Coddonis: the axioms for normalizing a 100-percent-conforming relational database. I recall programming a UK County Council payroll on the IBM 650 where the police were given a supposedly tax-free clothing allowance that another rule declared taxable leading to a later refund of the tax paid that was itself taxed and later refunded ad almost infinitum.","key":"e_1_2_1_8_1"},{"unstructured":"com.atypon.pdfplus.internal.model.plusxml.impl.AuthorGroup@117d958f\n   The World Cup's Strangest Moments. Chrysalis Books.  Seddon P. 2005. The World Cup's Strangest Moments. Chrysalis Books.","key":"e_1_2_1_9_1"}],"container-title":["Queue"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/1189276.1189297","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/1189276.1189297","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T15:06:22Z","timestamp":1750259182000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/1189276.1189297"}},"subtitle":["From EDSAC to iPod\u2014predictions elude us"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,12]]},"references-count":9,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1145\/1189276.1189297"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/1189276.1189297","relation":{},"ISSN":["1542-7730","1542-7749"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1542-7730"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1542-7749"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2006-12-01","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}