{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,19]],"date-time":"2025-06-19T04:52:38Z","timestamp":1750308758898,"version":"3.41.0"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":24,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,4]],"date-time":"2007-06-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1180915200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,4]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/1276318.1276328","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,4,2]],"date-time":"2010-04-02T14:50:55Z","timestamp":1270219855000},"page":"49-57","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Semantic enhancement for legal information retrieval"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"given":"N\u00faria","family":"Casellas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Law of Technology (Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona), Campus UAB, Barcelona (Spain)"}]},{"given":"Pompeu","family":"Casanovas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Law of Technology (Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona), Campus UAB, Barcelona (Spain)"}]},{"given":"Joan-Josep","family":"Vallb\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Law of Technology (Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona), Campus UAB, Barcelona (Spain)"}]},{"given":"Marta","family":"Poblet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Law of Technology (Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona), Campus UAB, Barcelona (Spain)"}]},{"given":"Mercedes","family":"Bl\u00e1zquez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Intelligent Software Components S. A., Madrid (Spain)"}]},{"given":"Jes\u00fas","family":"Contreras","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Intelligent Software Components S. A., Madrid (Spain)"}]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9-Manuel","family":"L\u00f3pez-Cobo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Intelligent Software Components S. A., Madrid (Spain)"}]},{"given":"V. Richard","family":"Benjamins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Intelligent Software Components S. A., Madrid (Spain)"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_1_1","volume-title":"Methodologies, Legal Information Retrieval, and Applications. (Lecture Notes on Computer Science)","author":"Benjamins V. R.","year":"2005","unstructured":"Benjamins , V. R. , Casanovas , P. , Gangemi , A. , and Breuker , J . Law and the Semantic Web: Legal Ontologies , Methodologies, Legal Information Retrieval, and Applications. (Lecture Notes on Computer Science) . Springer Verlag , Berlin- Heidelberg , 2005 . Benjamins, V. R., Casanovas, P., Gangemi, A., and Breuker, J. Law and the Semantic Web: Legal Ontologies, Methodologies, Legal Information Retrieval, and Applications. (Lecture Notes on Computer Science). Springer Verlag, Berlin-Heidelberg, 2005."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1047788.1047798"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_6_1","volume-title":"Legal Knowledge and Information Systems. URIX 2006: The 19th Annual Conference.","volume":"152","author":"Breuker J.","year":"2006","unstructured":"Breuker , J. , Boer , A. , Hoekstra , R. , and van den Berg, K. Developing Content for LKIF: Ontologies and Frameworks for Legal Reasoning. In van Engers, T. M. (ed.) . Legal Knowledge and Information Systems. URIX 2006: The 19th Annual Conference. Vol. 152 . IOS Press, Amsterdam, The Netherlands , 2006 . Breuker, J., Boer, A., Hoekstra, R., and van den Berg, K. Developing Content for LKIF: Ontologies and Frameworks for Legal Reasoning. In van Engers, T. M. (ed.). Legal Knowledge and Information Systems. URIX 2006: The 19th Annual Conference. Vol. 152. IOS Press, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 2006."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_7_1","volume-title":"ICAIL 2003 Workshop on Legal Ontologies and Web Based Legal Information Management. (June 24--28, 2003","author":"Breuker J.","year":"2003","unstructured":"Breuker , J. , and Winkels , R . Use and reuse of legal ontologies in knowledge engineering and information management . In ICAIL 2003 Workshop on Legal Ontologies and Web Based Legal Information Management. (June 24--28, 2003 ) Edinburgh, Scotland, UK , 2003 . Breuker, J., and Winkels, R. Use and reuse of legal ontologies in knowledge engineering and information management. In ICAIL 2003 Workshop on Legal Ontologies and Web Based Legal Information Management. (June 24--28, 2003) Edinburgh, Scotland, UK, 2003."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_9_1","volume-title":"OPJK modeling methodology","author":"Casanovas P.","year":"2005","unstructured":"Casanovas , P. , Casellas , N. , Tempich , C. , Vrandecic , and D. , Benjamins , V. R. OPJK modeling methodology . In Lehman, J., Biasiotti, M. A., Francesconi, E., and Sagri, M. T. (eds.). AAIL Proceedings. LOAIT - Legal Ontologies and Artificial Intelligence Techniques (Bologna, Italy, June 2005 ). Wolf Legal Publishers , Nijmegen, The Netherlands, 2005, 121--133. http:\/\/www.aifb.uni-karlsruhe.de\/WBS\/dvr\/publications\/loait.pdf Casanovas, P., Casellas, N., Tempich, C., Vrandecic, and D., Benjamins, V. R. OPJK modeling methodology. In Lehman, J., Biasiotti, M. A., Francesconi, E., and Sagri, M. T. (eds.). AAIL Proceedings. LOAIT - Legal Ontologies and Artificial Intelligence Techniques (Bologna, Italy, June 2005). Wolf Legal Publishers, Nijmegen, The Netherlands, 2005, 121--133. http:\/\/www.aifb.uni-karlsruhe.de\/WBS\/dvr\/publications\/loait.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/13673270510622429"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1165485.1165514"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_12_1","first-page":"280","article-title":"Semantic Web: A Legal Case Study. In Davies, J., Studer, R., Warren, P. Semantic Web Technologies: Trends and Research in Ontology-based Systems. John Wiley & Sons, Chichester","volume":"259","author":"Casanovas P.","year":"2006","unstructured":"Casanovas , P. , Casellas , N. , Vallb\u00e9 , J.-J. , Poblet , M. , Benjamins , V. R. , Bl\u00e1zquez , M. , Pe\u00f1a-Ortiz , R. , and Contreras , J . Semantic Web: A Legal Case Study. In Davies, J., Studer, R., Warren, P. Semantic Web Technologies: Trends and Research in Ontology-based Systems. John Wiley & Sons, Chichester , UK , 2006 , 259 -- 280 . Casanovas, P., Casellas, N., Vallb\u00e9, J.-J., Poblet, M., Benjamins, V. R., Bl\u00e1zquez, M., Pe\u00f1a-Ortiz, R., and Contreras, J. Semantic Web: A Legal Case Study. In Davies, J., Studer, R., Warren, P. Semantic Web Technologies: Trends and Research in Ontology-based Systems. John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, UK, 2006, 259--280.","journal-title":"UK"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/11575863_106"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/11779568_107"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/1146303"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_18_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the ECML\/PKDD KDO'05 Workshop","author":"Fortuna B.","year":"2005","unstructured":"Fortuna , B. , Grobelnik , M. , and Mladenic , D . Semiautomatic construction of topic ontology . In Proceedings of the ECML\/PKDD KDO'05 Workshop ( Porto, Portugal, October 7th 2005 ), 2005. Fortuna, B., Grobelnik, M., and Mladenic, D. Semiautomatic construction of topic ontology. In Proceedings of the ECML\/PKDD KDO'05 Workshop (Porto, Portugal, October 7th 2005), 2005."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_19_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 9th International multi-conference Information Society (IS-2006)","author":"Fortuna B.","year":"2006","unstructured":"Fortuna , B. , Grobelnik , M. , and Mladenic , D . Semi-automatic Data-driven Ontology Construction System . In Proceedings of the 9th International multi-conference Information Society (IS-2006) , Ljubljana, Slovenia , 2006 . Fortuna, B., Grobelnik, M., and Mladenic, D. Semi-automatic Data-driven Ontology Construction System. In Proceedings of the 9th International multi-conference Information Society (IS-2006), Ljubljana, Slovenia, 2006."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_22_1","volume-title":"ICAIL 2003 Workshop on Legal Ontologies and Web Based Legal Information Management. (June 24--28, 2003","author":"Gangemi A.","year":"2003","unstructured":"Gangemi , A. , Sagri , M. , and Tiscornia , D . Metadata for content description in legal information . In ICAIL 2003 Workshop on Legal Ontologies and Web Based Legal Information Management. (June 24--28, 2003 ) Edinburgh, Scotland, UK , 2003 . Gangemi, A., Sagri, M., and Tiscornia, D. Metadata for content description in legal information. In ICAIL 2003 Workshop on Legal Ontologies and Web Based Legal Information Management. (June 24--28, 2003) Edinburgh, Scotland, UK, 2003."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_23_1","volume-title":"Vrije Universiteit of Amsterdam","author":"Huang Z.","year":"2005","unstructured":"Huang , Z. , and Stuckenschmidt , H .; ( 2005 ): D 3.5.1. Reasoning with multiversion ontologies. EU-IST Project IST-2003-506826 SEKT Project Report , Vrije Universiteit of Amsterdam , Amsterdam , 2005. Huang, Z., and Stuckenschmidt, H.; (2005): D 3.5.1. Reasoning with multiversion ontologies. EU-IST Project IST-2003-506826 SEKT Project Report, Vrije Universiteit of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, 2005."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_24_1","volume-title":"EU-IST Project IST-2003-506826 SEKT Project Report Report, Vrije Universiteit of Amsterdam","author":"Huang Z.","year":"2006","unstructured":"Huang , Z. , Schlobach , S. , van Harmelen , F. , Casellas , N. , and Casanovas , P . D3.5.2. Reasoning with Multi-version Ontologies: Evaluation , EU-IST Project IST-2003-506826 SEKT Project Report Report, Vrije Universiteit of Amsterdam , Amsterdam, The Netherlands , 2006 Huang, Z., Schlobach, S., van Harmelen, F., Casellas, N., and Casanovas, P. D3.5.2. Reasoning with Multi-version Ontologies: Evaluation, EU-IST Project IST-2003-506826 SEKT Project Report Report, Vrije Universiteit of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 2006"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_25_1","volume-title":"No. 16","author":"Kralingen R. W.","year":"1995","unstructured":"Kralingen , van R. W. Frame-based Conceptual Models of Statue Law. Computer Law Series , No. 16 . Kluwer Law International . The Hague, The Netherlands, 1995 . Kralingen, van R. W. Frame-based Conceptual Models of Statue Law. Computer Law Series, No. 16. Kluwer Law International. The Hague, The Netherlands, 1995."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1165485.1165509"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_27_1","volume-title":"Italy","author":"Lehman J.","year":"2005","unstructured":"Lehman , J. , Biasiotti , M. A. , Francesconi , E. , and Sagri , M. T . (eds.). AAIL Proceedings. LOAIT - Legal Ontologies and Artificial Intelligence Techniques (Bologna , Italy , June 2005 ). Wolf Legal Publishers , Nijmegen, The Netherlands, 2005. Lehman, J., Biasiotti, M. A., Francesconi, E., and Sagri, M. T. (eds.). AAIL Proceedings. LOAIT - Legal Ontologies and Artificial Intelligence Techniques (Bologna, Italy, June 2005). Wolf Legal Publishers, Nijmegen, The Netherlands, 2005."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/11575863_105"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_29_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 16th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence (ECAI 2004)","author":"Pinto H.","year":"2004","unstructured":"Pinto , H. , Tempich , C., S. , and Sure , Y . DILIGENT: Towards a fine-grained methodology for DIstributed, Loosely-controlled and evolvInG Engingeering of oNTologies . In: Proceedings of the 16th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence (ECAI 2004) ( August 22nd - 27th, 2004 ), Valencia, Spain , 2004. Pinto, H., Tempich, C., S., and Sure, Y. DILIGENT: Towards a fine-grained methodology for DIstributed, Loosely-controlled and evolvInG Engingeering of oNTologies. In: Proceedings of the 16th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence (ECAI 2004) (August 22nd - 27th, 2004), Valencia, Spain, 2004."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_31_1","volume-title":"Legal Knowledge and Information Systems. URIX 2006: The 19th Annual Conference.","volume":"152","author":"Rubino R.","year":"2006","unstructured":"Rubino , R. , Rotolo , A. , and Sartor , G . An OWL Ontology of Fundamental Legal Concepts. In van Engers, T. M. (ed.) . Legal Knowledge and Information Systems. URIX 2006: The 19th Annual Conference. Vol. 152 . IOS Press, Amsterdam, The Netherlands , 2006 . Rubino, R., Rotolo, A., and Sartor, G. An OWL Ontology of Fundamental Legal Concepts. In van Engers, T. M. (ed.). Legal Knowledge and Information Systems. URIX 2006: The 19th Annual Conference. Vol. 152. IOS Press, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 2006."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/ijhc.1999.0298"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1008251913710"}],"event":{"name":"ICAIL07: 11th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Law","sponsor":["International Association for Artificial Intelligence and Law","SIGAI ACM Special Interest Group on Artificial Intelligence"],"location":"Stanford California","acronym":"ICAIL07"},"container-title":["Proceedings of the 11th international conference on Artificial intelligence and law"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/1276318.1276328","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/1276318.1276328","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T20:22:26Z","timestamp":1750278146000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/1276318.1276328"}},"subtitle":["Iuriservice performance"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,4]]},"references-count":24,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/1276318.1276328","10.1145\/1276318"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/1276318.1276328","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2007-06-04","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}