{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,17]],"date-time":"2026-07-17T06:09:04Z","timestamp":1784268544840,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,7,29]],"date-time":"2007-07-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1185667200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["ACM Trans. Graph."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,7,29]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            We present a new data structure---the\n            <jats:italic>bilateral grid<\/jats:italic>\n            , that enables fast edge-aware image processing. By working in the bilateral grid, algorithms such as bilateral filtering, edge-aware painting, and local histogram equalization become simple manipulations that are both local and independent. We parallelize our algorithms on modern GPUs to achieve real-time frame rates on high-definition video. We demonstrate our method on a variety of applications such as image editing, transfer of photographic look, and contrast enhancement of medical images.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/1276377.1276506","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,9,14]],"date-time":"2007-09-14T13:44:55Z","timestamp":1189777495000},"page":"103","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":396,"title":["Real-time edge-aware image processing with the bilateral grid"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Jiawen","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sylvain","family":"Paris","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fr\u00e9do","family":"Durand","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,7,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_2_1_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the DAGM Symposium.","author":"Aurich V.","unstructured":"Aurich , V. , and Weule , J . 1995. Non-linear gaussian filters performing edge preserving diffusion . In Proceedings of the DAGM Symposium. Aurich, V., and Weule, J. 1995. Non-linear gaussian filters performing edge preserving diffusion. In Proceedings of the DAGM Symposium."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1179352.1141935"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2002.1008390"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1186822.1073272"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/38.536279"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_6_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the conference on Graphics Interface, 245--253","author":"Chiu K.","unstructured":"Chiu , K. , Herf , M. , Shirley , P. , Swamy , S. , Wang , C. , and Zimmerman , K . 1993. Spatially nonuniform scaling functions for high contrast images . In Proceedings of the conference on Graphics Interface, 245--253 . Chiu, K., Herf, M., Shirley, P., Swamy, S., Wang, C., and Zimmerman, K. 1993. Spatially nonuniform scaling functions for high contrast images. In Proceedings of the conference on Graphics Interface, 245--253."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/566570.566650"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/566570.566574"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1186562.1015778"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2006.29"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_11_1","unstructured":"Gonzales R. C. and Woods R. E. 2002. Digital Image Processing. Prentice Hall. ISBN 0201180758.   Gonzales R. C. and Woods R. E. 2002. Digital Image Processing . Prentice Hall. 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In Proceedings of the IEEE conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1179352.1141936"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/383259.383310"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/11744085_44"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/34.56205"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1015706.1015777"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICME.2005.1521458"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1007963824710"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/83.661181"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_24_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, 839--846","author":"Tomasi C.","unstructured":"Tomasi , C. , and Manduchi , R . 1998. Bilateral filtering for gray and color images . 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