{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,21]],"date-time":"2026-02-21T13:09:01Z","timestamp":1771679341248,"version":"3.50.1"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":20,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,7,24]],"date-time":"2008-07-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1216857600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,7,24]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/1390749.1390767","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,7,25]],"date-time":"2008-07-25T17:17:47Z","timestamp":1217006267000},"page":"113-118","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":33,"title":["A novel Arabic lemmatization algorithm"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"given":"Eiman","family":"Al-Shammari","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Kuwait University, Fairfax, VA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jessica","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"George Mason University, Fairfax, VA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,7,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_1_1","unstructured":"W. B. Frakes \"Stemming algorithms \" 1992.  W. B. Frakes \"Stemming algorithms \" 1992."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_2_1","volume-title":"A microcomputer-based Arabic information retrieval system comparing words, stems, and roots as index terms","author":"Al-Kharashi I. A.","year":"1991","unstructured":"I. A. Al-Kharashi , \"Micro-AIRS : A microcomputer-based Arabic information retrieval system comparing words, stems, and roots as index terms ,\" 1991 . I. A. Al-Kharashi, \"Micro-AIRS: A microcomputer-based Arabic information retrieval system comparing words, stems, and roots as index terms,\" 1991."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4571(199409)45:8%3C548::AID-ASI3%3E3.0.CO;2-X"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_4_1","first-page":"562","article-title":"Arabic Information Retrieval at UMass in TREC-10","author":"Larkey L. S.","year":"2001","unstructured":"L. S. Larkey and M. E. Connell , \" Arabic Information Retrieval at UMass in TREC-10 ,\" Proceedings of the Tenth Text REtrieval Conference (TREC-10)\", EM Voorhees and DK Harman ed , 2001 , pp. 562 -- 570 . L. S. Larkey and M. E. Connell, \"Arabic Information Retrieval at UMass in TREC-10,\" Proceedings of the Tenth Text REtrieval Conference (TREC-10)\", EM Voorhees and DK Harman ed, 2001, pp. 562--570.","journal-title":"EM Voorhees and DK Harman ed"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/564376.564425"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/564376.564424"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_7_1","volume-title":"UK","author":"Khoja S.","year":"1999","unstructured":"S. Khoja and R. Garside , \" Stemming Arabic Text,\" Lancaster , UK , Computing Department , Lancaster University , 1999 . S. Khoja and R. Garside, \"Stemming Arabic Text,\" Lancaster, UK, Computing Department, Lancaster University, 1999."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_8_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 2005 International Conference on Data Mining","author":"Duwairi R.","year":"2005","unstructured":"R. Duwairi , \" A Distance-based Classifier for Arabic Text Categorization ,\" Proceedings of the 2005 International Conference on Data Mining , Las Vegas USA , 2005 . R. Duwairi, \"A Distance-based Classifier for Arabic Text Categorization,\" Proceedings of the 2005 International Conference on Data Mining, Las Vegas USA, 2005."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_9_1","volume-title":"Automatic Arabic Document Categorization Based on the Na\u00efve Bayes Algorithm,\" COLING","author":"El Kourdi M.","year":"2004","unstructured":"M. El Kourdi , A. Bensaid , and T. Rachidi , \" Automatic Arabic Document Categorization Based on the Na\u00efve Bayes Algorithm,\" COLING 2004 . M. El Kourdi, A. Bensaid, and T. Rachidi, \"Automatic Arabic Document Categorization Based on the Na\u00efve Bayes Algorithm,\" COLING 2004."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.20051"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_11_1","first-page":"465","article-title":"Text-Retrieval: Theory and Practice","author":"Baeza-Yates R. A.","year":"1992","unstructured":"R. A. Baeza-Yates , \" Text-Retrieval: Theory and Practice ,\" North-Holland Publishing Co. , 1992 , pp. 465 -- 476 . R. A. Baeza-Yates, \"Text-Retrieval: Theory and Practice,\" North-Holland Publishing Co., 1992, pp. 465--476.","journal-title":"North-Holland Publishing Co."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_12_1","unstructured":"\"Snowball: A language for stemming algorithms\"; http:\/\/snowball.tartarus.org\/texts\/introduction.html.  \"Snowball: A language for stemming algorithms\"; http:\/\/snowball.tartarus.org\/texts\/introduction.html."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_13_1","first-page":"391","article-title":"A New Algorithm to Generate Arabic Root-Pattern Forms","author":"Al-Fedaghi S. S.","year":"1989","unstructured":"S. S. Al-Fedaghi and F. Al-Anzi , \" A New Algorithm to Generate Arabic Root-Pattern Forms ,\" Proceedings of the 11th National Computer Conference and Exhibition , 1989 , pp. 391 -- 400 . S. S. Al-Fedaghi and F. Al-Anzi, \"A New Algorithm to Generate Arabic Root-Pattern Forms,\" Proceedings of the 11th National Computer Conference and Exhibition, 1989, pp. 391--400.","journal-title":"Proceedings of the 11th National Computer Conference and Exhibition"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1031171.1031285"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_15_1","first-page":"175","article-title":"Homography and Lemmatization in Dutch Texts","volume":"8","author":"M.","year":"1980","unstructured":"M. BOOT , \" Homography and Lemmatization in Dutch Texts ,\" ALLC Bulletin , vol. 8 , 1980 , pp. 175 -- 189 . M. BOOT, \"Homography and Lemmatization in Dutch Texts,\" ALLC Bulletin, vol. 8, 1980, pp. 175--189.","journal-title":"ALLC Bulletin"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_16_1","volume-title":"Hangzhou, China","author":"Lin J.","year":"2008","unstructured":"Eiman Al-Shammari and J. Lin , \" Automated Corpora Creation Using A novel Arabic Stemming Algorithm,\" The 2008 International Symposium on Using Corpora in Contrastive and Translation Studies (UCCTS) , Hangzhou, China : 2008 . Eiman Al-Shammari and J. Lin, \"Automated Corpora Creation Using A novel Arabic Stemming Algorithm,\" The 2008 International Symposium on Using Corpora in Contrastive and Translation Studies (UCCTS), Hangzhou, China: 2008."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_17_1","volume-title":"Algorithms for clustering data","author":"Jain A. K.","year":"1988","unstructured":"A. K. Jain and R. C. Dubes , Algorithms for clustering data , 1988 . A. K. Jain and R. C. Dubes, Algorithms for clustering data, 1988."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_18_1","first-page":"35","article-title":"A comparison of document clustering techniques","volume":"34","author":"Steinbach M.","year":"2000","unstructured":"M. Steinbach , G. Karypis , and V. Kumar , \" A comparison of document clustering techniques ,\" KDD Workshop on Text Mining , vol. 34 , 2000 , p. 35 . M. Steinbach, G. Karypis, and V. Kumar, \"A comparison of document clustering techniques,\" KDD Workshop on Text Mining, vol. 34, 2000, p. 35.","journal-title":"KDD Workshop on Text Mining"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_19_1","unstructured":"Y. Zhao and G. Karypis \"Criterion Functions for Document Clustering \" Experiments and Analysis University of Minnesota Department of Computer Science\/Army HPC Research Center.  Y. Zhao and G. Karypis \"Criterion Functions for Document Clustering \" Experiments and Analysis University of Minnesota Department of Computer Science\/Army HPC Research Center ."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_20_1","volume-title":"IADIS European Conference on Data Mining (ECDM 2008","author":"Al-Shammari E.","year":"2008","unstructured":"E. Al-Shammari , \"Towards an Error Free Stemming,\" IADIS European Conference on Data Mining (ECDM 2008 ), Amsterdam, The Netherlands : 2008 . E. Al-Shammari, \"Towards an Error Free Stemming,\" IADIS European Conference on Data Mining (ECDM 2008), Amsterdam, The Netherlands: 2008."}],"event":{"name":"AND '08: Second Workshop on Analytics for Noisy Unstructured Text Data","location":"Singapore","acronym":"AND '08"},"container-title":["Proceedings of the second workshop on Analytics for noisy unstructured text data"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/1390749.1390767","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/1390749.1390767","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T14:47:10Z","timestamp":1750258030000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/1390749.1390767"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,7,24]]},"references-count":20,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/1390749.1390767","10.1145\/1390749"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/1390749.1390767","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,7,24]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2008-07-24","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}