{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,27]],"date-time":"2025-08-27T15:32:34Z","timestamp":1756308754988,"version":"3.41.0"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":32,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,11,24]],"date-time":"2008-11-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1227484800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,11,24]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/1497308.1497402","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,9,28]],"date-time":"2009-09-28T17:33:43Z","timestamp":1254159223000},"page":"520-527","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Evaluation of spam detection and prevention frameworks for email and image spam"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"given":"Pedram","family":"Hayati","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Curtin Unversity of Technology"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vidyasagar","family":"Potdar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Curtin Unversity of Technology"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,11,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_1_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1242572.1242612"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MIC.2007.125"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_3_1","unstructured":"B. Templeton \"Proper Principles for challenge\/response anti-spam system \" templetons.com.  B. Templeton \"Proper Principles for challenge\/response anti-spam system \" templetons.com."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_4_1","first-page":"623","article-title":"Servers to spam: drop dead, Computers and Security","volume":"16","author":"Junod J.","year":"1997","unstructured":"J. Junod , \" Servers to spam: drop dead, Computers and Security ,\" Elsevier , vol. 16 , pp. 623 -- 623 , 1997 . J. Junod, \"Servers to spam: drop dead, Computers and Security,\" Elsevier, vol. 16, pp. 623--623, 1997.","journal-title":"Elsevier"},{"volume-title":"Accessed on","year":"2008","key":"e_1_3_2_1_5_1","unstructured":"\"Email spam statistic.\" http:\/\/spamnation.info\/stats\/, 2007. Accessed on August 2008 . \"Email spam statistic.\" http:\/\/spamnation.info\/stats\/, 2007. Accessed on August 2008."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/11735106_52"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/1764441.1764536"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_8_1","first-page":"1515","volume-title":"Glasgow","author":"Lieven P.","year":"2007","unstructured":"P. Lieven , B. Scheuermann , M. Stini , and M. Mauve , \" Filtering Spam Email Based on Retry Patterns,\" IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC'07) , Glasgow , Scotland , pp. 1515 -- 15250 , 2007 . P. Lieven, B. Scheuermann, M. Stini, and M. Mauve, \"Filtering Spam Email Based on Retry Patterns,\" IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC'07), Glasgow, Scotland, pp. 1515--15250, 2007."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_9_1","volume-title":"Mountain View","author":"Lam H. Y.","year":"2007","unstructured":"H. Y. Lam and D. Y. Yeung , \" A Learning Approach to Spam Detection based on Social Networks\" in Proceedings of the Fourth Conference on Email and Anti-Spam (CEAS) , Mountain View , California, USA , 2007 . H. Y. Lam and D. Y. Yeung, \"A Learning Approach to Spam Detection based on Social Networks\" in Proceedings of the Fourth Conference on Email and Anti-Spam (CEAS), Mountain View, California, USA, 2007."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_10_1","first-page":"11","volume-title":"HoneySpam: Honeypots fighting spam at the source,\" in Proc. USENIX Steps to Reducing Unwanted Traffic on the Internet Workshop","author":"Andreolini M.","year":"2005","unstructured":"M. Andreolini , A. Bulgarelli , M. Colajanni , and F. Mazzoni , \" HoneySpam: Honeypots fighting spam at the source,\" in Proc. USENIX Steps to Reducing Unwanted Traffic on the Internet Workshop , Cambridge, MA , 2005 . pp. 11 . M. Andreolini, A. Bulgarelli, M. Colajanni, and F. Mazzoni, \"HoneySpam: Honeypots fighting spam at the source,\" in Proc. USENIX Steps to Reducing Unwanted Traffic on the Internet Workshop, Cambridge, MA, 2005. pp. 11."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_11_1","volume-title":"A Bayesian approach to filtering junk e-mail,\" Learning for Text Categorization","author":"Sahami M.","year":"1998","unstructured":"M. Sahami , S. Dumais , D. Heckerman , and E. Horvitz , \" A Bayesian approach to filtering junk e-mail,\" Learning for Text Categorization , Madison, Wisconsin 1998 . M. Sahami, S. Dumais, D. Heckerman, and E. Horvitz, \"A Bayesian approach to filtering junk e-mail,\" Learning for Text Categorization, Madison, Wisconsin 1998."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_12_1","first-page":"1","volume-title":"4th European Conference on Principles and Practice of Knowledge Discovery in Databases Lyon","author":"Androutsopoulos I.","year":"2000","unstructured":"I. Androutsopoulos , G. Paliouras , V. Karkaletsis , G. Sakkis , C. D. Spyropoulos , and P. Stamatopoulos , \" Learning to Filter Spam E-Mail: A Comparison of a Naive Bayesian and a Memory-Based Approach,\" in Proceedings of the workshop \"Machine Learning and Textual Information Access \", 4th European Conference on Principles and Practice of Knowledge Discovery in Databases Lyon , France , 2000 , pp. 1 -- 13 . I. Androutsopoulos, G. Paliouras, V. Karkaletsis, G. Sakkis, C. D. Spyropoulos, and P. Stamatopoulos, \"Learning to Filter Spam E-Mail: A Comparison of a Naive Bayesian and a Memory-Based Approach,\" in Proceedings of the workshop \"Machine Learning and Textual Information Access\", 4th European Conference on Principles and Practice of Knowledge Discovery in Databases Lyon, France, 2000, pp. 1--13."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/345508.345569"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_14_1","volume-title":"A Performance Comparison between Genetic Programming and Naive Bayes","author":"Katirai H.","year":"1999","unstructured":"H. Katirai , \"Filtering Junk E-Mail : A Performance Comparison between Genetic Programming and Naive Bayes ,\" 1999 . H. Katirai, \"Filtering Junk E-Mail: A Performance Comparison between Genetic Programming and Naive Bayes,\" 1999."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_15_1","first-page":"576","volume-title":"30th International Conference on Very Large Databases","author":"Gyongyi Z.","year":"2004","unstructured":"Z. Gyongyi , H. Garcia-Molina , and J. Pedersen , \" Combating Web spam with TrustRank,\" in Proc . 30th International Conference on Very Large Databases , Toronto, Canada , 2004 , pp. 576 -- 587 . Z. Gyongyi, H. Garcia-Molina, and J. Pedersen, \"Combating Web spam with TrustRank,\" in Proc. 30th International Conference on Very Large Databases, Toronto, Canada, 2004, pp. 576--587."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1039621.1039625"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_17_1","volume-title":"California","author":"Dredze M.","year":"2007","unstructured":"M. Dredze , R. Gevaryahu , and A. E. Bachrach , \" Learning Fast Classifiers for Image Spam,\" in Fourth Conference on Email and Anti-Spam (CEAS 2007) Mountain View , California , 2007 . M. Dredze, R. Gevaryahu, and A. E. Bachrach, \"Learning Fast Classifiers for Image Spam,\" in Fourth Conference on Email and Anti-Spam (CEAS 2007) Mountain View, California, 2007."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_18_1","volume-title":"Mountain View","author":"Wang Z.","year":"2007","unstructured":"Z. Wang , W. Josephson , Q. Lv , M. Charikar , and K. Li , \" Filtering Image Spam with Near-Duplicate Detection,\" in Proceedings of the Fourth Conference on Email and Anti-Spam, CEAS , Mountain View , California , 2007 . Z. Wang, W. Josephson, Q. Lv, M. Charikar, and K. Li, \"Filtering Image Spam with Near-Duplicate Detection,\" in Proceedings of the Fourth Conference on Email and Anti-Spam, CEAS, Mountain View, California, 2007."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1367497.1367565"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1009715923555"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_21_1","first-page":"1765","volume-title":"Speech and Signal Processing, 2008. ICASSP 2008. IEEE International Conference","author":"Yan G.","year":"2008","unstructured":"G. Yan , Y. Ming , Z. Xiaonan , B. Pardo , W. Ying , T. N. Pappas , and A. Choudhary , \" Image spam hunter,\" in Acoustics , Speech and Signal Processing, 2008. ICASSP 2008. IEEE International Conference , Las Vegas, Nevada, U.S.A. 2008 , pp. 1765 -- 1768 . G. Yan, Y. Ming, Z. Xiaonan, B. Pardo, W. Ying, T. N. Pappas, and A. Choudhary, \"Image spam hunter,\" in Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, 2008. ICASSP 2008. IEEE International Conference, Las Vegas, Nevada, U.S.A. 2008, pp. 1765--1768."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/1304599.1305069"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5555\/1248547.1248645"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_24_1","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Hong Kong. 2006 IEEE Region 10 Conference","author":"Issac B.","year":"2006","unstructured":"B. Issac and V. Raman , \" Spam Detection Proposal in Regular and Text-based Image Emails,\" in TENCON 2006 . Hong Kong. 2006 IEEE Region 10 Conference , 2006 , pp. 1 -- 4 . B. Issac and V. Raman, \"Spam Detection Proposal in Regular and Text-based Image Emails,\" in TENCON 2006. Hong Kong. 2006 IEEE Region 10 Conference, 2006, pp. 1--4."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_25_1","first-page":"2","volume-title":"Mountain View","author":"Biggio B.","year":"2007","unstructured":"B. Biggio , G. Fumera , I. Pillai , and F. Roli , \" Image Spam Filtering by Content Obscuring Detection,\" in Fourth conference on email and antispam, CEAS, Microsoft Research Silicon Valley , Mountain View , California , 2007 , pp. 2 -- 3 . B. Biggio, G. Fumera, I. Pillai, and F. Roli, \"Image Spam Filtering by Content Obscuring Detection,\" in Fourth conference on email and antispam, CEAS, Microsoft Research Silicon Valley, Mountain View, California, 2007, pp. 2--3."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_26_1","volume-title":"USA","author":"Fumera G.","year":"2007","unstructured":"G. Fumera , I. Pillai , F. Roli , and B. Biggio , \" Image spam filtering using textual and visual information,\" in MIT Spam Conference Cambridge, MA , USA , 2007 . G. Fumera, I. Pillai, F. Roli, and B. Biggio, \"Image spam filtering using textual and visual information,\" in MIT Spam Conference Cambridge, MA, USA, 2007."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_27_1","volume-title":"A Discriminative Classifier Learning Approach to Image Modeling and Spam Image Identification,\" in Fourth Conference on Email and Anti-Spam (CEAS","author":"Byun B.","year":"2007","unstructured":"B. Byun , C. Lee , S. Webb , and C. Pu , \" A Discriminative Classifier Learning Approach to Image Modeling and Spam Image Identification,\" in Fourth Conference on Email and Anti-Spam (CEAS 2007 ), Microsoft Research Silicon Valley, Mountain View , California . 2007. B. Byun, C. Lee, S. Webb, and C. Pu, \"A Discriminative Classifier Learning Approach to Image Modeling and Spam Image Identification,\" in Fourth Conference on Email and Anti-Spam (CEAS 2007), Microsoft Research Silicon Valley, Mountain View, California. 2007."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_28_1","first-page":"255","volume-title":"IAW '07","author":"Krasser S.","year":"2007","unstructured":"S. Krasser , T. Yuchun , J. Gould , D. Alperovitch , and P. Judge , \" Identifying Image Spam based on Header and File Properties using C4.5 Decision Trees and Support Vector Machine Learning,\" in Information Assurance and Security Workshop, 2007 . IAW '07 . IEEE SMC, United States Military Academy, West Point, New York. 2007 , pp. 255 -- 261 . S. Krasser, T. Yuchun, J. Gould, D. Alperovitch, and P. Judge, \"Identifying Image Spam based on Header and File Properties using C4.5 Decision Trees and Support Vector Machine Learning,\" in Information Assurance and Security Workshop, 2007. IAW '07. IEEE SMC, United States Military Academy, West Point, New York. 2007, pp. 255--261."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1277741.1277813"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_30_1","first-page":"720","volume-title":"Slovakia.","author":"Klonowski M.","year":"2008","unstructured":"M. Klonowski and T. Strumi\u0144ski , \" Proofs of Communication and Its Application for Fighting Spam,\" in SOFSEM 2008: Theory and Practice of Computer Science, High Tatras , Slovakia. 2008 , pp. 720 -- 730 . M. Klonowski and T. Strumi\u0144ski, \"Proofs of Communication and Its Application for Fighting Spam,\" in SOFSEM 2008: Theory and Practice of Computer Science, High Tatras, Slovakia. 2008, pp. 720--730."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/11937807_20"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_32_1","first-page":"109","article-title":"A Novel Method for Chinese Spam Detection Based on One-class Support Vector Machine","volume":"1","author":"Sun D.","year":"2005","unstructured":"D. Sun , Q. A. Tran , H. Duan , and G. Zhang , \" A Novel Method for Chinese Spam Detection Based on One-class Support Vector Machine ,\" Journal of Information and Computational Science , vol. 1 , pp. 109 -- 114 , 2005 . D. Sun, Q. A. Tran, H. Duan, and G. Zhang, \"A Novel Method for Chinese Spam Detection Based on One-class Support Vector Machine,\" Journal of Information and Computational Science, vol. 1, pp. 109--114, 2005.","journal-title":"Journal of Information and Computational Science"}],"event":{"name":"iiWAS08: 10th International Conference on Information Integration and Web-based Applications & Services","sponsor":["SIGWEB ACM Special Interest Group on Hypertext, Hypermedia, and Web"],"location":"Linz Austria","acronym":"iiWAS08"},"container-title":["Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Information Integration and Web-based Applications &amp; Services"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/1497308.1497402","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/1497308.1497402","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T12:45:43Z","timestamp":1750250743000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/1497308.1497402"}},"subtitle":["a state of art"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,11,24]]},"references-count":32,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/1497308.1497402","10.1145\/1497308"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/1497308.1497402","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,11,24]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2008-11-24","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}