{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,15]],"date-time":"2026-05-15T16:28:55Z","timestamp":1778862535989,"version":"3.51.4"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":57,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,3,9]],"date-time":"2009-03-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1236556800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,3,9]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/1514095.1514110","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,3,10]],"date-time":"2009-03-10T12:31:33Z","timestamp":1236688293000},"page":"69-76","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":119,"title":["Nonverbal leakage in robots"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"given":"Bilge","family":"Mutlu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA"}]},{"given":"Fumitaka","family":"Yamaoka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ATR, Kyoto, Japan"}]},{"given":"Takayuki","family":"Kanda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ATR, Kyoto, Japan"}]},{"given":"Hiroshi","family":"Ishiguro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Osaka University, Osaka, Japan"}]},{"given":"Norihiro","family":"Hagita","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ATR, Kyoto, Japan"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,3,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_1_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.111.2.256"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ejsp.2420010307"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2007.01.015"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_4_1","volume-title":"MIT Press","author":"Baron-Cohen S.","year":"1995"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_5_1","volume-title":"Proc. D&E'04","author":"Bartneck C.","year":"2004"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9280.2006.01737.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/35086023"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IROS.1999.812787"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IROS.2001.977175"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_10_1","volume-title":"MIT Press","author":"Breazeal C.","year":"2002"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_11_1","volume-title":"Proc. ICRA'02","author":"Bruce A.","year":"2002"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2885.1996.tb00129.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0028-3932(02)00008-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awf189"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_15_1","first-page":"416","article-title":"Understanding other people's actions: Intention and attention. J. Exp. Psych.: Human Perc. &","volume":"29","author":"Castiello U","year":"2003","journal-title":"Perf."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_16_1","first-page":"893","article-title":"The chameleon effect: the perception-behavior link and social interaction. J. Pers. &","volume":"76","author":"Chartrand T. L.","year":"1999","journal-title":"Soc. Psych."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/jesp.1994.1027"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.129.1.74"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00332747.1969.11023575"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_20_1","first-page":"342","article-title":"The Duchenne smile: Emotional expression and brain physiology II. J. Pers. &","volume":"58","author":"Ekman P.","year":"1990","journal-title":"Soc. Psych."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0149-7634(00)00025-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3102\/00028312015002217"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0012-1649.40.6.1093"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.133.4.694"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1559-1816.1978.tb00772.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327051hci1901%262_7"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_27_1","volume-title":"Proc. ROMAN'02","author":"Imai M.","year":"2002"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIE.2003.814769"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1121241.1121274"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_30_1","volume-title":"Proc. ROMAN'03","author":"Goetz J.","year":"2003"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_31_1","unstructured":"Goffman E. Relations in public. New York: Harper & Row 1971.  Goffman E. Relations in public. New York: Harper & Row 1971."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jrp.2005.08.007"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_33_1","volume-title":"Proc. IJCAI'03","author":"Kanda T.","year":"2003"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/506443.506491"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.100.1.78"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_36_1","first-page":"312","article-title":"Verbal, vocal and visible factors in judgments of another's affect. J. Pers. &","volume":"40","author":"Krauss R. M.","year":"1981","journal-title":"Soc. Psych."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_37_1","first-page":"784","article-title":"Behavioral roots of person perception: The deception judgments of customs inspectors and laymen. J. Pers. &","volume":"39","author":"Kraut R. E.","year":"1980","journal-title":"Soc. Psych."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295X.94.4.412"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s100710000072"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_40_1","volume-title":"Proc. IROS'04","author":"Miwa H.","year":"2004"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICHR.2006.321322"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_42_1","volume-title":"Proc. Presence","author":"Nowak K.","year":"2001"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/105474603322761289"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_45_1","first-page":"683","article-title":"Understanding the intentions of others from visual signals: neurophysiological evidence","volume":"13","author":"Perrett D. I.","year":"1994","journal-title":"Cahiers de Psychologie Cognitive"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/jocn.2006.18.12.2130"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_47_1","volume-title":"Proc. Workshop on Interactive Robot Entertainment","author":"Scheeff M.","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01074443"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0092-6566(73)90030-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/964442.964458"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_51_1","volume-title":"Proc. IROS'05","author":"Sugiyama O.","year":"2005"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-8760(97)00088-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_53_1","volume-title":"Proc. Systems, Man, and Cybernetics'00","author":"Tojo T.","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1349822.1349849"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.54.6.1063"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.86.3.306"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_3_2_1_57_1","first-page":"122","article-title":"In Search of the \"Duchenne Smile","volume":"15","author":"Williams L. M.","year":"2001","journal-title":"Evidence from Eye Movements. J. Psychophysiology"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_58_1","volume-title":"New York: Academic Press","author":"Zuckerman M.","year":"1981"}],"event":{"name":"HRI09: International Conference on Human Robot Interaction","location":"La Jolla California USA","acronym":"HRI09","sponsor":["SIGAI ACM Special Interest Group on Artificial Intelligence","ACM Association for Computing Machinery","SIGCHI ACM Special Interest Group on Computer-Human Interaction"]},"container-title":["Proceedings of the 4th ACM\/IEEE international conference on Human robot interaction"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/1514095.1514110","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/1514095.1514110","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T13:30:17Z","timestamp":1750253417000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/1514095.1514110"}},"subtitle":["communication of intentions through seemingly unintentional behavior"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,3,9]]},"references-count":57,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/1514095.1514110","10.1145\/1514095"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/1514095.1514110","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,3,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2009-03-09","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}