{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,19]],"date-time":"2025-06-19T04:32:11Z","timestamp":1750307531657,"version":"3.41.0"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":41,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,12]],"date-time":"2009-10-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1255305600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,12]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/1632149.1632172","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,11,10]],"date-time":"2009-11-10T18:36:45Z","timestamp":1257878205000},"page":"179-186","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["An analysis of the international discourse about women in information technology"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"given":"H. W.","family":"Pretorius","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Pretoria, Pretoria"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"de Villiers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Pretoria, Pretoria"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_1_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-005X.2004.00139.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/611892.611932"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Adams J. C. Baichoo S.&Bauer V. (2006). Women embrace computing in Mauritius. In E. M. Trauth (Ed.) Encyclopedia of gender and information technology pp. 1258--1266. Hershey PA: Idea Group.  Adams J. C. Baichoo S.&Bauer V. (2006). Women embrace computing in Mauritius. In E. M. Trauth (Ed.) Encyclopedia of gender and information technology pp. 1258--1266. Hershey PA: Idea Group.","DOI":"10.4018\/978-1-59140-815-4.ch198"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_4_1","unstructured":"Boaler J. (1997). Experiencing School Mathematics: Teaching Style Sex and Setting. Buckingham Open University Press.  Boaler J. (1997). Experiencing School Mathematics: Teaching Style Sex and Setting. Buckingham Open University Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cohoon J. M. &Aspray W. (2006). A Critical Review of the Research on Women's Participation in Postsecondary Computing Education. Women and Information Technology. Cambridge Massachusetts the MIT Press: pp. 137--180.  Cohoon J. M. &Aspray W. (2006). A Critical Review of the Research on Women's Participation in Postsecondary Computing Education. Women and Information Technology. Cambridge Massachusetts the MIT Press: pp. 137--180.","DOI":"10.7551\/mitpress\/9780262033459.003.0005"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_6_1","unstructured":"Connel R. W. (2002) Gender. Cambridge Polity Press.  Connel R. W. (2002) Gender. Cambridge Polity Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-0432.2007.00348.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_8_1","unstructured":"Dollar D.&Gatti R. (1999). Gender Inequality Income and Growth: Are Good Times Good for Women? \u00a9\u00a9 The World Bank Research Group\/Poverty Reduction and Economic Management Network.  Dollar D.&Gatti R. (1999). Gender Inequality Income and Growth: Are Good Times Good for Women? \u00a9\u00a9 The World Bank Research Group\/Poverty Reduction and Economic Management Network."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/13620430310465480"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1047344.1047478"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Eidelmann L&Hazzan O. (2006). The shrinking pipeline in high schools: In E. M. Trauth (Ed.) Encyclopedia of gender and information technology pp. 1092--1098. Hershey PA: Idea Group.  Eidelmann L&Hazzan O. (2006). The shrinking pipeline in high schools: In E. M. Trauth (Ed.) Encyclopedia of gender and information technology pp. 1092--1098. Hershey PA: Idea Group.","DOI":"10.4018\/978-1-59140-815-4.ch172"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_12_1","unstructured":"Fletcher J. K. (2001). Disappearing Acts: Gender Power and Relational Practice at Work. Cambridge Massachusetts the MIT Press.  Fletcher J. K. (2001). Disappearing Acts: Gender Power and Relational Practice at Work. Cambridge Massachusetts the MIT Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/17.865903"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_14_1","first-page":"254","volume-title":"P. Yoong&amp","author":"Huang H.","year":"2006"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1117417.1117418"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/713665242"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3127\/ajis.v15i1.479"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/0954025900020306"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_19_1","unstructured":"Margolis J.&Fisher A. (2002). Unlocking the Clubhouse: women in computing. Cambridge Massachusetts the MIT Press.  Margolis J.&Fisher A. (2002). Unlocking the Clubhouse: women in computing. Cambridge Massachusetts the MIT Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1117417.1117432"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1117417.1117433"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-0432.2008.00416.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/1360311980020202"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_24_1","unstructured":"Murphy P. F.&Whitelegg E. (2006). Girls in the Classroom: A Review of Research on the participation of Girls in Physics. London Institute of Physics: 61.  Murphy P. F.&Whitelegg E. (2006). Girls in the Classroom: A Review of Research on the participation of Girls in Physics. London Institute of Physics: 61."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/279179.279192"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_26_1","unstructured":"Nielsen S. H. von Hellens L.&Beekhuyzen J. (2005). Challenge or Chaos: A Discourse Analysis of Women's Perceptions of the Culture of Change in the IT Industry. Issues in Informing Science and Information Technology pp. 715--727. \u00a9 Griffith University Brisbane Australia.  Nielsen S. H. von Hellens L.&Beekhuyzen J. (2005). Challenge or Chaos: A Discourse Analysis of Women's Perceptions of the Culture of Change in the IT Industry. Issues in Informing Science and Information Technology pp. 715--727. \u00a9 Griffith University Brisbane Australia."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_27_1","unstructured":"Kreitner R.&Kinicki A. (2004). Organisational Behaviour. 6th edition. New York NY: McGraw-Hill.  Kreitner R.&Kinicki A. (2004). Organisational Behaviour. 6 th edition. New York NY: McGraw-Hill."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_28_1","unstructured":"Kuntjara E. (2002). Gender Issues in Information Technology Communication. \u00a9 1998--2002 Isis International-Manila. {Online} Available: www.isiswomen.org {April 2006}.  Kuntjara E. (2002). Gender Issues in Information Technology Communication. \u00a9 1998--2002 Isis International-Manila. {Online} Available: www.isiswomen.org {April 2006}."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compedu.2005.01.007"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pande R. (2006). Digital divide gender and the Indian experience in IT. In E. M. Trauth (Ed.) Encyclopedia of gender and information technology pp. 191--199). Hershey PA: Idea Group Reference.  Pande R. (2006). Digital divide gender and the Indian experience in IT. In E. M. Trauth (Ed.) Encyclopedia of gender and information technology pp. 191--199). Hershey PA: Idea Group Reference.","DOI":"10.4018\/978-1-59140-815-4.ch031"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_3_2_1_31_1","first-page":"255","article-title":"Broadening Visions of Business Process Re-engineering. Omega","volume":"24","author":"Peppard J.","year":"1995","journal-title":"Int. J. Mgmt Sci."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_32_1","unstructured":"Ramsey N.&McCorduck P. (2005). Where are the Women in Information Technology? Report of Literature Search and Interviews prepared by the Anita Borg Institute for Women and Technology for the National Centre for Women&Information Technology University of Colorado Boulder. \u00a9\u00a9 Anita Borg Institute for Women and Technology.  Ramsey N.&McCorduck P. (2005). Where are the Women in Information Technology? Report of Literature Search and Interviews prepared by the Anita Borg Institute for Women and Technology for the National Centre for Women&Information Technology University of Colorado Boulder. \u00a9\u00a9 Anita Borg Institute for Women and Technology."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_33_1","unstructured":"Razavi S.&Miller C. (1995). From WID to GAD: Conceptual Shifts in the Women and Development Discourse. ISSN 1020--3354. \u00a9\u00a9 United Nations Research Institute for Social Development (UNRISD).  Razavi S.&Miller C. (1995). From WID to GAD: Conceptual Shifts in the Women and Development Discourse. ISSN 1020--3354. \u00a9\u00a9 United Nations Research Institute for Social Development (UNRISD)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_34_1","unstructured":"Robbins S. P. (1993). Organizational Behaviour. Sixth edition. \u00a91993 1991 1989 1986 1983 1979 by Prentice Hall International Inc. A Simon&Schuster Company Englewood Cliffs New Jersey 07632.  Robbins S. P. (1993). Organizational Behaviour. Sixth edition. \u00a91993 1991 1989 1986 1983 1979 by Prentice Hall International Inc. A Simon&Schuster Company Englewood Cliffs New Jersey 07632."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1117417.1117419"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1117417.1117423"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.4018\/978-1-59140-815-4.ch073","volume-title":"E. M. Trauth (Ed), Encyclopedia of gender and information technology","author":"Staehr L.","year":"2006"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4018\/jgim.2008100101"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_39_1","unstructured":"Trauth E. M.&Quesenberry J. L. (2006). Are women an underserved community in the Information technology profession? Paper presented at the International Conference on Information Systems Milwaukee WI.  Trauth E. M.&Quesenberry J. L. (2006). Are women an underserved community in the Information technology profession? Paper presented at the International Conference on Information Systems Milwaukee WI."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_40_1","unstructured":"Wacjman J. (2004). Techno Feminism. Cambridge Policy Press.  Wacjman J. (2004). Techno Feminism. Cambridge Policy Press."},{"volume-title":"Masculine Cultures. 3rd European Symposium on Gender&IT: Working for Change","year":"2005","author":"Webster J.","key":"e_1_3_2_1_41_1"}],"event":{"name":"SAICSIT '09: 2009 Annual Conference of the South African Institute of Computer Scientists and Information Technologists","acronym":"SAICSIT '09","location":"Vanderbijlpark Emfuleni South Africa"},"container-title":["Proceedings of the 2009 Annual Research Conference of the South African Institute of Computer Scientists and Information Technologists"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/1632149.1632172","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/1632149.1632172","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T12:23:11Z","timestamp":1750249391000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/1632149.1632172"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,12]]},"references-count":41,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/1632149.1632172","10.1145\/1632149"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/1632149.1632172","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2009-10-12","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}