{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,19]],"date-time":"2025-06-19T04:28:15Z","timestamp":1750307295039,"version":"3.41.0"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":56,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,10,11]],"date-time":"2010-10-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1286755200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,10,11]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/1899503.1899507","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,14]],"date-time":"2010-12-14T16:00:54Z","timestamp":1292342454000},"page":"29-38","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Mobile user experience in a mlearning environment"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"given":"Adele","family":"Botha","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, Pretoria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marlien","family":"Herselman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, Pretoria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Darelle","family":"van Greunen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, Port Elizabeth"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,10,11]]},"reference":[{"volume-title":"Mobile learning: Transforming the delivery of education and training","author":"Ally M.","key":"e_1_3_2_1_1_1","unstructured":"Ally , M. 2009. Mobile learning: Transforming the delivery of education and training . Edmonton : AU Press . Ally, M. 2009. Mobile learning: Transforming the delivery of education and training. Edmonton: AU Press."},{"volume-title":"Towards the Evaluation of UX. Paper presented at the HCL 2007: COST294-MAUSE affiliated workshop","author":"Ardito C.","key":"e_1_3_2_1_2_1","unstructured":"Ardito , C. , Costabile , M. F., Lanzilotti , R. , &amp; Montinaro , F. 2007. Towards the Evaluation of UX. Paper presented at the HCL 2007: COST294-MAUSE affiliated workshop , Lancaster, UK . Ardito, C., Costabile, M. F., Lanzilotti, R., &amp; Montinaro, F. 2007. Towards the Evaluation of UX. Paper presented at the HCL 2007: COST294-MAUSE affiliated workshop, Lancaster, UK."},{"volume-title":"Mobile computing principles: Designing and developing mobile applications with UML and XML","author":"B'Far R.","key":"e_1_3_2_1_3_1","unstructured":"B'Far , R. 2004. Mobile computing principles: Designing and developing mobile applications with UML and XML . New York : Cambridge University Press . B'Far, R. 2004. Mobile computing principles: Designing and developing mobile applications with UML and XML. New York: Cambridge University Press."},{"volume-title":"Designing the Mobile User Experience","author":"Ballard B.","key":"e_1_3_2_1_4_1","unstructured":"Ballard , B. 2007. Designing the Mobile User Experience . Chichester, England : John Wiley & amp; Sons. Ballard, B. 2007. Designing the Mobile User Experience. Chichester, England: John Wiley &amp; Sons."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_5_1","volume-title":"A Human Factors Extension to the Seven-Layer OSI Reference Model Retrieved","author":"Bauer B.","year":"2009","unstructured":"Bauer , B. , &amp; Patrick , A. S. 2004. A Human Factors Extension to the Seven-Layer OSI Reference Model Retrieved December , 2009 , from http:\/\/www.andrewpatrick.ca\/OSI\/10layer.pdf Bauer, B., &amp; Patrick, A. S. 2004. A Human Factors Extension to the Seven-Layer OSI Reference Model Retrieved December, 2009, from http:\/\/www.andrewpatrick.ca\/OSI\/10layer.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_6_1","unstructured":"Bevan N. 2008. Classifying and Selecting UX and Usability Measures. Paper presented at the International Workshop on Meaningful Measures. Valid Useful User experience Measurement Reykjavik Iceland.  Bevan N. 2008. Classifying and Selecting UX and Usability Measures. Paper presented at the International Workshop on Meaningful Measures. Valid Useful User experience Measurement Reykjavik Iceland."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.0266-4909.2003.00036.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-4609.2007.00129.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PROC.1983.12775"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.intcom.2009.11.007"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_11_1","volume-title":"id21 insights Retrieved","author":"Donner J.","year":"2009","unstructured":"Donner , J. 2007. M- Banking . id21 insights Retrieved May , 2009 , from www.id21.org Donner, J. 2007. M-Banking. id21 insights Retrieved May, 2009, from www.id21.org"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_12_1","unstructured":"Farooq U. Schafer W. Rosson M. B. &amp; Carroll J. M. 2002. M-Education: Bridging the Gap of Mobile and Desktop Computing. {Unsupported: Conference Proceeding}.  Farooq U. Schafer W. Rosson M. B. &amp; Carroll J. M. 2002. M-Education: Bridging the Gap of Mobile and Desktop Computing. {Unsupported: Conference Proceeding}."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1013115.1013152"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/347642.347800"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_15_1","unstructured":"Grohmann G. Hofer A. &amp; Martin G. 2005. ARIS Mobile: helping to define the future of mobile learning.  Grohmann G. Hofer A. &amp; Martin G. 2005. ARIS Mobile: helping to define the future of mobile learning."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_16_1","unstructured":"Hagen P. Robertson T. Kan M. &amp; Sadler K. 2005. Emerging research methods for understanding mobile technology use Paper presented at the Proceedings of the 19th conference of the computer-human interaction special interest group (CHISIG) of Australia on Computer-human interaction: citizens online: considerations for today and the future Canberra Australia   Hagen P. Robertson T. Kan M. &amp; Sadler K. 2005. Emerging research methods for understanding mobile technology use Paper presented at the Proceedings of the 19th conference of the computer-human interaction special interest group (CHISIG) of Australia on Computer-human interaction: citizens online: considerations for today and the future Canberra Australia"},{"volume-title":"User experience -- a research agenda. Behaviour &amp","author":"Hassenzahl M.","key":"e_1_3_2_1_17_1","unstructured":"Hassenzahl , M. , &amp; Tractinsky , N. 2006. User experience -- a research agenda. Behaviour &amp ; Information Technology , 25(2), 91--97. Hassenzahl, M., &amp; Tractinsky, N. 2006. User experience -- a research agenda. Behaviour &amp; Information Technology, 25(2), 91--97."},{"volume-title":"Mobile user experience","author":"Hiltunen M.","key":"e_1_3_2_1_18_1","unstructured":"Hiltunen , M. , Laukka , M., &amp; Luomala , J. 2002. Mobile user experience . Edita, Finland : IT Press . Hiltunen, M., Laukka, M., &amp; Luomala, J. 2002. Mobile user experience. Edita, Finland: IT Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_19_1","volume-title":"Mobile Learning: Cell Phones and PDAs for Education","author":"Houser C.","year":"2002","unstructured":"Houser , C. , Thornton , P., &amp; Kluge , D. 2002 . Mobile Learning: Cell Phones and PDAs for Education . In Kinshuk (Ed.). Auckland, New Zealand : IEEE Computer Society . Houser, C., Thornton, P., &amp; Kluge, D. 2002. Mobile Learning: Cell Phones and PDAs for Education. In Kinshuk (Ed.). Auckland, New Zealand: IEEE Computer Society."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_20_1","volume-title":"First Workshop on Human Computer Interaction with Mobile Devices. Glasgow: Department of Computing Science","author":"Johnson P.","year":"1998","unstructured":"Johnson , P. 1998 . Usability and Mobility; Interactions on the move. In C. Johnson (Ed.) , First Workshop on Human Computer Interaction with Mobile Devices. Glasgow: Department of Computing Science , University of Glasgow. Johnson, P. 1998. Usability and Mobility; Interactions on the move. In C. Johnson (Ed.), First Workshop on Human Computer Interaction with Mobile Devices. Glasgow: Department of Computing Science, University of Glasgow."},{"volume-title":"Mobile Interaction Design","author":"Jones M.","key":"e_1_3_2_1_21_1","unstructured":"Jones , M. , &amp; Marsden , G. 2006. Mobile Interaction Design . Chichester, UK : John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd . Jones, M., &amp; Marsden, G. 2006. Mobile Interaction Design. Chichester, UK: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kjeldskov J. &amp; Graham C. 2003. A Review of Mobile HCI Research Methods Human-Computer Interaction with Mobile Devices and Services (pp. 317).  Kjeldskov J. &amp; Graham C. 2003. A Review of Mobile HCI Research Methods Human-Computer Interaction with Mobile Devices and Services (pp. 317).","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-45233-1_23"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11423-007-9037-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_24_1","volume-title":"Environmental Detectives: PDAs as a window into a virtual simulated world. Paper presented at the International Workshop on Wireless and Mobile Technologies in Education, Vaxjo, Sweden.","author":"Klopfer E.","year":"2002","unstructured":"Klopfer , E. , Squire , K., &amp; Jenkins , H. 2002 . Environmental Detectives: PDAs as a window into a virtual simulated world. Paper presented at the International Workshop on Wireless and Mobile Technologies in Education, Vaxjo, Sweden. Klopfer, E., Squire, K., &amp; Jenkins, H. 2002. Environmental Detectives: PDAs as a window into a virtual simulated world. Paper presented at the International Workshop on Wireless and Mobile Technologies in Education, Vaxjo, Sweden."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_25_1","unstructured":"Laouris Y. &amp; Eteokleous N. 2005. We need an Educationally relevant definition of Mobile Learning Paper presented at the mLearn 2005: 4th World conference on mLearning. Cape Town.  Laouris Y. &amp; Eteokleous N. 2005. We need an Educationally relevant definition of Mobile Learning Paper presented at the mLearn 2005: 4th World conference on mLearning. Cape Town."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1358628.1358693"},{"volume-title":"Towards a UX Manifesto. Paper presented at the HCL 2007: COST294-MAUSE affiliated workshop","author":"Law E.","key":"e_1_3_2_1_27_1","unstructured":"Law , E. , Vermeeren , A., Hassenzahl , M. , &amp; Blythe , M. A. 2007. Towards a UX Manifesto. Paper presented at the HCL 2007: COST294-MAUSE affiliated workshop , Lancaster, UK . Law, E., Vermeeren, A., Hassenzahl, M., &amp; Blythe, M. A. 2007. Towards a UX Manifesto. Paper presented at the HCL 2007: COST294-MAUSE affiliated workshop, Lancaster, UK."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2729.2005.00126.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Love S. 2005. Understanding Mobile Human-Computer Interaction (Information Systems Series (ISS)): Butterworth-Heinemann.   Love S. 2005. Understanding Mobile Human-Computer Interaction (Information Systems Series (ISS)): Butterworth-Heinemann.","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-075066352-6\/50002-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0011-7315.2004.00015.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_31_1","unstructured":"Nielsen J. 2009 January. Mobile Usability. Retrieved from http:\/\/www.useit.com\/alertbox\/  Nielsen J. 2009 January. Mobile Usability. Retrieved from http:\/\/www.useit.com\/alertbox\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_32_1","unstructured":"Novell. 2009. Novell's Networking Primar from http:\/\/www.novell.com\/info\/primer\/prim05.html  Novell. 2009. Novell's Networking Primar from http:\/\/www.novell.com\/info\/primer\/prim05.html"},{"volume-title":"Teleborg Campus","author":"Ny\u00edri K.","key":"e_1_3_2_1_33_1","unstructured":"Ny\u00edri , K. 2002. Towards a philosophy of m-learning , Teleborg Campus , V\u00e4xj\u00f6 University , V\u00e4xj\u00f6, Sweden . Ny\u00edri, K. 2002. Towards a philosophy of m-learning, Teleborg Campus, V\u00e4xj\u00f6 University, V\u00e4xj\u00f6, Sweden."},{"volume-title":"Learning in the Mobile Age\"","author":"Ny\u00edri K.","key":"e_1_3_2_1_34_1","unstructured":"Ny\u00edri , K. 2005. The mobile phone in 2005: Where are we now? Paper presented at the \"Seeing Understanding , Learning in the Mobile Age\" , Budapest . Ny\u00edri, K. 2005. The mobile phone in 2005: Where are we now? Paper presented at the \"Seeing Understanding, Learning in the Mobile Age\", Budapest."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_35_1","unstructured":"Oinas-Kukkonen H. &amp; Kurkela V. 2003. Developing Successful Mobile Applications. Paper presented at the International Conference on Computer Science and Technology (IASTED).  Oinas-Kukkonen H. &amp; Kurkela V. 2003. Developing Successful Mobile Applications. Paper presented at the International Conference on Computer Science and Technology (IASTED)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/268389.268407"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1094562.1094597"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_38_1","first-page":"135","volume-title":"Welcome to the Wireless World: Problems Using and Understanding Mobile Telephony","author":"Palen L.","unstructured":"Palen , L. , &amp; Salzman , M. 2001. Welcome to the Wireless World: Problems Using and Understanding Mobile Telephony . In R. Harper & amp; B. Brown (Eds.), The Wireless World (pp. 135 -- 153 ). New York : Springer-Verlag . Palen, L., &amp; Salzman, M. 2001. Welcome to the Wireless World: Problems Using and Understanding Mobile Telephony. In R. Harper &amp; B. Brown (Eds.), The Wireless World (pp. 135--153). New York: Springer-Verlag."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_39_1","unstructured":"Peters K. 2009. M-Learning: Positioning Educators for a Mobile Connected Future. In M. Ally (Ed.) Mobile learning: transforming the delivery of education and training (pp. 113--132). Edmonton: AU Press.  Peters K. 2009. M-Learning: Positioning Educators for a Mobile Connected Future. In M. Ally (Ed.) Mobile learning: transforming the delivery of education and training (pp. 113--132). Edmonton: AU Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_40_1","unstructured":"Pine J. B. &amp; Gilmore J. H. 1998. Welcome to the Experience Economy. Harvard Business Review July-August.  Pine J. B. &amp; Gilmore J. H. 1998. Welcome to the Experience Economy. Harvard Business Review July-August."},{"volume-title":"Human-Computer Interaction","author":"Preece J.","key":"e_1_3_2_1_41_1","unstructured":"Preece , J. , Rogers , Y., Sharp , H. , Benyon , D. , Holland , S. , &amp; Carey , T. 1994. Human-Computer Interaction . Wokingham, UK : Addison Wesley . Preece, J., Rogers, Y., Sharp, H., Benyon, D., Holland, S., &amp; Carey, T. 1994. Human-Computer Interaction. Wokingham, UK: Addison Wesley."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_42_1","article-title":"mLearning: Mobile, Wireless and In-Your-Pocket Learning","author":"Quinn C.","year":"2000","unstructured":"Quinn , C. 2000 . mLearning: Mobile, Wireless and In-Your-Pocket Learning . Line Zine Magazine Retrieved January , 2010, from http:\/\/www.fastrak-consulting.co.uk\/tactix\/features\/mlearning.htm Quinn, C. 2000. mLearning: Mobile, Wireless and In-Your-Pocket Learning. Line Zine Magazine Retrieved January, 2010, from http:\/\/www.fastrak-consulting.co.uk\/tactix\/features\/mlearning.htm","journal-title":"Line Zine Magazine Retrieved"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_43_1","volume-title":"Handhelds Go To School: Lessons Learned. Retrieved","author":"Rochelle J.","year":"2006","unstructured":"Rochelle , J. , Vahey , P., Tatar , D. , &amp; Penuel , W. R. 2003. Handhelds Go To School: Lessons Learned. Retrieved 12 May , 2006 Rochelle, J., Vahey, P., Tatar, D., &amp; Penuel, W. R. 2003. Handhelds Go To School: Lessons Learned. Retrieved 12 May, 2006"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_3_2_1_44_1","first-page":"5","article-title":"How's the E-Learning Baby? Factors Leading to Success or Failure of an Educational Technology Innovation","volume":"44","author":"Romiszowski A. J.","year":"2004","unstructured":"Romiszowski , A. J. 2004 . How's the E-Learning Baby? Factors Leading to Success or Failure of an Educational Technology Innovation . Educational Technology , 44 ( 1 ), 5 -- 27 . Romiszowski, A. J. 2004. How's the E-Learning Baby? Factors Leading to Success or Failure of an Educational Technology Innovation. Educational Technology, 44(1), 5--27.","journal-title":"Educational Technology"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1075\/ijct.1.1.09ros"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-8535.2005.00587.x"},{"volume-title":"Big issues","author":"Sharples M.","key":"e_1_3_2_1_48_1","unstructured":"Sharples , M. , Arnedillo S\u00e1nchez , I., Milrad , M. , &amp; Vavoula , G. 2007. Small devices , Big issues . In M. Sharples (Ed.), Mobile Learning : Small Devices, Big Issues in Technology Enhanced Learning: Principles and Products Kaleidoscope . Sharples, M., Arnedillo S\u00e1nchez, I., Milrad, M., &amp; Vavoula, G. 2007. Small devices, Big issues. In M. Sharples (Ed.), Mobile Learning: Small Devices, Big Issues in Technology Enhanced Learning: Principles and Products Kaleidoscope."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_49_1","unstructured":"Sharples M. Taylor J. &amp; Vavoula G. 2005. Towards a theory of mobile learning. Paper presented at the mLearn 2005: 4th World Conference on mLearning Cape Town.  Sharples M. Taylor J. &amp; Vavoula G. 2005. Towards a theory of mobile learning. Paper presented at the mLearn 2005: 4th World Conference on mLearning Cape Town."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_50_1","unstructured":"Subramanya S. R. &amp; Byung K. L. 2009. Enhancing the User Experience in Mobile Phones. Paper presented at the IEEE 5th International Conference on Advanced Video and Sinal Based Surveillance Santa Fe New Mexica USA.  Subramanya S. R. &amp; Byung K. L. 2009. Enhancing the User Experience in Mobile Phones. Paper presented at the IEEE 5th International Conference on Advanced Video and Sinal Based Surveillance Santa Fe New Mexica USA."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_51_1","unstructured":"Traxler J. 2005. Defining Mobile Learning. Paper presented at the IADIS International Conference on Mobile Learning Malta.  Traxler J. 2005. Defining Mobile Learning. Paper presented at the IADIS International Conference on Mobile Learning Malta."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_52_1","unstructured":"Traxler J. 2009. Current State of Mobile Learning. In M. Ally (Ed.) Mobile learning: transforming the delivery of education and training. Edmonton: AU Press.  Traxler J. 2009. Current State of Mobile Learning. In M. Ally (Ed.) Mobile learning: transforming the delivery of education and training . Edmonton: AU Press."},{"volume-title":"The evaluation of Innovative Learning Technologies: the Case of Mobile Learning. Paper presented at the 13th International Conference of the Association for Learning Technology","author":"Traxler J.","key":"e_1_3_2_1_53_1","unstructured":"Traxler , J. , &amp; Kukulska-Hulme , A. M. 2006. The evaluation of Innovative Learning Technologies: the Case of Mobile Learning. Paper presented at the 13th International Conference of the Association for Learning Technology , Edinburgh . Traxler, J., &amp; Kukulska-Hulme, A. M. 2006. The evaluation of Innovative Learning Technologies: the Case of Mobile Learning. Paper presented at the 13th International Conference of the Association for Learning Technology, Edinburgh."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_54_1","unstructured":"Trifonova A. &amp; Ronchetti M. 2004. A general architecture to support mobility in learning. Paper presented at the Fourth IEEE International Conference on Advanced Learning Technologies (ICALT'04).   Trifonova A. &amp; Ronchetti M. 2004. A general architecture to support mobility in learning. Paper presented at the Fourth IEEE International Conference on Advanced Learning Technologies (ICALT'04)."},{"volume-title":"J. Voogt &amp","author":"Voogt J.","key":"e_1_3_2_1_55_1","unstructured":"Voogt , J. , &amp; Knezek , G. 2008. IT in primary and secondary education: emerging issues . In J. Voogt &amp ; G. Knezek (Eds.), International handbook of information technology in primary and secondary education (Vol . 20). New York : Springer . Voogt, J., &amp; Knezek, G. 2008. IT in primary and secondary education: emerging issues. In J. Voogt &amp; G. Knezek (Eds.), International handbook of information technology in primary and secondary education (Vol. 20). New York: Springer."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_56_1","volume-title":"Mass adoption of smartphones eroding carrier profibility Retrieved","author":"Sglobal","year":"2010","unstructured":"WD Sglobal . 2010. Mass adoption of smartphones eroding carrier profibility Retrieved April , 2010 , from http:\/\/www.wdsglobal.com\/news\/archive\/2010\/20100420\/smartphones-eroding-carrier-profitability.pdf WDSglobal. 2010. Mass adoption of smartphones eroding carrier profibility Retrieved April, 2010, from http:\/\/www.wdsglobal.com\/news\/archive\/2010\/20100420\/smartphones-eroding-carrier-profitability.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_1_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WMTE.2005.42"}],"event":{"name":"SAICSIT '10: 2010 Annual Conference of the South African Institute of Computer Scientists and Information Technologists","sponsor":["AAIICT African Advanced Institute for Information & Communications Technology","NRF","ACM Association for Computing Machinery","CSIR CSIR","Microsoft Microsoft","ASFKP-ICT South Africa-Finland Knowledge Partnership on ICT","SAICSIT So. African Inst. Of Computer Scientists & Info Tecnologists","Telkom Telkom","IFIP"],"location":"Bela Bela South Africa","acronym":"SAICSIT '10"},"container-title":["Proceedings of the 2010 Annual Research Conference of the South African Institute of Computer Scientists and Information Technologists"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/1899503.1899507","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/1899503.1899507","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T10:59:46Z","timestamp":1750244386000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/1899503.1899507"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,10,11]]},"references-count":56,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/1899503.1899507","10.1145\/1899503"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/1899503.1899507","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,10,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2010-10-11","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}