{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]],"date-time":"2026-04-13T16:56:33Z","timestamp":1776099393385,"version":"3.50.1"},"publisher-location":"New York, NY, USA","reference-count":18,"publisher":"ACM","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,7]],"date-time":"2011-05-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1304726400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/publications\/policies\/copyright_policy#Background"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,7]]},"DOI":"10.1145\/1979742.1979705","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,9]],"date-time":"2011-05-09T12:48:29Z","timestamp":1304945309000},"page":"317-322","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":88,"title":["Tactile display for the visually impaired using TeslaTouch"],"prefix":"10.1145","author":[{"given":"Cheng","family":"Xu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Disney Research Pittsburgh &amp; Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA"}]},{"given":"Ali","family":"Israr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Disney Research Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA"}]},{"given":"Ivan","family":"Poupyrev","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Disney Research Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA"}]},{"given":"Olivier","family":"Bau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Disney Research Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA"}]},{"given":"Chris","family":"Harrison","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Disney Research Pittsburgh &amp; Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_1_1","unstructured":"Nokia Braille Reader. Labs N.B. ed. SMS for the blind and visually impaired.  Nokia Braille Reader. Labs N.B. ed. SMS for the blind and visually impaired."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2_1","first-page":"963","volume":"221","author":"Bach","unstructured":"Bach -Y-Rita, P., Collins , C.C. , Saunders , F.A. , White , B. and Scadden , L. Vision Substitution by Tactile Image Projection. Nature , 221 (5184). 963 -- 964 . Bach-Y-Rita, P., Collins, C.C., Saunders, F.A., White, B. and Scadden, L. Vision Substitution by Tactile Image Projection. Nature, 221 (5184). 963--964.","journal-title":"Tactile Image Projection. Nature"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1866029.1866074"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1639642.1639682"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/h0046962"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-6870(79)90059-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0166-4328(02)00156-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_8_1","volume-title":"Electrotactile and vibrotactile displays for sensory substitution systems. Biomedical Engineering","author":"Kaczmarek K.A.","unstructured":"Kaczmarek , K.A. , Webster , J.G. , Bach -y-Rita, P. and Tompkins , W.J . Electrotactile and vibrotactile displays for sensory substitution systems. Biomedical Engineering , IEEE Transactions on, 38 (1). 1--16. Kaczmarek, K.A., Webster, J.G., Bach-y-Rita, P. and Tompkins, W.J. Electrotactile and vibrotactile displays for sensory substitution systems. Biomedical Engineering, IEEE Transactions on, 38 (1). 1--16."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_9_1","volume-title":"pictures to touch","author":"Kennedy J.M.","year":"1993","unstructured":"Kennedy , J.M. Drawing & the blind : pictures to touch . Yale University Press , New Haven , 1993 . Kennedy, J.M. Drawing & the blind: pictures to touch. Yale University Press, New Haven, 1993."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/228347.228368"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PROC.1966.4572"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_12_1","volume-title":"in K","author":"Loomis J.M.L., S. J. .","unstructured":"Loomis , J.M.L., S. J. . Tactual Perception . in K . R. Boff, L.K., and J. P. Thomas ed. Handbook of Perception and Human Performance, Wiley\/ Interscience, New York , 31--33. Loomis, J.M.L., S. J. . Tactual Perception. in K. R. Boff, L.K., and J. P. Thomas ed. Handbook of Perception and Human Performance, Wiley\/Interscience, New York, 31--33."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1060581.1060587"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_14_1","volume-title":"Society for Information Display International Symposium, XXXI. 1130--1133","author":"Roberts J.","unstructured":"Roberts , J. , Slattery , O. , and Kardos , D . Rotating-wheel Braille display for continuous refreshable Braille. Digest of Technical Papers , Society for Information Display International Symposium, XXXI. 1130--1133 . Roberts, J., Slattery, O., and Kardos, D. Rotating-wheel Braille display for continuous refreshable Braille. Digest of Technical Papers, Society for Information Display International Symposium, XXXI. 1130--1133."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1296843.1296873"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_16_1","volume-title":"Three-dimensional tactile display for the blind. Rehabilitation Engineering","author":"Shinohara M.","unstructured":"Shinohara , M. , Shimizu , Y. and Mochizuki , A . Three-dimensional tactile display for the blind. Rehabilitation Engineering , IEEE Transactions on, 6 (3). 249--256. Shinohara, M., Shimizu, Y. and Mochizuki, A. Three-dimensional tactile display for the blind. Rehabilitation Engineering, IEEE Transactions on, 6 (3). 249--256."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_17_1","volume-title":"Tactile Rendering With Shape-Memory-Alloy Pin-Matrix. Instrumentation and Measurement","author":"Velazquez R.","unstructured":"Velazquez , R. , Pissaloux , E.E. , Hafez , M. and Szewczyk , J . Tactile Rendering With Shape-Memory-Alloy Pin-Matrix. Instrumentation and Measurement , IEEE Transactions on, 57 (5). 1051--1057. Velazquez, R., Pissaloux, E.E., Hafez, M. and Szewczyk, J. Tactile Rendering With Shape-Memory-Alloy Pin-Matrix. Instrumentation and Measurement, IEEE Transactions on, 57 (5). 1051--1057."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yobas L. Durand D.M. Skebe G.G. Lisy F.J. and Huff M.A. A novel integrable microvalve for refreshable Braille display system. Microelectromechanical Systems Journal of 12 (3). 252--263.  Yobas L. Durand D.M. Skebe G.G. Lisy F.J. and Huff M.A. A novel integrable microvalve for refreshable Braille display system. Microelectromechanical Systems Journal of 12 (3). 252--263.","DOI":"10.1109\/JMEMS.2003.811754"}],"event":{"name":"CHI '11: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","location":"Vancouver BC Canada","acronym":"CHI '11","sponsor":["SIGCHI ACM Special Interest Group on Computer-Human Interaction"]},"container-title":["CHI '11 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/1979742.1979705","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/1979742.1979705","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T11:05:50Z","timestamp":1750244750000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/1979742.1979705"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,7]]},"references-count":18,"alternative-id":["10.1145\/1979742.1979705","10.1145\/1979742"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/1979742.1979705","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2011-05-07","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}