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In this article we describe how Cyber-Physical systems that provide rapid access to information and decision-making can enable buildings to autonomously interact with the grid. By participating in new real-time electricity markets on the\n            <jats:italic>utility side of the meter<\/jats:italic>\n            and day-ahead markets, buildings have the potential of achieving local efficiency and reliability gains while also facilitating the effective utilization of renewables.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/2000367.2000375","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,6,28]],"date-time":"2011-06-28T17:31:10Z","timestamp":1309282270000},"page":"35-38","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Cyber-physical systems for next generation intelligent buildings"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Andreas","family":"Savvides","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Yale University, New Haven, CT"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ioannis","family":"Paschalidis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Boston University, Boston, MA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Caramanis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Boston University, Boston, MA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_1_1","volume-title":"March 28","author":"Banunavayanan V.","year":"2008","unstructured":"V. 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Available: http:\/\/www.ercot.com\/calendar\/2007\/06\/20070614-ROS.html. \"Effects of Wind on Frequency,\" ERCOT Reliability and Operations Subcommittee, Report, June 13, 2007. Available: http:\/\/www.ercot.com\/calendar\/2007\/06\/20070614-ROS.html."},{"volume-title":"Available: www.eia.doe.gov","author":"Energy Information Administration","unstructured":"Energy Information Administration . Available: www.eia.doe.gov . Energy Reliability Council of Texas . Available: www.ercot.com.. Energy Information Administration. Available: www.eia.doe.gov. Energy Reliability Council of Texas. 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